Pokolgép
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Pokolgép is a Hungarian heavy metal band formed in the early 1980s (around 1982). They were among the first heavy metal bands in Hungary along with
Moby Dick ''Moby-Dick; or, The Whale'' is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The book is the sailor Ishmael's narrative of the obsessive quest of Ahab, captain of the whaling ship ''Pequod'', for revenge against Moby Dick, the giant whit ...
. The name "Pokolgép" literally means Infernal Machine, but is the Hungarian word for a home-made bomb.


History


The early years

The founding members of Pokolgép were Gábor Kukovecz, Endre Paksi and Tibor Varga in the late 1970s. Kukovecz took guitar lessons from Prognózis guitarist/singer István Vörös who suggested that the name of the metal band be "Kommandó", which sounded less offensive. They used this name for some months before changing it back to Pokolgép. At the beginning of their music career, they were going through a rough patch because of their poverty and the government's negative attitude towards the band. They had been playing semi-illegal concerts on the outskirts of Budapest and as a result, they found unexpected success. They had had several drummers and guitarists until they found László Nagyfi for playing the second guitar and András Gyenizse for drums. In 1985, Paksi left the band due to personal conflicts (he couldn't agree with Kukovecz on the leading of the band) and went on to form
Ossian Ossian (; Irish Gaelic/Scottish Gaelic: ''Oisean'') is the narrator and purported author of a cycle of epic poems published by the Scottish poet James Macpherson, originally as ''Fingal'' (1761) and ''Temora'' (1763), and later combined under t ...
. He was replaced by György Pazdera on the bass guitar. Some months later, Gyenizse emigrated to the US, so Pazdera invited his old friend László Tarcza to join them.
In 1983 the band was the runner-up in Ki mit tud? (a state-organised talent-searching festival), so they were allowed to record a song ("Kegyetlen asszony") which was released on a split 7-inch single. They also recorded two songs in the Hungarian Radio in 1984 ("Cirkusz és rács" and "A bűn"). In 1985 they recorded and released their first single with two songs ("A Sátán" and "A maszk").


The first albums

A very special thing happened in 1986: the government allowed
Hungaroton Hungaroton is the oldest record and music publisher company in Hungary. Hungaroton was founded in 1951, when its only competitors in the Hungarian music market were record labels like Melodiya, Supraphon and from other socialist countries. Pre ...
to release the first heavy metal album in Hungary. This was the debut album of Pokolgép, titled Totális Metal. This was the time heavy metal bands started to come to the
Eastern bloc The Eastern Bloc, also known as the Communist Bloc and the Soviet Bloc, was the group of socialist states of Central and Eastern Europe, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Africa, and Latin America under the influence of the Soviet Union that existed du ...
(e.g.
Iron Maiden Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. While fluid in the early years of the band, the lineup for most of the band's history has consisted of Harri ...
and
Queen Queen or QUEEN may refer to: Monarchy * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom ** List of queens regnant * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
), mainly to
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
and
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
. Pokolgép played before
Metallica Metallica is an American heavy metal band. The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles by vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield and drummer Lars Ulrich, and has been based in San Francisco for most of its career. The band's fast tempos, instrume ...
and
Motörhead Motörhead () were an English rock band formed in London in 1975 by Lemmy (lead vocals, bass), Larry Wallis (guitar) and Lucas Fox (drums). Lemmy was also the primary songwriter and only constant member. The band are often considered a precu ...
in the late 1980s. In 1987 Pokolgép released their second album, Pokoli színjáték. Pokoli színjáték was first played in concert, and released days after.
In 1988-89, Pokolgép went on a European tour, playing in the two German states, the Netherlands and Belgium, and released their third album in 1989 (title: Éjszakai bevetés). They recorded a concert at the end of 1989 in Petőfi Hall, and then released as the fifth album in 1990 with the title " Koncertlemez". Before releasing the concert audio footage, they made their fourth album, " Metál az ész". This album was made in a rather bad atmosphere, as guitarist Nagyfi and vocalist Kalapács were about to quit the band.


Lineup changes

Nagyfi said in an interview that Kukovecz and he could not agree on the style of music to be played. Nagyfi preferred raw, more impulsive and speedy songs, while Kukovecz liked solos and melodies. This led to Nagyfi and Kalapács leaving to form Omen. The remaining three Pokolgép members, Tarcza, Pazdera and Kukovecz started to look for a new singer and second guitarist.
Péter Kun Péter Kun (October 29, 1967 – July 10, 1993) was a Hungarian hard rock guitarist. He played for rock bands such as Pokolgép and Edda művek. He died in a motorcycle accident in 1993; he was 26 years old. He is regarded as one of the most ...
briefly joined as guitarist before leaving to join Edda művek. The vocalist became József Rudán from
Coda Coda or CODA may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * Movie coda, a post-credits scene * ''Coda'' (1987 film), an Australian horror film about a serial killer, made for television *''Coda'', a 2017 American experimental film from Na ...
, a
Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin were an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist/keyboardist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. With a heavy, guitar-driven sound, they are ci ...
tribute band.


Controversy

On 27 December 1987 a fifteen-year-old man Lajos "Szőrme" Varga suffered a severe accident during the Metál Karácsony festival held in the
Petőfi Csarnok Petőfi Csarnok ("Petőfi Hall"), often called PeCsa, was a leisure center and concert hall in Budapest, Hungary. Placed in the Városliget, it was a famous concert spot for pop/rock music, serving as a home for cultural programs, exhibitions an ...
event hall. A pyrotechnic device exploded and pieces of it hit Szőrme's head causing a traumatic injury. Szőrme's head almost collapsed into two pieces, as his
corpus callosum The corpus callosum (Latin for "tough body"), also callosal commissure, is a wide, thick nerve tract, consisting of a flat bundle of commissural fibers, beneath the cerebral cortex in the brain. The corpus callosum is only found in placental mam ...
was cut by the pyrotechnic device. He was in a coma for three months and nearly died several times but doctors were able to save his life. Pokolgép still deny their responsibility for this accident. Szőrme is not able to work or establish proper social contacts, but his mental capacity is still above average.BH1991. 314. decision of Superior Court of Republic of Hungary


Most consistent lineups

1985-90 József Kalapács, Gábor Kukovecz, László Nagyfi, György Pazdera, László Tarcza 2001-06 Joe Rudán, Gábor Kukovecz, Dávid Nagy, Csaba Pintér, Ede Szilágyi 2014- Attila Tóth, Gábor Kukovecz, Zalán Z. Kiss, Csaba Pintér, Márk Kleineisel


Members


Current lineup

* Attila Tóth − lead vocals (2010–present) * Gábor Kukovecz − guitars (1982–present) * Zalán Z. Kiss − guitars (2011–present) *
Csaba Pintér Csaba Pintér (born January 11, 1967) is the bass player of Hungarian heavy metal band Pokolgép Pokolgép is a Hungarian heavy metal band formed in the early 1980s (around 1982). They were among the first heavy metal bands in Hungary along wi ...
− bass guitar (1996–present) * Márk Kleinesel − drums (2014–present)


Past members

;Vocals * László Németh (1982) * József Kalapács (1982-1990) * József Rudán (1990-2010) ;Guitars * István Maza (1982-1983) * József Révi (1983-1984) * László Nagyfi (1984-1990) *
Péter Kun Péter Kun (October 29, 1967 – July 10, 1993) was a Hungarian hard rock guitarist. He played for rock bands such as Pokolgép and Edda művek. He died in a motorcycle accident in 1993; he was 26 years old. He is regarded as one of the most ...
(1990) * Norbert Jung (1991-1994) * László Láris (1998-2000) *
Dávid Nagy David Nagy (February 16, 1981) is a singer, guitarist. He currently plays with his soloband. He was member of the Hungarian heavy metal band Pokolgép from 2001 to 2010, but penned lyrics for the 2000 album Csakazértis. In February 2013 he star ...
(2001–2010) ;Bass * Endre Paksi (1982-1983) * György Pazdera (1983-1994) ;Drums * Dezső Nógrádi (1982-1983) * András Gyenizse (1983-1985) * László Tarca (1985-1994) * Ede Szilágyi (1996-2006) * Csaba Czébely (2006–2010) * Márton Veress (2011–2014)


Discography


Albums

* 1986: Totális Metál * 1987: Pokoli színjáték * 1989: Éjszakai bevetés * 1990: Metál az ész * 1990: Koncertlemez (live) * 1991: Adj új erőt * 1992: Vedd el, ami jár * 1995: Az utolsó merénylet (live) * 1996: A gép * 2000: Csakazértis * 2001: Ancient Fever (Csakazértis - English version) * 2001: Live (live) * 2002: Te sem vagy más * 2002: Momentum (Végtelen úton) (re-recorded ballads) * 2004: A túlélő * 2006: Oblatio (re-recorded songs, acoustic) * 2007: Pokoli mesék * 2010: Újratöltve-Live


Compilations

* 1995: Best of "Régi Gép"


Singles

* 1983: Ki Mit Tud '83 (split single) * 1984: Radio Recording Session '84 * 1985: A Sátán/A maszk (single)


Guesting

* 2002: Somewhere in Hungary (A Tribute to Iron Maiden) (Joe performing The Number of the Beast) * 2005: BálnaVadÁszok (A Tribute to Moby Dick) (Joe performing a duet with Kalapács and Moby Dick)


Videos

* 1995: Az utolsó merénylet


References


External links


Official website
(in Hungarian)
Encyclopaedia Metallum
(in English) {{DEFAULTSORT:Pokolgep Hungarian heavy metal musical groups Musical groups established in 1980 Speed metal musical groups