Poseci Bune
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Poseci Waqalevu Bune (born 1945/1946) is a former
Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists ...
an civil servant, diplomat, politician and
Cabinet Minister A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ‘prime minister’, ...
. He has served as chair of the Public Service Commissioner, secretary to the Prime Minister, and as Fiji's permanent representative to the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
, as well as a Cabinet Minister in the governments of
Mahendra Chaudhry Mahendra Pal Chaudhry ( hif, महेन्द्र पाल चौधरी; born 9 February 1942) is a Fijian politician and the leader of the Fiji Labour Party. Following a historic election in which he defeated the long-time former lead ...
and
Laisenia Qarase Laisenia Qarase (pronounced ; 4 February 1941 – 21 April 2020) was a Fijian politician. He served as the sixth Prime Minister of Fiji from 2000 to 2006. After the military quashed the coup that led to the removal of Mahendra Chaudhry, Qarase ...
, and in the military regime of
Frank Bainimarama Josaia Voreqe "Frank" Bainimarama (Fijian: ʃoˈsɛia βoˈreŋɡe mbɛiniˈmarama born 27 April 1954) is a Fijian politician and former naval officer who served as the prime minister of Fiji from 2007 until 2022. A member of the FijiFirst ...
.


Civil service

Prior to entering politics, Bune was career civil servant who held various senior civil positions, including Commissioner of the Western Division and Public Service Commissioner. In 1990, he became Secretary to the Government and Public Service, combining the roles of Public Service Commissioner and Permanent secretary to the Prime Minister. In 1992 he was made permanent secretary of tourism, and then later permanent secretary of health. From 1996 to 1999 he served as Fiji's ambassador to the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
.


Political career

In 1998 Bune helped found the Christian Democratic Alliance (VLV). He contested the
1999 Fijian general election General elections were held in Fiji between 8 and 15 May 1999.Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II'', p653 They were the first election held under the revised Constitution of 199 ...
as a candidate for the party in the
Macuata Macuata is one of Fiji's fourteen Provinces, and one of three based principally on the northern island of Vanua Levu, occupying the north-eastern 40 percent of the island. It has a land area of 2004 square kilometers. The Province has 114 villa ...
Fijian Communal constituency, and was elected to the
House of Representatives of Fiji The House of Representatives was the lower chamber of Fiji's Parliament from 1970 to 2006. It was the more powerful of the two chambers; it alone had the power to initiate legislation (the Senate, by contrast, could amend or veto most legislati ...
. He was appointed to the People's Coalition Cabinet of
Mahendra Chaudhry Mahendra Pal Chaudhry ( hif, महेन्द्र पाल चौधरी; born 9 February 1942) is a Fijian politician and the leader of the Fiji Labour Party. Following a historic election in which he defeated the long-time former lead ...
as Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forests. He was taken hostage in the
2000 Fijian coup d'état The Fiji coup d'état of 2000 was a civilian coup d'état by hardline i-Taukei (ethnic Fijian) nationalists against the elected government of an Indo-Fijian Prime Minister, Mahendra Chaudhry on 19 May 2000. This was followed by an attempt on ...
and held prisoner for 55 days until he was released on 13 July 2000. The VLV splintered following the coup, and Bune joined the
Fiji Labour Party The Fiji Labour Party (FLP; fj, Ilawalawa Cakacaka ni Viti), also known as Fiji Labour, is a political party in Fiji. Most of its support is from the Indo-Fijian community, although it is officially multiracial and its first leader was an in ...
. He was re-elected in the
Labasa Labasa (pronounced ) is a town in Fiji with a population of 27,949 at the most recent census held in 2007. Labasa is located in Macuata Province, in the north-eastern part of the island of Vanua Levu, and is the largest town on the island. Th ...
Open Constituency at the 2001 election as an FLP candidate. In May 2002 he accused the Qarase government of making racially-based diplomatic appointments. He repeatedly called for the 2000 coup to be fully investigated and for those responsible for forcing the resignation of
Kamisese Mara Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, (6 May 1920 – 18 April 2004) was a Fijian politician, who served as Chief Minister from 1967 to 1970, when Fiji gained its independence from the United Kingdom, and, apart from one brief interruption in 1987, the fi ...
to face treason charges, and alleged that senior police were impeding investigations. In May 2003 he called for military commander Commodore
Frank Bainimarama Josaia Voreqe "Frank" Bainimarama (Fijian: ʃoˈsɛia βoˈreŋɡe mbɛiniˈmarama born 27 April 1954) is a Fijian politician and former naval officer who served as the prime minister of Fiji from 2007 until 2022. A member of the FijiFirst ...
's contract to be extended. In August 2004 he accused Prime Minister
Laisenia Qarase Laisenia Qarase (pronounced ; 4 February 1941 – 21 April 2020) was a Fijian politician. He served as the sixth Prime Minister of Fiji from 2000 to 2006. After the military quashed the coup that led to the removal of Mahendra Chaudhry, Qarase ...
of having had advanced knowledge of the coup, and filed a police complaint against him. Qarase responded with legal action. He opposed the Qarase government's early release of coup plotters, and the
Reconciliation, Tolerance, and Unity Bill The Reconciliation and Unity Commission was a proposed government body to be set up if the Reconciliation, Tolerance, and Unity Bill, which was introduced into the Fijian Parliament on 4 May 2005 was passed. The legislation proposed to empower th ...
. In 2004 he was elected Deputy Leader of the FLP, and in February 2005 he was appointed deputy leader of the opposition, replacing
Krishna Datt Krishna Datt, last name sometimes spelt as ''Dutt'', is a Fijian politician of Indian descent. Datt served as Principal of Suva Grammar School, where he participated in the national teachers' strikes in 1985, which launched his political career wi ...
. He was re-elected in the 2006 election, and appointed Minister for the Environment in Qarase's multi-party Cabinet. The FLP suffered an internal rift over participation in Cabinet, and in June 2006 he was one of a group of FLP officials who blocked party leader
Mahendra Chaudhry Mahendra Pal Chaudhry ( hif, महेन्द्र पाल चौधरी; born 9 February 1942) is a Fijian politician and the leader of the Fiji Labour Party. Following a historic election in which he defeated the long-time former lead ...
's appointees to the
Senate of Fiji The Senate of Fiji was the upper chamber of Parliament. It was abolished by the 2013 Constitution of Fiji, after a series of military coups. It was the less powerful of the two chambers; it could not initiate legislation, but could amend or veto ...
. Bune then claimed to be party leader, as Chaudhry had not been re-endorsed by the membership following the election, and won the support of a majority of the party's MPs. After being endorsed as party leader by President Iloilo, Chaudhry began the process to remove Bune from the party. He was expelled from the FLP on 28 November 2006. Under the Fijian constitution, Bune was set to forfeit his Ministerial role and his Parliamentary seat, subject to an appeal. The question was made moot, however, by the
2006 Fijian coup d'état The Fijian coup d'état of December 2006 was a coup d'état carried out by Commodore Frank Bainimarama, Commander of the Republic of Fiji Military Forces, against the government of President Josefa Iloilo. Iloilo was removed as president, but ...
that deposed the Qarase government on 5 December 2006, one day after his final expulsion from the Labour Party. Following the coup, Bune called on Qarase and his supporters to accept the regime change and move aside to allow the country to "move forward", and warned then that deposed leaders never returned to power. On 8 January 2007 he was appointed to the military regime's interim cabinet as Minister of Public Services and Public Service Reform. As Minister he purged the public service of those deemed uncooperative with the military regime, lowered the retirement age to force cuts, and attempted to cancel a pay increase authorised by the elected government. He also part-privatised
Radio Fiji The Fijian Broadcasting Corporation (FBC) is one of the two radio broadcasters in Fiji. It was known as Fiji Broadcasting Commission when it began. It traces its history to 1935 when it first began operating under licence from the Posts and Teleg ...
, drawing criticism after he appointed the younger brother of Attorney-General
Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum (born 24 September 1965) is an Indo-Fijian politician and a cabinet minister. He is the Fijian attorney general and the Minister for Economy, Civil Service and Communications, and also serves the minister responsible for c ...
as its new CEO. He was replaced as a Minister in a cabinet reshuffle on 5 January 2008. Bune was later a founding member of the
People's Democratic Party People's Democratic Party or ''variant thereof'', could refer to: * People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan *People's Democratic Party (Belize) *People's Democratic Party (Bhutan) *People's Democratic Party (Chile) * People's Democratic Party (Dom ...
, and served as the party's interim general secretary. He stepped down once the party was registered, and was replaced by Sat Narayan.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bune, Poseci Year of birth missing (living people) Living people I-Taukei Fijian members of the House of Representatives (Fiji) Fiji Labour Party politicians Permanent Representatives of Fiji to the United Nations Christian Democratic Alliance (Fiji) politicians Government ministers of Fiji I-Taukei Fijian people Politicians from Macuata Province