Podolobium Ilicifolium
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''Podolobium ilicifolium'', commonly known as prickly shaggy-pea, is a flowering plant in the family
Fabaceae The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenc ...
and grows in eastern and southern Australia. The inflorescence is a cluster of yellow or orange pea-like flowers with red markings and shiny green, prickly foliage.


Description

''Podolobium ilicifolium'' is an upright shrub to high with more or less smooth or soft hairy stems. The leaves are arranged opposite or nearly so, oval to narrowly oval shaped, long and wide, upper surface smooth, distinctly veined, shiny, lower surface sometimes with soft hairs, margins lobed with a sharp point, on a petiole about long. The inflorescences are borne in leaf axils or at the end of branches on a
pedicel Pedicle or pedicel may refer to: Human anatomy *Pedicle of vertebral arch, the segment between the transverse process and the vertebral body, and is often used as a radiographic marker and entry point in vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty procedures ...
long. The
corolla Corolla may refer to: *Corolla (botany), the petals of a flower, considered as a unit *Toyota Corolla, an automobile model name * Corolla (headgear), an ancient headdress in the form of a circlet or crown * ''Corolla'' (gastropod), a genus of moll ...
is long, standard petal yellow or yellowish-orange with a reddish centre, wings yellowish, and the keel is red. Flowering occurs from spring to early summer and the fruit is an oval or oblong
pod Pod or POD may refer to: Biology * Pod (fruit), a type of fruit of a flowering plant * Husk or pod of a legume * Pod of whales or other marine mammals * "-pod", a suffix meaning "foot" used in taxonomy Electronics and computing * Proper ort ...
about long and in diameter, and may be curved or straight.Les Robinson - Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney, page 83


Taxonomy and naming

''Podolobium ilicifolium'' was first formally described in 1995 by Michael Crisp and Peter Weston and the description was published in ''Advances in Legume Systematics''. The
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
(''ilicifolium'') means "holly leaved ".


Distribution and habitat

Prickly shaggy-pea is a common plant, found in dry or moist sclerophyll forest, often on clay or sandstone based soils in New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q7207036 Fabales of Australia Flora of New South Wales Flora of Queensland Flora of Victoria (state) ilicifolium Taxa named by Henry Cranke Andrews