Presidential Helicopter (South Korea)
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The South Korean Presidential Helicopter is the Republic of Korea Air Force helicopter used to transport the
President of South Korea The president of the Republic of Korea (), also known as the president of South Korea (often abbreviated to POTROK or POSK; ), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Korea. The president leads the State Council, and is ...
. The current aircraft tail number is 05050. Three highly modified military versions of the
Sikorsky S-92 The Sikorsky S-92 is an American twin-engine medium-lift helicopter built by Sikorsky Aircraft Sikorsky Aircraft is an American aircraft manufacturer based in Stratford, Connecticut. It was established by aviation pioneer Igor Sikorsky in 1 ...
helicopter are currently used as the Presidential helicopters. The aircraft are configured to carry 22 passengers, with two crew members. The helicopter has an array of offensive and defensive safety measures which are mostly classified in nature, to keep the President safe.


Acquirement

In 2007 the
South Korean Air Force The Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF; ko, 대한민국 공군; RR: ''Daehanminguk Gong-gun''), also known as the ROK Air Force or South Korean Air Force, is the aerial warfare service branch of South Korea, operating under the Ministry of N ...
and the
Presidential Security Service Presidential Security Service may refer to: *Presidential Security Service (Belarus) *Presidential Security Service (Russia) *Presidential Security Service (South Korea) Presidential Security Service (PSS; Korean: 대통령경호처) is a South K ...
ordered three highly modified
Sikorsky S-92 The Sikorsky S-92 is an American twin-engine medium-lift helicopter built by Sikorsky Aircraft Sikorsky Aircraft is an American aircraft manufacturer based in Stratford, Connecticut. It was established by aviation pioneer Igor Sikorsky in 1 ...
helicopters to serve as the Presidential Helicopter as part of the VC-X program. They are stationed at Seoul Air Base.


Security

Very little is known about the security equipment of the helicopters, with most information being classified. It is known that the aircraft have infrared vision, missile defense systems, secure communication lines, flares to deflect heat-seeking missiles and a radar warning system.


Current operations

The Presidential Helicopter is sometimes the preferred alternative to
motorcade A motorcade, or autocade, is a procession of vehicles. Etymology The term ''motorcade'' was coined by Lyle Abbot (in 1912 or 1913 when he was automobile editor of the ''Arizona Republican''), and is formed after ''cavalcade'', playing off of ...
s, which can be expensive and logistically difficult. The controlled environment of a helicopter is also felt to add a safety factor. The fleet is also used to transport senior Cabinet staff and foreign dignitaries and first family members. As a security measure, The Presidential Helicopter always flies in a group of three identical helicopters. One helicopter carries the President, while the others serve as decoys. Upon take-off these helicopters shift in formation to obscure the location of the President. To add to the security of the helicopter all members of staff have to go through rigorous background checks and mental health checks before touching any helicopter used for Presidential travel or being in the presence of the President at all.


See also

*
President of South Korea The president of the Republic of Korea (), also known as the president of South Korea (often abbreviated to POTROK or POSK; ), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Korea. The president leads the State Council, and is ...
*
Code One Code One is the name of the Republic of Korea Air Force aircraft which carries the President of South Korea. The current aircraft used as Code One are two Boeing 747-8I leased from Korean Air. Historically, the lease for Code One has been fill ...
* Presidential State Car of South Korea *
Transportation of the President of South Korea The transportation of the President of South Korea includes a variety of vehicles for the president maintained by the South Korean Government. Because of their role as Commander-in-Chief they exclusively use military transports for international ...
*
List of official vehicles of the president of South Korea This is a list of official vehicles of the president of South Korea, past and present. State vehicles * Syngman Rhee: Cadillac Series 62 sedan. * Yun Posun: Cadillac Series 62 sedan. * Park Chung-hee: Cadillac Series 75 limousine and sedan, S ...
*
Air transports of heads of state and government Air transports for heads of state and government are, in many countries, provided by the air force in specially equipped airliners or business jets. One such aircraft in particular has become part of popular culture: Air Force One, used by the ...


References

{{reflist Helicopters Presidential aircraft