''Ponderinella'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of minute
sea snails
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s or
micromollusk
A micromollusk is a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also ...
s in the family
Elachisinidae
Elachisinidae is a family of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Truncatelloidea and the order Littorinimorpha
Littorinimorpha is a large order of snails, gastropods, consisting primarily of sea snails (marine species) ...
.
[Williams S. T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (September 2008) "Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Trochoidea redefined". '' Zoologica Scripta'' 37(5): 483-506. ][Bouchet, P. (2012). Ponderinella B.A. Marshall, 1988. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=390692 on 2012-08-13]
They are marine snails, only found in salt water environment. It was first discovered by Moolenbeek, R. G. and Hoenselaar, H. J. in 1995.
Species
This genus includes the following species:
* ''
Ponderinella carlosi''
Rolán & Rubio, 2002
* ''
Ponderinella difficilis''
Rubio & Rolán, 2018
* ''
Ponderinella finalis
''Ponderinella'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Elachisinidae.Williams S. T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (September 2008) "Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Tro ...
''
Rolán & Rubio, 2002
* ''
Ponderinella gabonensis''
Rolán & Rubio, 2012
* ''
Ponderinella ghanensis''
(Rolán & Ryall, 2000)
* ''
Ponderinella lignicola''
B.A. Marshall, 1988
* ''
Ponderinella major''
Hasegawa, 1997
* ''
Ponderinella minutissima
''Ponderinella'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Elachisinidae.Williams S. T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (September 2008) "Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Tro ...
''
Rolán & Rubio, 2002
* ''
Ponderinella skeneoides
''Ponderinella'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Elachisinidae.Williams S. T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (September 2008) "Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Tro ...
''
Rolán & Rubio, 2002
* ''
Ponderinella tornatica
''Ponderinella'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Elachisinidae.Williams S. T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (September 2008) "Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Tro ...
''
(Moolenbeek & Hoenselaar, 1995)
* ''
Ponderinella xacriaba
''Ponderinella'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Elachisinidae
Elachisinidae is a family of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Truncatelloidea and the order Li ...
''
Absalão, 2009
References
* Rolán E. & Rubio F. 2012. ''A new species and range extension of Ponderinella (Gastropoda, Tornidae) in West Africa''. Iberus, 30(2): 35-39
External links
Marshall B.A. 1988. ''Skeneidae, Vitrinellidae and Orbitestellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) associated with biogenic substrata from bathyal depths off New Zealand and New South Wales''. Journal of Natural History, 22(4): 949-1004Goto, R.; Takano, T.; Eernisse, D. J.; Kato, M.; Kano, Y. (2021). Snails riding mantis shrimps: Ectoparasites evolved from ancestors living as commensals on the host's burrow wall. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 163: 107122
Elachisinidae
{{Caenogastropoda-stub