The ''Pop Chronicles'' are two
radio documentary
A radio documentary is a spoken word radio format devoted to non-fiction narrative. It is broadcast on radio as well as distributed through media such as tape, CD, and podcast. A radio documentary, or feature, covers a topic in depth from one or ...
series which together "may constitute the most complete audio history of 1940s–60s
popular music
Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training.Popular Music. (2015). ''Fun ...
."
They originally aired starting in 1969 and concluded about 1974. Both were produced by
John Gilliland
John Sanford Gilliland Jr. (October 18, 1935 – July 27, 1998) was an American radio broadcaster and documentarian best known for the ''Pop Chronicles'' music documentaries and as one of the original members of The Credibility Gap. He was ...
.
The ''Pop Chronicles'' of the 1950s and 1960s
Inspired by the
Monterey Pop Festival
The Monterey International Pop Festival was a three-day music festival held June 16 to 18, 1967, at the Monterey County Fairgrounds in Monterey, California. The festival is remembered for the first major American appearances by the Jimi Hendrix ...
,
[ the ''Pop Chronicles'' of the 1950s and 1960s originally was produced at ]KRLA 1110
KRDC (1110 Hertz, kHz) is a commercial AM radio, AM Radio broadcasting, radio station licensed to Pasadena, California, serving Greater Los Angeles as a full-time simulcast of ESPN Radio affiliate KSPN (AM), KSPN. The station is owned and oper ...
and first aired on February 9, 1969. John Gilliland
John Sanford Gilliland Jr. (October 18, 1935 – July 27, 1998) was an American radio broadcaster and documentarian best known for the ''Pop Chronicles'' music documentaries and as one of the original members of The Credibility Gap. He was ...
narrated the series along with Sie Holliday and Thom Beck (pictured). Also performing interviews were Dick LaPalm, Lew Irwin
Lew Irwin has been a Los Angeles-based journalist for more than 50 years. He was the original anchor/reporter at KABC-TV from 1957–1962 and the news director of Los Angeles radio stations KPOL, KRLA, KDAY, and KNX-FM. While at KRLA in the late 1 ...
, Harry Shearer
Harry Julius Shearer (born December 23, 1943) is an American actor, comedian, writer, musician, radio host, director and producer. Born in Los Angeles, California, Shearer began his career as a child actor. From 1969 to 1976, Shearer was a member ...
, Mike Masterson, and Richard Perry
Richard Van Perry (born June 18, 1942) is an American record producer. He began as a performer in his adolescence while attending Poly Prep, his high school in Brooklyn. After graduating from college he rose through the late 1960s and early 1970 ...
. The show's brief recurring theme song "The Chronicles of Pop" was written and performed by Len Chandler
Len Hunt Chandler, Jr. (born May 27, 1935), better known as Len Chandler, is a folk musician from Akron, Ohio.
Biography
He showed an early interest in music and began playing piano at age 8. Studying classical music in his early teens, he lear ...
. The engineer and associate producer of the series was Chester Coleman.
KRLA 1110
KRDC (1110 Hertz, kHz) is a commercial AM radio, AM Radio broadcasting, radio station licensed to Pasadena, California, serving Greater Los Angeles as a full-time simulcast of ESPN Radio affiliate KSPN (AM), KSPN. The station is owned and oper ...
originally broadcast an hour a week of the Pop Chronicles,[ which were later syndicated][Alt URL]
/ref> by "Hot Air" and broadcast on Armed Forces Radio
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
. The photo above indicates that it was broadcast on KABC-FM sometime before that station became KLOS Klos or KLOS may refer to:
* Klos (surname)
* Klos, Dibër, a town in eastern Albania
** Harketari Klos KF, a defunct football club based in Klos, Dibër
* Klos, Elbasan, a village in central Albania
* Klos, Mallakastër, a village in south-central ...
.
The University of North Texas
The University of North Texas (UNT) is a public research university in Denton, Texas. It was founded as a nonsectarian, coeducational, private teachers college in 1890 and was formally adopted by the state 11 years later."Denton Normal School," ...
Music Library made the ''Pop Chronicles'' available online since June 2010.
''The Pop Chronicles of the 1940s''
The ''Pop Chronicles of the 1940s'' was produced by John Gilliland
John Sanford Gilliland Jr. (October 18, 1935 – July 27, 1998) was an American radio broadcaster and documentarian best known for the ''Pop Chronicles'' music documentaries and as one of the original members of The Credibility Gap. He was ...
and broadcast on KSFO (AM)
KSFO (560 AM) is a commercial radio station in San Francisco, California. It is owned by Cumulus Media and airs a talk radio format. The station's studios and offices are on Battery Street in the SoMa district of San Francisco, along with fiv ...
while he worked there beginning in 1972[ for a total of 24 episodes.][ To promote the show, KSFO "had a 40's month celebration with a dance remote and a ]jitterbug
Jitterbug is a generalized term used to describe swing dancing. It is often synonymous with the lindy hop dance but might include elements of the jive, east coast swing, collegiate shag, charleston, balboa and other swing dances.
Swing danc ...
contest at Union Square
Union commonly refers to:
* Trade union, an organization of workers
* Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets
Union may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment
Music
* Union (band), an American rock group
** ''Un ...
."[ Allan M. Newman of KSFO said of the show that Gilliland, "interviewed damn near everybody involved during those years. such as ]Bing Crosby
Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, musician and actor. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwide. He was a ...
, Jimmy Van Heusen
James Van Heusen (born Edward Chester Babcock; January 26, 1913 – February 6, 1990) was an American composer. He wrote songs for films, television and theater, and won an Emmy and four Academy Awards for Best Original Song.
Life and care ...
, Johnny Mercer
John Herndon Mercer (November 18, 1909 – June 25, 1976) was an American lyricist, songwriter, and singer, as well as a record label executive who co-founded Capitol Records with music industry businessmen Buddy DeSylva and Glenn E. Wallich ...
, Patty Andrews
The Andrews Sisters were an American close harmony singing group of the Swing music, swing and boogie-woogie eras. The group consisted of three sisters: contralto LaVerne Sophia Andrews (July 6, 1911 – May 8, 1967), soprano Maxene Anglyn Andre ...
, Tex Beneke
Gordon Lee "Tex" Beneke ( ; February 12, 1914 – May 30, 2000) was an American saxophonist, singer, and bandleader. His career is a history of associations with bandleader Glenn Miller and former musicians and singers who worked with Miller. H ...
, etc. ... I think John has put together a true collector's item."[Alt URL]
/ref>
In 1972 Gilliland had produced and syndicated 12 episodes which covered the first half of the 1940s. He then asked his listeners to write to their stations if they wanted to hear the rest of the series. He would produce another 12 episodes to cover the rest of the 1940s.
This series was syndicated by Doug Andrews[Alt URL]
/ref>[ and broadcast on ]AFRTS
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
. In 1973 MCA Records
MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later became part of Universal Music Group.
Pre-history
MCA Inc., a powerful talent agency and a television production company, entered the recorded music business in 1962 wit ...
used the show to sell a nine-album set of music from the show, so the show could be offered for free to radio stations. But in 1974, RCA
The RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded as the Radio Corporation of America in 1919. It was initially a patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse, AT&T Corporation and United Fruit Comp ...
negotiated for the rights to the show.
In 1994, Gilliland released an edited version as the four cassette audiobook ''Pop Chronicles the 40's: The Lively Story of Pop Music in the 40's''. This was later rereleased as ''The Big Band Chronicles''.
After his death, Gilliand's sister donated the ''Pop Chronicles'' tapes to the University of North Texas
The University of North Texas (UNT) is a public research university in Denton, Texas. It was founded as a nonsectarian, coeducational, private teachers college in 1890 and was formally adopted by the state 11 years later."Denton Normal School," ...
Music Library where they form the John Gilliland Collection.
See also
*
References
Print sources
* (The pages in this book are not numbered, but Gilliland's essay is located between the E and F entries.)
Notes
External links
*
The Pop Chronicles of the 1950s and 1960s
an
The Pop Chronicles of the 1940s
at RadioEchoes.
*
* {{Cite web
, url=http://www.library.unt.edu/music/gilliland/indexint.html
, title = Index to Interviews at the John Gilliland Collection
, publisher= The University of North Texas
The University of North Texas (UNT) is a public research university in Denton, Texas. It was founded as a nonsectarian, coeducational, private teachers college in 1890 and was formally adopted by the state 11 years later."Denton Normal School," ...
Music Library
, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070607042351/http://www.library.unt.edu/music/gilliland/indexint.html
, archive-date=June 3, 2009 , url-status=live
The Man on the Beat: John Gilliland and The Pop Chronicles
2008 Association for Recorded Sound Collections conference presentation by Andrew Justice and Jonathan Thorn
audio
slides
.
1969 radio programme debuts
1960s American radio programs
1970s American radio programs
American music radio programs
Pop music
Radio documentaries about music
Rockumentaries