Prestel Publishing is an art book publisher, with books on art, architecture, photography, design, fashion, craft, culture, history and ethnography. Lists range from museum guides, to encyclopaedias, art and architecture monographs to facsimile volumes and books for children.
Founded in 1924 by Hermann Loeb in
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its na ...
, Germany, originally for the publication of old master prints, the company is named after Johann Gottlieb Prestel, the famous 18th-century German engraver.
Prestel has been part of the
Random House Publishing Group
Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
since 2008 with its head office in Munich, and a branch in London.
History
Inception and founding
In 1774 German engraver and painter Johann Gottlieb Prestel founded an art dealership in Nuremberg, which developed into an art gallery and was relocated to
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its na ...
in 1783. At the end of the 19th century, one of his heirs converted the business into an auction house, which the antiquarian Albert Voigtländer-Tetzner acquired in 1910.
In the 1920s, Prestel Verlag was finally separated from the rest of the company. The art historian Hermann Loeb bought the publishing holdings and had Prestel-Verlags GmbH registered in the commercial register on July 18, 1924.
Nazi Germany and the war years
In 1933 the Nazis forced the Jewish Loeb to sell the publishing house to one of his employees. In exile in Switzerland, Loeb founded the Holbein Verlag, which worked closely with Prestel and also published works in his name. The Frankfurt parent company, whose new owner was also made an officer of the company, got into serious economic difficulties at the end of the 1930s. The business could only be maintained with the financial support of a paper wholesaler in
Augsburg
Augsburg (; bar , Augschburg , links=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_German , label=Swabian German, , ) is a city in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany, around west of Bavarian capital Munich. It is a university town and regional seat of the ' ...
. As a result, Prestel Verlag was sold to Paul Capellmann, a lawyer from
Aachen
Aachen ( ; ; Aachen dialect: ''Oche'' ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or ''Aquisgranum''; nl, Aken ; Polish: Akwizgran) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th- ...
, who converted the company into a limited partnership based in
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
in 1940. The books stored in Leipzig and the office in Munich fell victim to the Second World War, and on February 15, 1945, the
Reich Chamber of Culture
The Reich Chamber of Culture (''Reichskulturkammer'') was a government agency in Nazi Germany. It was established by law on 22 September 1933 in the course of the ''Gleichschaltung'' process at the instigation of Reich Minister Joseph Goebbels as ...
closed Prestel Verlag.
Post-war revival and expansion
After the war, Capellmann and his wife resumed publishing in
Gmund am Tegernsee
Gmund am Tegernsee is a municipality in the district of Miesbach in Bavaria in Germany. The town is located on the north shore of the Tegernsee Lake, and near the source of River Mangfall. It is from Munich and from the district capital, the ...
. In 1946 typographer and printer Gustav Stresow was appointed head of Prestel Verlag. Hermann Loeb and others advised him on the reconstruction. Following Capellmann’s death in 1947, his widow Georgett and Stresow took over the publishing house and expanded its production from books on drawings and prints to include painting, architecture, and photography. In 1950, Prestel Verlag left Gmund and moved into the premises of a printing company in Munich. After initial failures, Prestel developed under Stresow into an important publishing house for travel literature, art history, and fine arts.
Stresow remained a company director until his death in July 2010.
In 1977, Jürgen Tesch joined the company as a shareholder and
managing director
A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
. He established subsidiaries in London and New York City, and he also expanded the company's publishing to include architectural guides, exhibition catalogues, museum guides, and related materials.
Tesch also started an English-language publishing program and set up distribution throughout the world. The company currently has over 1,000 books in print, with more than three-quarters in English.
In 1999 there was a change in the shareholder structure of the publishing house: The ''
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
'' (FAZ) took over the shares of Nadine Capellmann Biffar and Gina Capellmann Lütkemeier and part of the shares of Jürgen Tesch. Tesch initially retained a 40% stake in Prestel-Verlag GmbH & Co. as managing partner and responsible publisher. In early 2005, the FAZ also bought Tesch's remaining shares in Prestel Verlag.
21st century: Acquisition by Random House
At the end of 2005, the ''
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
'' decided to part with most of its book publishers.
Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt
Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
and the publishing houses
Kösel-Verlag and
Manesse Verlag
The Manesse Verlag is a German publishing house for classical literature, founded in 1944 in Zürich in Switzerland. It belongs today to Random House publishing group based in Munich. The publishing house is mainly known for its library of world l ...
were sold to the
Random House
Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
publishing group, which belongs to
Bertelsmann
Bertelsmann SE & Co. KGaA () is a German private multinational conglomerate corporation based in Gütersloh, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is one of the world's largest media conglomerates, and is also active in the service sector and ...
. Prestel and also participation in the
dtv Verlagsgesellschaft
The dtv Verlagsgesellschaft is a German publishing house headquartered in Munich. It was founded in 1960 by eleven publishers as a common paperback publishing house named "Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag" (German paperback publishing house). Starti ...
initially remained with the FAZ.
In August 2006, the FAZ finally sold Prestel Verlag as well. The ownership shares were divided in three equal parts between Martin Dort and Johannes Heyne – who between them owned the publishing companies
Christian Verlag
The Christian Verlag is a German publishing house, based in Munich. The publishing house belongs to GeraNova Bruckmann publishing house since 2008. Managers are Clemens Schüssler and Hans-Joachim Hartmann.
History
The Christian Verlag was foun ...
and Frederking & Thaler – and Prestel's managing director Jürgen Krieger.
Random House
Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
bought Prestel in June 2008. Martin Dort and Johannes Heyne left the company, and Christian Verlag and Frederking & Thaler were sold to publishing house
GeraNova Bruckmann
The GeraNova Bruckmann is a German publishing house, based in Munich. Managers are Clemens Schüssler, Clemens Hahn and Hans-Joachim Hartmann.
History
In 2003, publishers Bruckmann and GeraNova (today GeraMond) were united under the same roof ...
.
Jürgen Krieger stayed on at Prestel as publisher. He pushed the internationalization of the publishing house; he separated the sales offices in London and New York City from the publishing house and separated them into small independent publishing units.
As part of the integration of Prestel into the Random House publishing group, Prestel-Verlag GmbH & Co. KG was deleted from the commercial register in 2009. Random House stated that Prestel should work largely independently under the umbrella of the publishing group.
In 2010, Christian Rieker took over the management of Prestel.
He strengthened the children's books and gift books segments, and also steered the publishing house more towards "lifestyle topics".
After having published the original catalog for the first
documenta
''documenta'' is an exhibition of contemporary art which takes place every five years in Kassel, Germany.
The ''documenta'' was founded by artist, teacher and curator Arnold Bode in 1955 as part of the Bundesgartenschau (Federal Horticultura ...
in 1955, Prestel worked with the
Kassel
Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in northern Hesse, Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel and the district of the same name and had 201,048 inhabitants in December 2020 ...
art show again in 2017 by publishing the catalogs for
documenta 14
documenta 14 was the fourteenth edition of the art exhibition documenta and took place in 2017 in both Kassel, Germany, its traditional home, and Athens, Greece. It was held first in Athens from 8 April to 16 July, and in Kassel from 10 June ...
.
References
External links
Official website*Jürgen Tesch, Prestel 1924–1999: Verlagsgeschichte und Bibliographie. Prestel Verlag, München 1999, , German language edition only
{{Authority control
Random House
Publishing companies established in 1924
Book publishing companies of Germany
Visual arts publishing companies