Poggiolo (stream)
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The Poggiolo (french: Ruisseau de Poggiolo, co, Fiume di Poggiolu) is a small coastal stream in the department of
Haute-Corse Haute-Corse (; co, Corsica suprana , or ; en, Upper Corsica) is (as of 2022) an administrative department of France, consisting of the northern part of the island of Corsica. The corresponding departmental territorial collectivity merged wi ...
, Corsica, France. It enters the
Tyrrhenian Sea The Tyrrhenian Sea (; it, Mar Tirreno , french: Mer Tyrrhénienne , sc, Mare Tirrenu, co, Mari Tirrenu, scn, Mari Tirrenu, nap, Mare Tirreno) is part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy. It is named for the Tyrrhenian pe ...
from the east of the
Cap Corse Cap Corse (; co, Capicorsu, ; it, Capo Corso, ), a geographical area of Corsica, is a long peninsula located at the northern tip of the island. At the base of it is the second largest city in Corsica, Bastia. Cap Corse is also a Communauté ...
peninsula.


Course

The Poggiolo is long and flows through the communes of
San-Martino-di-Lota San-Martino-di-Lota (French form) or San Martino di Lota (Italian form; co, San Martinu di Lota), is a commune in the French department of Haute-Corse, collectivity and island of Corsica. Population See also *Communes of the Haute-Corse depa ...
and
Santa-Maria-di-Lota Santa-Maria-di-Lota is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica. Demographics Population Religion The principal religion practiced is Catholicism. History Santa-Maria-di-Lota was once called Santa Maria del ...
. The stream rises in the Serra di Guagalone. Its source is to the east of the U Cimone. It flows south and then east past the village of Santa-Maria-di-Lota to enter the sea in the village of Miomo. Its mouth is south of the Miomo pebble beach. For thirteen centuries the coasts of Corsica were at risk of being raided. The Genoese built a tower, the Torra di Miomu, near the mouth of the Poggiolu to guard its valley.


Environment

File:Santa-Maria-di-Lota-Ruisseau de Mandriale.jpg, Mandriale tributary File:Santa-Maria-di-Lota ruisseau de Poggiolo.jpg, Poggiolo above the D31 bridge File:Santa-Maria-di-Lota pont de la D80 sur Poggiolo à Miomo.jpg , D80 bridge near the stream's mouth File:San Martino di Lota - Tour de Miomo.jpg, Genoese Tour de Miomo north of the stream's mouth The stream flows through a hilly
schist Schist ( ) is a medium-grained metamorphic rock showing pronounced schistosity. This means that the rock is composed of mineral grains easily seen with a low-power hand lens, oriented in such a way that the rock is easily split into thin flakes o ...
landscape covered in thick
maquis shrubland 220px, Low maquis in Corsica 220px, High ''macchia'' in Sardinia ( , , ) or ( , ; often in Italian; hr, makija; ; ) is a shrubland biome in the Mediterranean region, typically consisting of densely growing evergreen shrubs. Maquis is char ...
, with groves of green oaks (''
Quercus ilex ''Quercus ilex'', the evergreen oak, holly oak or holm oak is a large evergreen oak native to the Mediterranean region. It is a member of the ''Ilex'' section of the genus, with acorns that mature in a single summer. Description An evergreen tr ...
''). Along its banks there are ash trees, alders, hornbeams, hops and chestnut trees. The stream is populated with
brown trout The brown trout (''Salmo trutta'') is a European species of salmonid fish that has been widely introduced into suitable environments globally. It includes purely freshwater populations, referred to as the riverine ecotype, ''Salmo trutta'' morph ...
(''Salmo trutta''). The stream is in the ''Chenaies vertes du Cap Corse'' (Cap Corse green oaks) ''
Zone naturelle d'intérêt écologique, faunistique et floristique A Zone naturelle d'intérêt écologique, faunistique et floristique (Natural zone of ecological interest, fauna and flora), abbreviated as ZNIEFF, is a type of natural environment recognized by France. The inventory of a ZNIEFF area is an invent ...
'' (ZNIEFF).


Tributaries

The following streams (''ruisseaux'') are tributaries of the Poggiolo: * Mandriale: * Cavalligna:


Notes


Sources

* * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Poggiolo Rivers of Haute-Corse Rivers of France Coastal basins of the Tyrrhenian Sea in Corsica