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Pravina Shukla is an American folklorist who is Provost Professor of Folklore at
Indiana University Bloomington Indiana University Bloomington (IU Bloomington, Indiana University, IU, or simply Indiana) is a public university, public research university in Bloomington, Indiana. It is the flagship university, flagship campus of Indiana University and, with ...
and serves as an adjunct faculty member in the Department of Anthropology, Department of American Studies, the Dhar India Studies Program, and the Center for Latin American and Caribbean Studies. She is also a consulting curator at the
Mathers Museum of World Cultures Mathers Museum of World Cultures was a museum of ethnography and cultural history that features exhibitions of traditional and folk arts at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana. It also offered practicum studies at the university for gradua ...
.


Education

Shukla received her B.A. in Anthropology, with a minor in Ethnic Studies, in 1992 from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, her M.A. in Folklore and Mythology in 1994 from the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
, and her Ph.D. in Folklore and Mythology in 1998 from the University of California, Los Angeles with a minor in
Art History Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today ...
.


Career

From 1993 to 1995, Shukla worked at the UCLA Fowler Museum of World Cultures, and from 1999 to 2000 she worked in the Anthropology Division of the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. In 2000,Shukla began her employment at Indiana University, Bloomington as an Assistant Professor of Folklore; in 2006 she became an Associate Professor; in 2017, she became Professor of Folklore. At Indiana University, Shukla has won the Trustees Teaching Award four times (2002, 2007, 2010, 2016) and the President's Award for Distinguished Teaching in 2018. In 2021, Shukla was named Provost Professor by the Office of the Provost and the Office of the Vice Provost for Faculty and Academic Affairs. The named professorship acknowledges faculty who have achieved local, national, and international distinction in both teaching and research/creative activity. Her research areas include
material culture Material culture is the aspect of social reality grounded in the objects and architecture that surround people. It includes the usage, consumption, creation, and trade of objects as well as the behaviors, norms, and rituals that the objects creat ...
,
museum studies Museology or museum studies is the study of museums. It explores the history of museums and their role in society, as well as the activities they engage in, including curating, preservation, public programming, and education. Terminology The w ...
,
folk art Folk art covers all forms of visual art made in the context of folk culture. Definitions vary, but generally the objects have practical utility of some kind, rather than being exclusively decorative art, decorative. The makers of folk art a ...
,
body art Body art is art made on, with, or consisting of, the human body. Body art covers a wide spectrum including tattoos, body piercings, scarification, and body painting. Body art may include performance art, body art is likewise utilized for investiga ...
,
dress A dress (also known as a frock or a gown) is a garment traditionally worn by women or girls consisting of a skirt with an attached bodice (or a matching bodice giving the effect of a one-piece garment). It consists of a top piece that covers ...
and
costume Costume is the distinctive style of dress or cosmetic of an individual or group that reflects class, gender, profession, ethnicity, nationality, activity or epoch. In short costume is a cultural visual of the people. The term also was tradition ...
, and
foodways In social science, foodways are the cultural, social, and economic practices relating to the production and consumption of food. ''Foodways'' often refers to the intersection of food in culture, traditions, and history. Definition and historical ...
. She has published her research on
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
, the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
, and
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
. Professor Shukla has lectured on material culture, dress, and adornment within the United States, and also in India,
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, and
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
. In 2016, Shukla gave the
Benjamin Botkin Benjamin Albert Botkin (February 7, 1901 – July 30, 1975) was an American folklorist and scholar. Early life Botkin was born on February 7, 1901, in East Boston, Massachusetts, to Lithuanian Jewish immigrants. He attended the English High Sch ...
Folklife lecture at the
American Folklife Center The American Folklife Center at the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. was created by Congress in 1976 "to preserve and present American Folklife". The center includes the Archive of Folk Culture, established at the library in 1928 as a repos ...
,
The Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library is ...
.


Publications

Shukla’s first book, ''The Grace of Four Moons: Dress, Adornment, and the Art of the Body in Modern India'', was published in 2008 and analyzes the everyday and special occasion dress of women in
Banaras Varanasi (; ; also Banaras or Benares (; ), and Kashi.) is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world. * * * * The city has a syncretic tra ...
(Varanasi), India. The book investigates the male realms of production and commerce, and the female realm of creative adornment, in order to conceptualize a total model for the study of body art, traced in time and place, to achieve an artifactual life history. For this book, the Costume Society of America awarded her the 2009 Millia Davenport Publication Award, which is given to published works that make a significant contribution to the study of costume using appropriate methodology, original thought, and exceptional creativity. The book was also recognized by the South Asia Council of the Association of Asian Studies in 2010 with the A.K. Coomaraswamy Book Prize, which recognizes the best book written about India in English. Her second book, ''The Individual and Tradition: Folkloristic Perspectives'', was co-edited with Ray Cashman and Tom Mould, and published in 2011. The book features a collection of performer-centered case studies, advancing the methodological and theoretical issues entailed in ethnographic endeavor. Shukla’s third book, ''Costume: Performing Identities through Dress'', was published in 2015. This book presents a phenomenological overview of costume, with case studies on carnival costumes in Brazil; folk dress for Midsummer in Sweden; and costumes for historical reenactments and theatrical productions in the United States. ''Costume'' explores how individuals embrace and display special identities, unlike those they express through daily dress, showing how costume functions to reveal distinct identities in situations rich with significance. Her fourth book, ''Sacred Art: Catholic Saints and Candomblé Gods in Modern Brazil'' was co-authored with Henry Glassie, and published in 2018. Through close study with artists in the states of Bahia and Pernambuco, the book explores personal creativity and collective religiosity within Catholic and African Candomblé contemporary imagery, in clay, wood, paper, and canvas.


Books

* ''Folk Art: Continuity, Creativity, and the Brazilian Quotidian'' (with
Henry Glassie Henry Glassie (born 24 March 1941) College Professor Emeritus at Indiana University Bloomington, has done fieldwork on five continents and written books on the full range of folkloristic interest, from drama, song, and story to craft, art, and archi ...
), 2023. * ''Sacred Art: Catholic Saints and Candomblé Gods in Modern Brazil'' (with
Henry Glassie Henry Glassie (born 24 March 1941) College Professor Emeritus at Indiana University Bloomington, has done fieldwork on five continents and written books on the full range of folkloristic interest, from drama, song, and story to craft, art, and archi ...
), 2018. * ''Costume: Performing Identities through Dress'', 2015. * ''The Individual and Tradition: Folkloristic Perspectives''. (with Ray Cashman & Tom Mould), 2011. * ''The Grace of Four Moons: Dress, Adornment, and the Art of the Body in Modern India'', 2008.


Articles

* "The Future of Dress Scholarship: Sartorial Autobiographies and the Social History of Clothes." 2015. * “Evaluating Saris: Social Tension and Aesthetic Complexity in the Textile of Modern India.” 2008. * “An Introduction to the Study of Dress and Bodily Adornment.” 2006. * “The Study of Dress and Adornment as Social Positioning.” 2005.


Awards and distinctions

* Indiana University Trustees Teaching Award (2002) * Indiana University Trustees Teaching Award (2007) * Elli Köngäs-Maranda Prize Honorable Mention, Women’s Section, American Folklore Society, for ''The Grace of Four Moons'' (2008) * Millia Davenport Publication Award of the Costume Society of America, for ''The Grace of Four Moons'', awarded for "excellence in scholarship in the study of costume” (2009) * Indiana University Trustees Teaching Award (2010) * A.K. Coomaraswamy Book Prize by the South Asian Council of the Association for Asian Studies, for ''The Grace of Four Moons''. Awarded to "the author of the best English-language work in South Asian studies" (2010) * Indiana University Trustees Teaching Award (2016) * President's Award for Distinguished Teaching (2018) * Indiana University Graduate School Faculty Mentor Award (2020)


References


External links


IUB Department of Folklore and Ethnomusicology

Mathers Museum of World Cultures

Bloomington Community Radio

Costume Society of America
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shukla, Pravina American folklorists American women folklorists Living people University of California, Berkeley alumni University of California, Los Angeles alumni Indiana University faculty Year of birth missing (living people)