Presidents Of The Citadel
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The President of The Citadel is the chief administrator of
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
. Previously known as the Superintendent, the title was changed in
1921 Events January * January 2 ** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil. ** The Spanish lin ...
during the tenure of Colonel Oliver J. Bond. The Citadel, located in
Charleston, South Carolina Charleston is the largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston–North Charleston metropolitan area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint o ...
, was a component of the
South Carolina Military Academy The South Carolina Military Academy was a predecessor, two-campus institution to The Citadel. It was established in 1842 by the South Carolina Legislature. South Carolina had constructed a series of arsenals around the state after the Denmark Vesey ...
from 1845 to 1865. The
Arsenal Academy The Arsenal Academy was a military academy in Columbia, South Carolina, originally established in 1842 as an independent school by the state of South Carolina. In 1845, the academy became a component of the South Carolina Military Academy (now Th ...
, located in
Columbia, South Carolina Columbia is the capital of the U.S. state of South Carolina. With a population of 136,632 at the 2020 census, it is the second-largest city in South Carolina. The city serves as the county seat of Richland County, and a portion of the city ...
made up the other portion of the Academy, with cadets receiving their initial training in the first year at The Arsenal before moving to The Citadel to complete the final three years of their education. Each campus had its own Superintendent, but reported to the same Board of Visitors. Initially, both superintendents held the rank of captain, but in 1845 The Citadel's superintendent became a Major. On April 12, 2018, The Citadel announced that General Glenn M. Walters was selected from a pool of four finalists to lead the college after the retirement of Lt. General John Rosa, slated for June 30, 2018. Walters assumed the Presidency on October 5, 2018. Presidents of The Citadel today occupy a home on campus known as Quarters One.


The Citadel


Superintendents

{, class=wikitable sortable ! Number !! Name !! Branch !! Began !! Ended !! Alma Mater !! Class !! Notes , - , 1 , , , , USA , , 1843 , , 1844 , , USMA , , 1838 , , , - , 2 , , , , USA , , 1844 , , 1852 , , USMA , , 1826 , , , - , 3 , , , , SCM , , 1852 , , 1859 , ,
College of Charleston The College of Charleston (CofC or Charleston) is a public university in Charleston, South Carolina. Founded in 1770 and chartered in 1785, it is the oldest university in South Carolina, the 13th oldest institution of higher learning in the Unit ...
, , 1839 , , , - , 4 , , {{sortname, Major
Peter Fayssoux Stevens Peter Fayssoux Stevens (June 22, 1830 – January 9, 1910) was an American soldier, educator and clergyman. He was an officer in the Confederate States Army and a bishop in the Reformed Episcopal Church who also served as 4th superintendent of th ...
, , SCM , , 1859 , , 1861 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1849 , , {{center, , - , 5 , , {{sortname, Major James B., White, James Benjamin White, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1861 , , 1865 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1849 , , {{center, , - , 6 , , {{sortname, Colonel John P., Thomas, John P. Thomas, nolink=1 , , CSA , , 1882 , , 1885 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1851 , , {{center, , - , 7 , , {{sortname, BrigGen George D., Johnston, George Doherty Johnston , , CSA , , 1885 , , 1890 , , Howard (AL) , , , , {{center, , - , 8 , , {{sortname, Colonel Asbury, Coward, Asbury Coward , , CSA , , 1890 , , 1908, ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1854 , , {{center, , - , 9 , , {{sortname, Colonel Oliver James, Bond, Oliver J. Bond , , SCM , , 1908 , , 1921 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1886 , , {{center, {{cite web, url=https://dspace.ychistory.org/bitstream/handle/11030/70176/00000202.pdf?sequence=1, newspaper=
The State A state is a centralized political organization that imposes and enforces rules over a population within a territory. There is no undisputed definition of a state. One widely used definition comes from the German sociologist Max Weber: a "stat ...
, date=October 6, 1933, accessdate=May 6, 2015 , title=Bond of The Citadel, author=James Henry Rice Jr.


Presidents

{, class=wikitable sortable ! Number !! Name !! Branch !! Began !! Ended !! Alma Mater !! Class !! Notes , - , 9 , , {{sortname, Colonel Oliver J., Bond, Oliver J. Bond, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1921 , , 1931 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1886 , , {{center, , - , 10 , , {{sortname, General Charles P., Summerall, Charles Pelot Summerall , , USA , , 1931 , , 1953 , , USMA , , 1892 , , {{center, {{cite journal , author=W. Gary Nichols, title=The General as President: Charles P. Summerall and Mark W. Clark as Presidents of the Citadel, journal=The South Carolina Historical Magazine, date=October 1994 , volume=94 , pages = 314–335, number=4, jstor = 27570032 , - , (interim) , , {{sortname, Colonel Louis S., LeTellier, Louis LeTellier , , SCM , , 1953 , , 1954 , ,
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
, , , , , - , 11 , , {{sortname, General Mark W., Clark, Mark W. Clark , , USA , , 1954 , , 1965 , , USMA , , 1917 , , {{center, , - , 12 , , {{sortname, General Hugh P., Harris, Hugh P. Harris , , USA , , 1965 , , 1970 , , USMA , , 1931 , , , - , 13 , , {{sortname, MajGen James A., Duckett, James W. Duckett , , SCM , , 1970 , , 1974 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1932 , , , - , 14 , , {{sortname, LtGen George M., Seignious, George M. Seignious , , USA , , 1974 , , 1979 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1942 , , , - , (interim) , , {{sortname, MajGen Wallace, Anderson, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1979 , , 1979 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1934 , , , - , 15 , , {{sortname, VADM James B., Stockdale, James Stockdale , , USN , , 1979 , , 1980 , ,
USNA The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of the Navy. The Naval Academy is ...
, , 1947 , , {{center, , - , 16 , , {{sortname, MajGen James, Grimsley Jr., James Grimsley Jr. , , USA , , 1980 , , 1989 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1942 , , {{center, , - , 17 , , {{sortname, LtGen Cladius E., Watts, Claudius E. Watts III , , USAF , , 1989 , , 1996 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1959 , , {{center, , - , (interim) , , {{sortname, BrigGen Roger C., Poole, Roger C. Poole , , USAR , , 1996 , , 1997 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1959 , , , - , 18 , , {{sortname, MajGen John S., Grinalds, John S. Grinalds , , USMC , , 1997 , , 2005 , , USMA , , 1959 , , {{center, {{cite news , url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/19/education/19citadel.html?_r=0, newspaper=
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
, date=January 19, 2005, accessdate=April 25, 2015, title=President Who Guided Citadel Transition to Retire
, - , (interim) , , {{sortname, BrigGen Roger C., Poole, Roger C. Poole , , USAR , , 2005 , , 2006 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1959 , , , - , 19 , , {{sortname, LtGen John W., Rosa Jr., John W. Rosa , , USAF , , 2006 , , 2018 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1973 , , , - , (interim) , , {{sortname, LtGen John B., Sams Jr., John B. Sams , , USAF , , 2018 , , 2018 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1967 , , , - , 20 , , {{sortname, General Glenn M., Walters, Glenn M. Walters , , USMC , , 2018 , , , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1979 , ,


The Arsenal

Initially created as a separate academy, The Arsenal in
Columbia, South Carolina Columbia is the capital of the U.S. state of South Carolina. With a population of 136,632 at the 2020 census, it is the second-largest city in South Carolina. The city serves as the county seat of Richland County, and a portion of the city ...
became an auxiliary to The Citadel in 1845. Together, the schools comprised the South Carolina Military Academy. Cadets completed their first year at The Arsenal before moving to The Citadel for the remainder of their tenure. In May, 1865, the remainder of the Battalion of State Cadets, which was primarily composed of Arsenal cadets, disbanded at
Newberry, South Carolina Newberry is a city in Newberry County, South Carolina, United States, in the Piedmont northwest of Columbia. The charter was adopted in 1894. The population was 10,277 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Newberry County; at one time it ...
as one of the last Confederate units to disband. The Arsenal never reopened, its buildings mostly destroyed in the burning of Columbia by General Sherman. One building that remains is currently the used as the
South Carolina Governor's Mansion The South Carolina Governor's Mansion (or the South Carolina Executive Mansion) is a historic U.S. governor's mansion in the Arsenal Hill neighborhood of Columbia, South Carolina and the official residence of the governor of South Carolina. I ...
.


Superintendents

{, class=wikitable sortable ! Number !! Name !! Branch !! Began !! Ended !! Alma Mater !! Class !! Notes , - , 1 , , {{sortname, Captain Alfred, Herbert, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1842 , , 1845 , , , , , , {{center, , - , 2 , , {{sortname, Captain Joseph, Matthews, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1845 , , 1856 , , , , , , {{center, , - , 3 , , {{sortname, Captain Charles Courtenay, Tew, Charles C. Tew , , SCM , , 1856 , , 1858 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1846 , , {{center, , - , 4 , , {{sortname, Captain James B., White, James Benjamin White, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1858 , , 1861 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1849 , , {{center, , - , 5 , , {{sortname, Captain John P., Thomas, John P. Thomas, nolink=1 , , SCM , , 1861 , , 1865 , ,
The Citadel The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, commonly known simply as The Citadel, is a Public college, public United States senior military college, senior military college in Charleston, South Carolina. Established in 1842, it is one ...
, , 1851 , , {{center,


References

{{Reflist {{The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina presidents {{The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina Presidents of The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina
Citadel A citadel is the core fortified area of a town or city. It may be a castle, fortress, or fortified center. The term is a diminutive of "city", meaning "little city", because it is a smaller part of the city of which it is the defensive core. In ...