Policy banks of China (), policy lenders or institutional banks refer to two Chinese banks set up by

State Council of China The State Council, constitutionally synonymous with the Central People's Government since 1954 (particularly in relation to local governments), is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China. It is chaired by the p ...

in 1994, namely The Export–Import Bank of China (Exim) and the

Agricultural Development Bank of China The Agricultural Development Bank of China is a Chinese policy bank under the State Council of the People's Republic of China. As such, it is responsible for funding projects related to China's economic growth. If the ADBC requires funding f ...

(ADBC). The two banks aim at implementing economic policies of the government and conducting non-profit businesses in particular sectors.

China Development Bank The China Development Bank (CDB) () is a development bank in the People's Republic of China (PRC), led by a cabinet minister at the Governor level, under the direct jurisdiction of the State Council. As one of three policy banks in China, it ...

(CDB) used to be one of such banks before its shift to a corporation in 2008. Each of the two is dedicated to a specific lending purpose. ADBC provides funds for agricultural development projects in rural areas and

Exim Bank of China The Export–Import Bank of China (Chexim - China Exim Bank) () is one of two institutional banks in China chartered to implement the state policies in industry, foreign trade, economy, and foreign aid to other developing countries, and prov ...

specializes in trade financing, investment and international economic cooperation. The former member CDB specializes in financing of infrastructure, energy and transportation. Other non-bank financial institutions are referred to as policy entities.

Sinosure China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation ( zh, s=中国出口信用保险公司, t=中國出口信用保險公司, p=Zhōngguó Chūkǒu Xìnyòng Bǎoxiǎn Gōngsī , commonly known as Sinosure (中国信保, Zhōngguó Xìnbǎo)) is a major C ...

is described as "China's only policy-oriented insurance company" and offers insurance products for Chinese exporters.

Sino Guarantee China United SME Guarantee Corporation ( zh, s=中合中小企业融资担保股份有限公司, t=中合中小企業融資擔保股份有限公司, p=Zhōnghé Zhōngxiǎo Qǐyè Róngzī Dānbǎo Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī, commonly known as S ...

plays a quasi-policy role in Chinese capital markets.

References

Banking in China {{PRChina-stub

See also

References