The Podmalinsko Monastery ( sr, Манастир Подмалинско, Manastir Podmalinsko), also known as the Tušinski Monastery, is a
Serbian Orthodox
The Serbian Orthodox Church ( sr-Cyrl, Српска православна црква, Srpska pravoslavna crkva) is one of the autocephalous (ecclesiastically independent) Eastern Orthodox Christian denomination, Christian churches.
The majori ...
monastery
A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone ( hermits). A monastery generally includes a place reserved for prayer whi ...
near
Šavnik
Šavnik ( cnr, Шавник, ) is a town in Montenegro and administrative center of the Šavnik Municipality. It is located at the confluence of three rivers - Bukovica, Bijela and Šavnik, at an altitude of 840 meters. It is the lowest lying ...
in modern-day
Montenegro
)
, image_map = Europe-Montenegro.svg
, map_caption =
, image_map2 =
, capital = Podgorica
, coordinates =
, largest_city = capital
, official_languages = M ...
(then
Kingdom of Serbia).
Etymology
The name of the monastery is derived from the name of the village Malinsko on the hill Kravica, on the other side of the river
Bukovica. It means beneath ( sr, под, pod) Malinsko. The monastery was also referred to as Tušinski Monastery after the nearby village Tušina.
Location and buildings
The monastery is situated in the valley of the river
Bukovica, next to its right bank, between the villages of Malinsko and Tušina in the region traditionally belonging to
Drobnjaci
Drobnjaci (, ) are historical tribe and region, Drobnjak, in Old Herzegovina in Montenegro (municipalities from Nikšić to Šavnik, Žabljak and Pljevlja). Its unofficial centre is in Šavnik. The Serb Orthodox families have St. George ('' ...
and to
Uskoci
The Uskoks ( hr, Uskoci, , singular: ; notes on naming) were irregular soldiers in Habsburg Croatia that inhabited areas on the eastern Adriatic coast and surrounding territories during the Ottoman wars in Europe. Bands of Uskoks fought ...
.
The church of the monastery is dedicated to
St. Michael.
St. Michael was
slava of Nemanjić family. North of the church there are ruins of the various buildings that once belonged to this monastery and small graveyard with the grave of Mirko Aleksić, a notable voivode of Malinsko who cut off the head of
Smail-aga Čengić, killed by unknown Montenegrin fighter in 1840 on Mletičak plateau near the monastery.
History
It is believed to be built by
Stephen Uroš I of Serbia around 1252. According to the legend, he built this monastery right after
Stefan Vukanović Nemanjić built
Morača Monastery. People were lined along route between the stone mine in Tušina village and the construction site of Morača Monastery. When the building of the Morača Monastery was completed the stones that remained in the hands of the lined people were returned to place near the mine and used to build Podmalinsko Monastery. The monastery was destroyed and rebuilt many times in its history. The monastery was gathering place of the members of Drobnjaci tribe who traditionally held meetings there, last time in 1840 to decide to inform Njegoš about their intention to kill
Smail-aga Čengić.
After this event Ottomans plundered Drobnjaci and destroyed the monastery.
Gallery
File:Свјетлопис дијела живописа србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис дијела живописа србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско2.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис дијела живописа србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско3.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис гроба србског јунака Мирка Акексића у светој обитељи Подмалинско.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско2.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско3.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско4.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско5.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско6.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско7.jpg,
File:Свјетлопис србске православне свете обитељи Подмалинско8.jpg,
See also
*
List of Serb Orthodox monasteries
This is a list of Serbian Orthodox Christian monasteries in Serbia and near areas (Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, and Kosovo), also Romania, Hungary, Greece, Germany, United States of America, Canada, and Australi ...
Notes
Further reading
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Podmalinsko Monastery
13th-century Serbian Orthodox church buildings
Serbian Orthodox monasteries in Montenegro
1252 establishments in Europe
Nemanjić dynasty endowments
Šavnik Municipality
Medieval Montenegro
Medieval Serbian Orthodox monasteries