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''Porno Holocaust'' is a 1981 Italian
sexploitation A sexploitation film (or sex-exploitation film) is a class of independently produced, low-budget feature film that is generally associated with the 1960s and early 1970s, and that serves largely as a vehicle for the exhibition of non-explicit s ...
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit fear or disgust in its audience for entertainment purposes. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements include monsters, apoca ...
directed and lensed by
Joe D'Amato Aristide Massaccesi (15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film director, producer, cinematographer, and screenwriter who worked in many genres (westerns, decamerotici, peplum, war films, ...
and written by Tito Carpi under the pseudonym "Tom Salina". The assistant director was Donatella Donati. Shot in and around
Santo Domingo , total_type = Total , population_density_km2 = auto , timezone = AST (UTC −4) , area_code_type = Area codes , area_code = 809, 829, 849 , postal_code_type = Postal codes , postal_code = 10100–10699 (Distrito Nacional) , websi ...
, it was one of the first cinematically released Italian films containing
hardcore pornography Hardcore pornography, or hardcore porn, is pornography that features detailed depictions of sexual organs or sexual acts such as vaginal, anal or oral intercourse, fingering, anilingus, ejaculation, and fetish play. The term is in contrast wi ...
. Quotations are translated from the Italian original. The title has been seen as a "
riff A riff is a repeated chord progression or refrain in music (also known as an ostinato figure in classical music); it is a pattern, or melody, often played by the rhythm section instruments or solo instrument, that forms the basis or accompani ...
" on ''
Cannibal Holocaust ''Cannibal Holocaust'' is a 1980 Italian found footage cannibal horror film directed by Ruggero Deodato and written by Gianfranco Clerici. It stars Robert Kerman as Harold Monroe, an anthropologist from New York University who leads a rescue ...
''.


Plot

A group of scientists is taken to a secluded island where
nuclear weapons testing Nuclear weapons tests are experiments carried out to determine nuclear weapons' effectiveness, Nuclear weapon yield, yield, and explosive capability. Testing nuclear weapons offers practical information about how the weapons function, how detona ...
occurred in 1958, in order to investigate sightings of mutated animals, and allegations of a monster. On the island, overgrown crabs are discovered, and the researchers and their ship's crew are stalked and spied on by an unseen being. After having sex with his wife, Professor Keller goes for a swim, and is drowned by the monster, which then rapes and kills Keller's wife. At the main camp, the ship's two crew members, Pierre and Jacques, go off to collect fruit, and are followed by the beast. Pierre is bludgeoned with a rock, while Jacques is beaten to death with a log. Hearing the two men being attacked, the rest of the expedition goes to investigate. The monster captures Annie and takes her to its cave lair, where Annie finds a journal. The book reveals the creature was once Antoine Domoduro, one of the island's original inhabitants. He became stranded there with his wife and daughter during atomic bomb tests, which killed his family and mutated him. The next day, the others discover the bodies of their companions, and that the boat is gone. Captain Herbier goes in search of Annie, and finds Benoît, a reporter who had followed the researchers to the island. Dying due to severe injuries, Benoît tells Herbier that he was attacked by an "ape man" that is holding Annie captive in a nearby cave. Back at the camp, Antoine strangles Professor Lemoine, and kills then rapes Countess de Saint-Jacques, leaving Herbier to try to rescue Annie on his own. Herbier finds the cave and frees Annie, but while fleeing the two are confronted by Antoine, whom Hardy shoots in the chest with a
speargun A speargun is a ranged underwater fishing device designed to launch a tethered spear or harpoon to impale fish or other marine animals and targets. Spearguns are used in sport fishing and underwater target shooting. The two basic types are ''pne ...
. Antoine rips the spear out and tries to attack Herbier with it, but is distracted when Annie calls out his name. Antoine falls to the ground dead, and Herbier and Annie leave the island on Benoit's boat, on which the two celebrate their escape by having sex.


Cast

*
George Eastman George Eastman (July 12, 1854March 14, 1932) was an American entrepreneur who founded the Kodak, Eastman Kodak Company and helped to bring the photographic use of roll film into the mainstream. He was a major philanthropist, establishing the ...
(Luigi Montefiori) as Professor Lemoine * (Patrizia Funari) as Doctor Simone Keller * (Anna Maria Napolitano) as Doctor Dauphine de Saint-Jacques *
Mark Shannon Mark Shannon (born Mark Jackson Fullerton; August 4, 1951 – May 8, 2010) was a long-time conservative radio personality who lived in Edmond, Oklahoma. Shannon was born in Lincoln, Nebraska where he lived until graduating high school in 1969. ...
(Manlio Cersosimo) as Captain Herbier The following cast members are uncredited in the film: * Lucia Ramirez as Annie Vermont * George Du Bren as Professor Keller * Ennio Michettoni as Benoît, the journalist


Production

After filming '' Papaya, Love Goddess of the Cannibals'' and ''
Tough to Kill ''Tough to Kill'' ( it, Duri a morire) is a 1978 Italian action film shot in the Dominican Republic written and directed by Joe D'Amato and starring Luc Merenda and Donald O'Brien. Plot A hit man joins a band of mercenaries for a mission in an A ...
'' in
Santo Domingo , total_type = Total , population_density_km2 = auto , timezone = AST (UTC −4) , area_code_type = Area codes , area_code = 809, 829, 849 , postal_code_type = Postal codes , postal_code = 10100–10699 (Distrito Nacional) , websi ...
between May and September 1978, director
Joe D'Amato Aristide Massaccesi (15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film director, producer, cinematographer, and screenwriter who worked in many genres (westerns, decamerotici, peplum, war films, ...
began filming ''Porno Holocaust'', ''Paradiso blu'', ''Sesso nero'', ''Orgasmo nero'', ''Hard sensation'', and ''
Erotic Nights of the Living Dead ''Erotic Nights of the Living Dead'' ( it, Le notti erotiche dei morti viventi) is a 1980 Italian erotic horror film directed and written and directed by Joe D'Amato. It has received mixed to negative reviews. It was filmed in and around Santo Do ...
'' at the same location in July 1979. The films were then released in Italian cinemas from May 1980 to January 1981. They shared numerous actors, locations and story elements, and reused footage and outtakes from the other films. In this so-called Caribbean series, ''Porno Holocaust'' was one of three films produced by Franco Gaudenzi's company Kristal Film, the others being ''Porno esotic love'' and ''Hard sensation''. It was also the film with the highest amount of explicit sex (approximately 33% of its total duration). Shooting started on 29 October 1979 under the
working title A working title, which may be abbreviated and styled in trade publications after a putative title as (wt), also called a production title or a tentative title, is the temporary title of a product or project used during its development, usually ...
''Tilt''. Among the cast was production designer Ennio Michettoni, who appeared uncredited in the role of the journalist Benoît. According to Marco Giusti, D'Amato told Peter Blumenstock that
Bruno Mattei Bruno Mattei (30 July 1931 – 21 May 2007) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and editor who directed exploitation films in many genres, including women in prison, nunsploitation, zombie, mondo, cannibal, and Nazisploitation films. Ma ...
had directed a large part of the film without taking credit; Giusti therefore listed Mattei as uncredited co-director. This information was later considered "completely unfounded" by Andrea Napoli; he stated that Mattei himself had refuted his involvement in the film. The monster's
phallus A phallus is a penis (especially when erect), an object that resembles a penis, or a mimetic image of an erect penis. In art history a figure with an erect penis is described as ithyphallic. Any object that symbolically—or, more precisel ...
is fake, which was discovered by Sergio Grmek Germani and confirmed by D'Amato.


Release

''Porno Holocaust'' premiered in Italy on 9 February 1981 at the Bellini in
Caltanissetta Caltanissetta (; scn, Nissa or ) is a ''comune'' in the central interior of Sicily, Italy, and the capital of the Province of Caltanissetta. Its inhabitants are called ''Nisseni''. In 2017, the city had a population of 62,797. It is the 14th l ...
, and subsequently started on 17 February in
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese language, Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital ...
, in
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
on 12 March (under its alternative title ''Delizie erotiche in Porno holocaust''), and on 18 December 1981 in Rome. In its first five years in Italian cinemas, the film made 357.173.233 lire, the equivalent of 184.465 euros. The film was also distributed elsewhere in Europe, such as France in January 1982 under the title ''Blue holocaust'' and in Spain as ''Holocausto porno'' in March 1984, where the film had 34,292 spectators which returned an equivalent of 82,278
Euros The euro (symbol: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of 19 out of the member states of the European Union (EU). This group of states is known as the eurozone or, officially, the euro area, and includes about 340 million citizens . T ...
. The film had an alternative Italian title of ''Delizie erotiche in Porno holocaust'' which has led the film to be sometimes confused with Bruno Gaburro's film ''Delizie erotiche''. A German softcore version titled ''Insel der Zombies'' uses a number of musical tracks taken from ''
Erotic Nights of the Living Dead ''Erotic Nights of the Living Dead'' ( it, Le notti erotiche dei morti viventi) is a 1980 Italian erotic horror film directed and written and directed by Joe D'Amato. It has received mixed to negative reviews. It was filmed in and around Santo Do ...
''.


Reception

In 2003, Scott Aaron Stine reviewed the film under the title ''Erotic Delights'', listing ''Porno Holocaust'' only as an alternative title. He described the film's monster as "a well-endowed black guy in a Robinson Crusoe get-up", and commented that most of the film followed the conventions of pornographic film: "everything is cued so as to allow one sex scene to be followed by another". Stine observed "awful make-up prosthetics" and "no-budget gore", whose existence he ascribed "to mak ngsure the viewer hasn't fallen asleep to the rather uneventful screwing". Stine also noticed that the girl the mutant does not rape, but instead abducts and gifts with flowers, "doesn't seem to be terribly upset over her predicament, despite the bodies piling up around her". He concluded by referring to the film as "dreck". One year later, Gordiano Lupi in his book on D'Amato stated that the film was "crazy and visionary" and called it the best film of D'Amato's Caribbean period. The film was "exasperatingly slow" and the acting was sub-par, but Lupi saw these weaknesses as elements that even added to the myth of a "home-made cinema of the extreme". He wrote that the scenes of hardcore pornography were "well attended to" and "shot with craftsmanship and pioneering spirit", keeping in mind that these were the first of their kind in Italian film. In 2005, Ian Jane on
DVD Talk DVD Talk is a home video news and review website launched in 1999 by Geoffrey Kleinman. History Kleinman founded the site in January 1999 in Beaverton, Oregon. Besides news and reviews, it features information on hidden DVD features known as ...
gave the film two stars, and wrote, "As a pornographic film, while quite explicit, ''Porno Holocaust'' sucks. As a horror film, ''Porno Holocaust'' sucks even more. But as a curiosity item, it's interesting and the movie does contain some bizarro moments of unintentional hilarity if you can get past the sex scenes that bombard you every five minutes or so. The explicit content isn't so much arousing as it is... curious, and the tepid smatterings of blood and guts here and there make it even more so." The review concludes by calling ''Porno Holocaust'' "a really bad movie". In his book ''Perverse Titillation: The Exploitation Cinema of Italy, Spain and France, 1960-1980'' published in 2011, assistant professor Danny Shipka of
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University (officially Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as LSU) is a public land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The university was founded in 1860 nea ...
gave both ''Porno Holocaust'' and ''Erotic Night of the Living Dead'' negative reviews, criticizing the acting, gore, and sex scenes, and concluding that the merging of "hard-core sex and extreme violence is disturbing". In 2014, Andrea Napoli listed a number of pornographic scenes that he considered "cult sequences" and criticised the narrative horror-themed parts as being partly drawn out, verbose, and almost completely devoid of suspense. He found that the scenes with the humanoid monster "could not manage to escape being involuntarily ridiculous", including Dirce Funari's oral rape scene.


References


External links

* *
''Porno Holocaust''
at
Variety Distribution Variety Distribution is an Italian-based film distribution company. It distributes Italian films worldwide, produced from the 1930s onward. History Variety Distribution (formerly Variety Film and Variety Communications) has been in the film ...
{{Portalbar, 1980s 1981 films 1981 horror films 1980s Italian films 1980s Italian-language films 1980s monster movies 1980s pornographic films Adultery in films Films about male prostitution Films about nuclear war and weapons Films about rape Films directed by Joe D'Amato Films scored by Nico Fidenco Films set in Oceania Films set on uninhabited islands Films shot in the Dominican Republic Italian erotic horror films Italian pornographic films Italian sexploitation films Italian splatter films Necrophilia in film Pornographic horror films