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Samaraweera Mudalige Don Premakeerthi de Alwis (3 June 1947 – 31 July 1989 as si, ප්‍රේමකීර්ති ද අල්විස්), popularly known as Premakeerthi de Alwis, was a
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
n radio and television broadcaster and lyricist. Considered as an iconic figure in Sri Lankan radio television history, he was assassinated during the 1987–89 JVP Insurrection at the age of 42.


Early life and family

De Alwis was born on 3 June 1947 in
Colombo Colombo ( ; si, කොළඹ, translit=Koḷam̆ba, ; ta, கொழும்பு, translit=Koḻumpu, ) is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. According to the Brookings Institution, Colombo me ...
,
Ceylon Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
. He was the second child of Simon de Alwis, a railway employee from
Maradana Maradana is a suburb of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Maradana is the site of Maradana Railway Station, one of the primary railway hubs in the country, serving intercity rail and commuter rail. Maradana also has many railway yards and running sheds. A te ...
. He was educated at Maradana Maligakande Maha Vidyalaya and
Ananda College ''Appamādo Amathapadan'' (Buddhist quote from the Apramada Vagga in the Dhammapada) , motto_translation = Heedfulness, Punctuality leads to Nirvana , location = P De S Kularatne Mawatha , city = Colom ...
where he co-edited the school newspaper ''Dhamma Jayanthi'' and compiled the ''Anandaya'' magazine in 1965. In 1961 he unsuccessfully auditioned to be a singer on
Radio Ceylon Radio Ceylon ( si, ලංකා ගුවන් විදුලි සේවය ''Lanka Guwan Viduli Sevaya'', ta, இலங்கை வானொலி, ''ilankai vanoli'') is a radio station based in Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon) and the first ...
. However, his speaking skills enabled him to take part in several children's radio programmes, including ''Lama Pitiya'' and ''Lama Mandapaya'', presented by
Karunaratne Abeysekera Karunaratne Abeysekera (3 June 1930 – 20 April 1983) was one of Sri Lanka's most famous Sinhala broadcasters. He was also a poet and songwriter and was widely admired for his excellent command of Sinhala. Abeysekera wrote the lyrics to over 2, ...
. De Alwis had two children – a daughter (Surangi) from his relationship with Daya de Alwis, and a son (Poorna Sampath) from his relationship with Nirmala de Alwis.


Career

De Alwis father wanted him join the railway department but de Alwis was attracted to radio broadcasting. De Alwis joined the ''Visithura'' magazine, part of the Davasa group, in 1966 as a feature writer. He started working for Radio Ceylon as a freelance announcer on 17 December 1967. He became a permanent announcer in June 1971 and was promoted to programme producer. He became a Grade Two announcer in 1974 and afterwards presented programmes such as ''Sonduru Sevana'', ''Serisara Puvath Sangarawa'' and ''Shanida Sadaya'' on Radio Ceylon's successor
Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation The Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation (SLBC) ( si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා ගුවන් විදුලි සංස්ථාව, ''Shrī Lankā Guvan Viduli Sansthāva'', ta, இலங்கை ஒலிபரப்புக் க ...
(SLBC). He later joined the
Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation The Sri Lanka Rūpavāhinī Corporation ( si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා රූපවාහිනී සංස්ථාව; ta, இலங்கை ரூபவாகினி கூட்டுத்தாபனம்), also known as Jathika R ...
, presenting programmes such as ''Anduna'', ''Sanidtha Ayubowan'' and ''Sampath Rekha'' (National Lotteries Board). De Alwis was a prolific lyricist, writing hundreds of songs. He wrote his first song, ''Hada Puda Asune Senehasa Bendune'', in 1969 for Rupa Indumathi and Malkanthi Nandasiri. In the same year he wrote his first film song, for ''Lokuma Hinawa'' directed by K. A. W. Perera. He wrote songs for more than 150 films. He wrote songs for numerous singers including Mohideen Baig, Malini Bulathsinhala, Milton Mallawarachchi,
J. A. Milton Perera Jayasinghe Arachchige Milton Perera ( si, මිල්ටන් පෙරේරා; 5 May 1938 – 24 October 1991), popularly known as Milton Perera, was a singer, composer and playback singer of Sri Lankan cinema. One of the most respected art ...
, Mervyn Perera,
Victor Ratnayake Rathnayake Arachchilage Victor ( Sinhala: වික්ටර් රත්නායක; born 18 February 1942), popularly known as Victor Rathnayake, is a Sri Lankan singer, composer, lyricist and a renowned musician. He was the first Sri Lankan ...
,
Freddie Silva Haupe Liyanage Athukorala Morris Joseph Ranabahu, (born 18 May 1938 – died 29 October 2001: si, ෆෙ‍්‍රඩී සිල්වා), popularly as Freddie Silva, was a Sri Lankan film actor, and playback singer, who appeared from 1973 u ...
and
Priya Suriyasena M. L. D. S. Priyadarshi Suriyasena Liyanage ( Sinhala:ප්‍රියා සූරියසේන: born 27 October 1949), popularly as Priya Suriyasena, is a Sri Lankan singer. Priya first emerged as a talented local singer with the guidance ...
. Popular songs written by de Alwis include ''Aaron Mama'', ''Adaraneeya Neranjana'', ''Adare Ran Bingun Nesu'', ''Beri Bara Hindai Daruwan Dunne'', ''Eda Re Guwan Thotupoledi'', E''ka Gini Koorai Mulu Gedarama Thibune'', ''Kurullanta Gee Gayanna'', ''Ma Ekkala Amanapawa Wee Dabara'', ''Mannaram Piti Welle'', ''Me Nagaraya'', ''Mudu Parama Supiwithuru'', ''Oba Dedunna Akasaye'', ''Raththaran Menik Muthu Mokatada Ewa'' and ''Sanda Midulata Enawa''.


Assassination

During the 1987–89 JVP Insurrection de Alwis received death threats allegedly from the
Deshapremi Janatha Viyaparaya Deshapremi Janatha Vyaparaya (abbreviated as DJV) (දේශප්‍රේමී ජනතා ව්‍යාපාරය; Patriotic People's Movement) was a militant organisation in Sri Lanka. It was widely considered to be the military bran ...
, the armed wing of
Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP; ) is a Marxist–Leninist communist party and a former militant organization in Sri Lanka. The movement was involved in two armed uprisings against the government of Sri Lanka: once in 1971 (SLFP), and anot ...
(JVP), but as a socialist he did not take them seriously. At around 8.30pm on 31 July 1989, armed men, allegedly belonging to the DJV/JVP, stormed into de Alwis' home in
Homagama Homagama is a town in the Colombo District, Sri Lanka, about south-east of Colombo. The Homagama Pradeshiya Sabha consists of the Homagama divisional secretariat and 10 GN division of Padukka DS division. The total Land area is about is of 90 ...
. De Alwis tried to escape through the back door but more armed men were waiting in his back garden. His wife pleaded with the armed men and they assured her that they only wanted to question de Alwis. They dragged him outside and shot him dead. His bullet ridden body was later found 200 yards from his home. His remains were cremated at the General Cemetery, Kanatte on 7 August 1989. A member of JVP was found guilty of the murder on 17 December 1992 by the High Court of Colombo. In July 2014 a part of Independence Square Mawatha, the road leading to the SLBC headquarters in Colombo, was renamed Premakeerthi de Alwis Mawatha.


References


External links


Premakeerthi de Alwis
{{DEFAULTSORT:De Alwis, Premakeerthi 1947 births 1989 deaths Alumni of Ananda College Assassinated Sri Lankan journalists Assassinated radio people People from Colombo People of British Ceylon People murdered in Sri Lanka Sinhalese journalists Sri Lankan lyricists Sri Lankan radio personalities Sri Lankan television presenters Sri Lankan songwriters