Pratt's Mill, Crowborough
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Pratt's Mill is a tower mill at
Crowborough Crowborough is a town and civil parish in East Sussex, England, in the Weald at the edge of Ashdown Forest in the High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, 7 miles (11 km) south-west of Royal Tunbridge Wells and 33 miles (53 ...
,
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
, England which has been truncated and converted to residential accommodation.


History

''Pratt's Mill'' was built between September 1861 and February 1862. The machinery from Calverley Mill, Tunbridge Wells was used in the construction of the mill. On 3 February 1862 the son of the miller was killed when he became entangled in the machinery. The mill was working by wind until 1907 and then by steam until 1922. Frank Brangwyn, RA painted the mill when it was without sails and fantail. The picture appears in an early book on windmills. In 1927 the mill was converted into residential accommodation, being reduced in height to three storeys.


Description

As built, ''Pratt's Mill'' was a five-storey brick tower mill clad in peg tiles. It had four Patent sails and the Kentish-style cap was winded by a fantail. All that remains today is the lower three storeys of the tower, with various additions and extensions. Hemming states that the mill may have driven three pairs of
millstone Millstones or mill stones are stones used in gristmills, for grinding wheat or other grains. They are sometimes referred to as grindstones or grinding stones. Millstones come in pairs: a convex stationary base known as the ''bedstone'' and ...
s.Windmills in Sussex, p105-106


Millers

*Richard Pratt 1861 *Samuel Pratt 1881 - 1891 References for above:-


References


External links


Photograph of mill
1890
Postcard of mill
1905
Another postcard
c.1905
Mill and pond
1912
Painting by Frank Brangwyn
1923


Further reading


Online version
{{Sussex Windmills Tower mills in the United Kingdom Grinding mills in the United Kingdom Windmills completed in 1862 Towers completed in 1862 Windmills in East Sussex 1862 establishments in England Crowborough