Prabhat Jha (born February 12, 1965) is an Indian-Canadian epidemiologist currently working in the field of global health. Jha is the founding director of the Centre for Global Health Research at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, Ontario. His research focuses primarily on premature mortality resulting from HIV/AIDS, tobacco, alcohol, malaria, maternal, and child health, infectious and non-communicable diseases.

Early life

Jha was born in

Ranchi Ranchi (, ) is the capital of the Indian state of Jharkhand. Ranchi was the centre of the Jharkhand movement, which called for a separate state for the tribal regions of South Bihar, northern Odisha, western West Bengal and the eastern area ...

, India the state of Jharkhand. When he was six years old, his family moved to Winnipeg Canada where his father,

Bidhu Jha Bidhu Shekhar Jha is a Canadian politician in Manitoba, Canada. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 2003 to 2016, representing the Winnipeg division of Radisson as a member of the New Democratic Party. Early life and c ...

, worked as a civil engineer and went on to become an NDP member of Manitoba’s legislative assembly. Together, with his older brother and younger sister, he was raised by his mother.

Education and career

Jha studied medicine at the University of Manitoba. After earning his Doctor of Medicine degree, he attended the University of Oxford in England as a

Rhodes Scholar The Rhodes Scholarship is an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom. Established in 1902, it is the oldest graduate scholarship in the world. It is considered among the world' ...

where he was mentored by statistician and epidemiologist Sir Richard Peto. He successfully defended his PhD in epidemiology and public health in 1992. After graduation, Jha worked as a team leader at the World Bank, contributing to the development of the Second National HIV/AIDS Control Program in India. He later worked as a senior scientist in health and poverty for the World Health Organization’s Commission on Macroeconomics and Health. In 2002, he founded the Centre for Global Health Research at St. Michael's Hospital in Toronto, where he has directed a variety of large scale public health studies, most notably the Indian

Million Death Study The Million Death Study (MDS) is an ongoing human premature mortality study conducted in India. It began in 1998 and ended in 2014 . Among a sample size of 14 million Indians, approximately 1 million deaths are assigned as medical causes through ...

on premature mortality. Jha’s research focuses on the causes of premature death in developing countries worldwide, and he has been recognized internationally for his work on smoking and tobacco related mortality. He is also a member of the Disease Control Priorities Project. Jha has been a Senior Fellow of Massey College at the University of Toronto, Canada since 2006 and in 2007 he became a professor of epidemiology at the Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto. In 2010 Jha was appointed the inaugural Endowed Chair in Disease Control at the Dalla Lana School. In 2019 Jha was appointed University Professor at the University of Toronto, recognizing his outstanding scholarly achievement and contributions to the field of public health. Jha has been an elected foreign member of the

US National Academy of Medicine The National Academy of Medicine (NAM), formerly called the Institute of Medicine (IoM) until 2015, is an American nonprofit, non-governmental organization. The National Academy of Medicine is a part of the National Academies of Sciences, En ...

in the

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (also known as NASEM or the National Academies) are the collective scientific national academy of the United States. The name is used interchangeably in two senses: (1) as an umbrell ...

since 2016. Jha has also been an elected fellow of the

Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...

since 2018. Jha has served as a health advisor to several governments including the Government of Canada on the Ministerial Advisory Committee on Tobacco Control, the Government of South Africa on its National Health Insurance Expert Committee, and the Government of India on the Advisory Committee for the National AIDS Control Organization. He was a founding senior editor of the scientific journal eLife from 2011-2018 and is an International Advisory Board Member for The Lancet Global Health journal. Jha is the lead researcher behind the Action to Beat Coronavirus (Ab-C) study, where

Unity Health Unity may refer to: Buildings * Unity Building, Oregon, Illinois, US; a historic building * Unity Building (Chicago), Illinois, US; a skyscraper * Unity Buildings, Liverpool, UK; two buildings in England * Unity Chapel, Wyoming, Wisconsin, US; a ...

, the University of Toronto and the Angus Reid Forum have teamed up to look at the prevalence of COVID-19 antibodies among 10,000 Canadians.

Awards and honours

, University of Oxford, Oxford, England (1989–92) * Top 40 Canadians under Age 40 Award (2003) * The Ontario Premier’s Research Excellence Award (2004) * The Luther Terry Award from the

American Cancer Society The American Cancer Society (ACS) is a nationwide voluntary health organization dedicated to eliminating cancer. Established in 1913, the society is organized into six geographical regions of both medical and lay volunteers operating in more than ...

for Research on Tobacco Control (2012) “for Ground breaking Research on Tobacco Control” * Officer of the Order of Canada (2012) “For his contributions to epidemiology and the economics of global health, which have influenced the development of global health policy” * Elected Fellow,

(2018) * Elected Foreign Member,

(2016) * CIHR Trailblazer Award, Inaugural Award in Population Health Solutions (2016) * Alumni Achievement Award,

Youth Parliament of Manitoba Youth Parliament of Manitoba Inc. (YPM) is a non-partisan, non-denominational, and incorporated registered charity based in Manitoba, Canada. Its mission is "to foster amongst the youth of Manitoba an understanding of, interest in, and engagement ...

Selected publications

* * Prabhat Jha, Frank Chaloupka (eds) (2000) ''Tobacco Control in Developing Countries'', Oxford University Press, * Dean T Jamison, Joel G Breman, Anthony R Measham, George Alleyne, Mariam Claeson, David B Evans, Prabhat Jha, Anne Mills, and Philip Musgrove (eds) (2006) ''Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries'', Washington (DC): World Bank, * Dean T. Jamison, Joel G. Breman, Anthony R. Measham, George Alleyne, Mariam Claeson, David B. Evans, Prabhat Jha, Anne Mills, Philip Musgrove (eds) (2006) ''Priorities in Health: Disease Control Priorities Companion Volume'', World Bank Publications, * * 3000+ citations in Web of Science as of 2022 * 600+ citations in Web of Science as of 2013 * Prabhat Jha, Sir Richard Peto (2014) ''Global Effects of Smoking, of Quitting, and of Taxing Tobacco'', NEJM 2014, 370:60-8 DOI
10.1056/NEJMra1308383

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jha, Prabhat Living people 1965 births Canadian public health doctors Officers of the Order of Canada Members of the National Academy of Medicine