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The Power Macintosh 5500 is a
personal computer A personal computer (PC) is a multi-purpose microcomputer whose size, capabilities, and price make it feasible for individual use. Personal computers are intended to be operated directly by an end user, rather than by a computer expert or tec ...
designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Computer from February 1997 to March 1998. Like the
Power Macintosh 5260 The Power Macintosh 5260 is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Inc., Apple Computer, Inc. from April 1996 to March 1997. It is a replacement for the Power Macintosh 5200 LC, retaining its All-in-one PC, all-in-one form f ...
and 5400 that preceded it, the 5500 is an all-in-one design, built around a
PowerPC 603ev The PowerPC 600 family was the first family of PowerPC processors built. They were designed at the Somerset facility in Austin, Texas, jointly funded and staffed by engineers from IBM and Motorola as a part of the AIM alliance. Somerset was opened ...
processor Processor may refer to: Computing Hardware * Processor (computing) **Central processing unit (CPU), the hardware within a computer that executes a program *** Microprocessor, a central processing unit contained on a single integrated circuit (I ...
operating at 225, 250 or 275 megahertz (MHz). Apple originally produced the Power Macintosh 5500 for the educational market as a replacement for the previous year's
Power Macintosh 5400 The Power Macintosh 5400 (also sold under variations of the name Performa 5400) is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from April 1996 to March 1998. The 5400 is an all-in-one computer with an integrated moni ...
. It is the last All-In-One from Apple to be housed in the Power Macintosh 5200 LC's form-factor; its replacement, the Power Macintosh G3 All-In-One, introduced a significantly different design.


Hardware

The 225 and 250 MHz models were produced in beige and black, whilst the rarer 275 MHz models were only black. External ports: External ports include two
LocalTalk LocalTalk is a particular implementation of the physical layer of the AppleTalk networking system from Apple Computer. LocalTalk specifies a system of shielded twisted pair cabling, plugged into self-terminating transceivers, running at a rate ...
/
GeoPort GeoPort is a serial data system used on some models of the Apple Macintosh that could be externally clocked to run at a 2 Mbit/s data rate. GeoPort slightly modified the existing Mac serial port pins to allow the computer's internal DSP hardware o ...
serial ports, a
DB-25 The D-subminiature or D-sub is a common type of electrical connector. They are named for their characteristic D-shaped metal shield. When they were introduced, D-subs were among the smallest connectors used on computer systems. Description, no ...
SCSI port, an ADB port, a stereo sound input port, a built-in microphone above the monitor, stereophonic sound output ports, a headphone jack on the front, a stereo miniphone jack on the back. Memory: Unlike the 5400, the 5500 has no soldered on-board memory. There are two JEDEC-standard DIMM slots (168- pin, 60 ns or faster, 2K refresh rate, 5-volt buffered EDO DIMMs), which can support up to 64 MB each, for a total maximum memory of 128 MB, 8 less than the 5400. Cache: The processor makes use of 32
kilobyte The kilobyte is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. The International System of Units (SI) defines the prefix '' kilo'' as 1000 (103); per this definition, one kilobyte is 1000 bytes.International Standard IEC 80000-13 Quant ...
s (KB)The sizes of transistorized memory, such as RAM and cache sizes, are binary values whereby 1 KB = 210 (1024) bytes and 1 MB = 220 (1,048,576) bytes. of L1
cache Cache, caching, or caché may refer to: Places United States * Cache, Idaho, an unincorporated community * Cache, Illinois, an unincorporated community * Cache, Oklahoma, a city in Comanche County * Cache, Utah, Cache County, Utah * Cache County ...
, with an option for a 256 or 512 KB L2 cache (the latter being available only on the 275 MHz model) cache operating at the stock 50 MHz bus speed. Hard disk: The 5500 includes a larger ATA hard disk than its predecessor. The computer came stock with a 2  gigabyte (GB) hard disk, but the 275 MHz model came with a 4 GB drive; a faster SCSI CD-ROM drive (12x in early models and 24x in the top-end). Video: An accelerated ATI 3D Rage II+ DVD graphics card, containing 2  megabytes (MB) of dedicated SGRAM and allowing for resolutions up to 832x624 at 32 bits per pixel, 1152x870 at 16 bpp, and 1280x1024 at 8 bpp. An optional video connector kit is available which adds a
DB-15 The D-subminiature or D-sub is a common type of electrical connector. They are named for their characteristic D-shaped metal shield. When they were introduced, D-subs were among the smallest connectors used on computer systems. Description, no ...
output port to the back; the output of this display mirrors the main screen, suitable for presentations. Floppy disk: The 5500 includes Apple's standard SuperDrive 1.44 MB floppy drive. CD-ROM: All 5500 configurations include either a 12x or 24x CD-ROM. Multimedia: 5500s came with optional multimedia expansion cards, that connect via internal cables. In European models, these were an
S-Video S-Video (also known as separate video, Y/C, and erroneously Super-Video ) is an analog video signal format that carries standard-definition video, typically at 525 lines or 625 lines. It encodes video luma and chrominance on two separate chan ...
card and a
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TV tuner card that also had an audio input. Black 5500s with this configuration were marketed as Director Edition in North America and
Australasia Australasia is a region that comprises Australia, New Zealand and some neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The term is used in a number of different contexts, including geopolitically, physiogeographically, philologically, and ecologi ...
and the 225 MHz version had the phrase printed on the case. Expansion slots: The 5500 has one PCI card slot. Operating system: The 5500 supports
System Software System software is software designed to provide a platform for other software. Examples of system software include operating systems (OS) like macOS, Linux, Android and Microsoft Windows, computational science software, game engines, search engin ...
versions 7.5.5 through 9.1 –
Mac OS X macOS (; previously OS X and originally Mac OS X) is a Unix operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc. since 2001. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac computers. Within the market of desktop and la ...
is not officially supported on this machine. However, it can be run with
XPostFacto {{Rewrite, date=June 2022 XPostFacto is an open source utility that enables the installation of PowerPC versions of Mac OS X up to Mac OS X v10.4 (Tiger), and Darwin on some PowerPC-based Apple Macintosh systems that are not officially supporte ...
but is not recommended, due to the 5500's lack of a G3 processor and RAM ceiling of 128 MB. In the general case, 128 MB of RAM is the minimum required for OS X to run (a G3
iMac iMac is a family of all-in-one Mac desktop computers designed and built by Apple Inc. It has been the primary part of Apple's consumer desktop offerings since its debut in August 1998, and has evolved through seven distinct forms. In it ...
can run OS X with this amount of RAM), but only on machines with a G3 processor.


Models

While Apple had by this point retired the "Performa" and "LC" brands as a way of distinguishing different build configurations, they still built different configurations for different markets. * Power Macintosh 5500/225: 16 MB DRAM, 2 GB HDD, 12x CD-ROM. Sold worldwide. **Additional configuration for education customers: 32 MB DRAM, 24x CD-ROM, Ethernet **Additional configuration for Japan: 32 MB DRAM, 4 GB HDD, 33.6k modem, 24x CD-ROM, Ethernet **Additional configuration for Europe: 32 MB DRAM, 2 GB HDD, 33.6k modem, 24x CD-ROM, Ethernet * Power Macintosh ONE/225: Same as the 5500/225, sold in the UK education market, through an agreement with a UK-based company called Xemplar. Aside from some original Macintosh units, this is possibly the only Apple-manufactured Macintosh to be sold with another company's logo on the front. * Power Macintosh 5500/250: Same as the 5500/225 but with a 250 MHz CPU, sold in Japan and Australia. **Additional configuration for Japan and Australia: 32 MB DRAM, 4 GB HDD, 24x CD-ROM, Video in, 33.6k modem **Additional configuration for U.S. education customers: 32 MB DRAM, 24x CD-ROM, Video in, NTSC out, Ethernet **In Australia, a black Directors Edition was sold. * Power Macintosh 5500/275: Same as the 5500/225 but with a 275 MHz CPU, sold in Europe. **Additional configuration sold: Graphite-colored exterior plastic parts, 32 MB DRAM, 4 GB HDD, 24x CD-ROM, TV/FM tuner, Video in, 33.6k modem


Timeline


References

{{Apple hardware before 1998 5500 Macintosh Performa 5500 Macintosh all-in-ones Computer-related introductions in 1997