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Po Shun Leong (born 15 March 1941) is an English artist, former architect, sculptor and furniture maker. He was born at
Northampton, England Northampton () is a market town and civil parish in the East Midlands of England, on the River Nene, north-west of London and south-east of Birmingham. The county town of Northamptonshire, Northampton is one of the largest towns in England; ...
, and educated at the Quaker
Leighton Park School Leighton Park School is a co-educational Independent school (United Kingdom), independent school for both day and boarding pupils in Reading, Berkshire, Reading in South East England. The school's ethos is closely tied to the Quaker values, havin ...
in
Berkshire Berkshire ( ; in the 17th century sometimes spelt phonetically as Barkeshire; abbreviated Berks.) is a historic county in South East England. One of the home counties, Berkshire was recognised by Queen Elizabeth II as the Royal County of Berk ...
, and then at the
Architectural Association School of Architecture The Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, commonly referred to as the AA, is the oldest Independent school (United Kingdom), independent school of architecture in the UK and one of the most prestigious and competitive in t ...
, in London, and has resided in
Southern California Southern California (commonly shortened to SoCal) is a geographic and Cultural area, cultural region that generally comprises the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. It includes the Los Angeles metropolitan area, the second most po ...
since 1981. He is also known since the late 1980s for his highly intricate one-of-a-kind wood boxes, some now in museum collections. The ''Landscape'' box, a constantly evolving series since 1983 is architectural in character and built up of many different woods in their natural colors. They are inspired from ancient or legendary civilizations. He maintains a studio in the garden of his residence in the City of Winnetka in the
San Fernando Valley The San Fernando Valley, known locally as the Valley, is an urbanized valley in Los Angeles County, California. Located to the north of the Los Angeles Basin, it contains a large portion of the City of Los Angeles, as well as unincorporated ar ...
, north west of
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
. He continues to make elaborate wood objects and is developing a line of simple, sculpturally-inspired furniture.


Biography

Po Shun is the son of Ah Yow Leong and his second wife, Wright Jing (née Woo). Po Shun is the eighth child, initially raised in a family of nine siblings. His father, Ah Yow Leong was born in
Toisan Taishan (), alternately romanized in Cantonese as Toishan or Toisan, in local dialect as Hoisan, and formerly known as Xinning or Sunning (), is a county-level city in the southwest of Guangdong province, China. It is administered as part ...
, southern China around 1891, eventually becoming a successful businessman in England. He started the Leong Trading Company and purchased a ship in
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
to import goods to England. After the Second World War, with his export company inoperable, he opened the Universal Chinese Restaurant at 11 Denmark Street,
Soho, London Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develo ...
. He died in 1948 after falling down the stairs. Po Shun's mother, born Lai Jing Woo, came from the village of Shun Tuck Yoon, Guang Dong, China as the second wife to Po Shun's father. She was born on December 4, 1913, of the Chinese lunar year calendar. Po Shun's mother currently lives in the
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
area, sharing time with Po Shun’s family and his brother Po Chih. Po Shun was introduced to carpentry at the age of five when in 1946 he was sent to Holmewood House, a boarding school near
Tunbridge Wells Royal Tunbridge Wells is a town in Kent, England, southeast of central London. It lies close to the border with East Sussex on the northern edge of the Weald, High Weald, whose sandstone geology is exemplified by the rock formation High Roc ...
. At the age of eleven had a painting exhibited at the
Royal Drawing Society The Royal Drawing Society of Great Britain and Ireland was founded in 1888 in London, with the aim of teaching drawing for educational reasons. The methods of instruction were based on the idea that very young children attempt to draw before the ...
in London and was awarded an honorable mention. His next school was
Leighton Park Leighton Park School is a co-educational independent school for both day and boarding pupils in Reading in South East England. The school's ethos is closely tied to the Quaker values, having been founded as a Quaker School in 1890. The school's ...
, a
Quaker Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of Christian denomination, denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belie ...
school near Reading. He had his first one-man show when he was 17 years old in 1958 at the
Hammersmith Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. ...
Art Gallery, London. It received a positive review in Artnews but no paintings were sold. In 1958 he entered the
Architectural Association School of Architecture The Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, commonly referred to as the AA, is the oldest Independent school (United Kingdom), independent school of architecture in the UK and one of the most prestigious and competitive in t ...
, AA, in London and received a travel scholarship to France and Italy where he studied with
Le Corbusier Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 188727 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier ( , , ), was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture. He was ...
, with whom stayed in the monastery of
La Tourette La Tourette () is a commune in the Loire department in central France. Population See also *Communes of the Loire department The following is a list of the 323 communes of the Loire department of France. The communes cooperate in the fol ...
that Le Corbusier designed near the city of
Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of t ...
, France. Po Shun received a second travel scholarship to work/study in
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
with Architects Kistner, Wright & Wright. During college vacations, he worked with Sir William Holford and Partners in the
City of London The City of London is a city, ceremonial county and local government district that contains the historic centre and constitutes, alongside Canary Wharf, the primary central business district (CBD) of London. It constituted most of London fr ...
, planning buildings at the new
University of Exeter The University of Exeter is a public university , public research university in Exeter, Devon, England, United Kingdom. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of Min ...
. Po Shun graduated in 1964. Foregoing graduation ceremonies, he traveled with friends to
Calabria , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographics1_title2 ...
in Southern Italy to volunteer with Servicio Civile Internationale, a work project to construct an aqueduct in a poor village high up in the remote mountains. He then returned to England to design public housing for Cooperative Planning Ltd and the Brent Housing Authority. He joined the
American Friends Service Committee The American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) is a Religious Society of Friends (''Quaker'') founded organization working for peace and social justice in the United States and around the world. AFSC was founded in 1917 as a combined effort by Am ...
and was sent to a remote part of Mexico, initially to help build a well in a village called Cuauhtenco. The next year Po Shun joined CAPFCE, the Mexican school construction committee. He designed 27 secondary schools in the state of
Michoacán Michoacán, formally Michoacán de Ocampo (; Purépecha: ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Michoacán de Ocampo ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Michoacán de Ocampo), is one of the 32 states which comprise the Federal Entities of ...
. Most of the schools were in areas where roads did not exist. The prefabricated metal school structures were sometimes transported by mule or rafted over rivers. On his numerous visits to local villages, he was attracted to the great variety of ceramic, wood, metal and textile crafts. During the 1968
Olympic Games The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (french: link=no, Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a var ...
in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
, Po Shun worked in the Olympic Cultural Committee helping to organize the International Festival of Children’s Mural Painting. He met Ruth Rivera, director of the Fine Arts Palace and the daughter of
Diego Rivera Diego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera y Barrientos Acosta y Rodríguez, known as Diego Rivera (; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957), was a prominent Mexican painter. His large frescoes helped establish the ...
. He lived for ten years in a house that she designed and had previously lived in. After the Olympics he joined Aluminio Deschamps SA to design aluminum and fiberglass building facades. In his spare time he painted landscapes in acrylics and had an exhibition at the Anglo Mexican Institute. He decided to apply for Mexican citizenship. In 1969 he married Poh Suan Leong, whom he met in college. She graduated in architecture and is from
Penang, Malaysia Penang ( ms, Pulau Pinang, is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, by the Malacca Strait. It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Malay P ...
. For several years, Po Shun practiced architecture, designing a series of large furniture stores, residences and commercial exhibitions. He developed furniture designs and was awarded an Honorable Mention in the Knoll International Furniture Competition, two Gold Medal Awards for fiberglass furniture in the IMCE, Mexican Export Competition and two first prizes in the low cost furniture competition, awarded by President
José López Portillo José Guillermo Abel López Portillo y Pacheco (; 16 June 1920 – 17 February 2004) was a Mexican writer, lawyer and politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) who served as the 58th president of Mexico from 1976 t ...
. He designed a low-cost egg incubator and received a Special Mention at the annual conference of the International Society of Industrial Designers. He became one of the Founding members of Mexican Association of Craft Designers and helped organize an exhibition of their products at the
Museo de Arte Moderno The Museo de Arte Moderno (Museum of Modern Art) is located in Chapultepec park, Mexico City, Mexico. The museum is part of the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes y Literatura and provides exhibitions of national and international contemporary a ...
. In 1981, the Leong family immigrated to
Southern California Southern California (commonly shortened to SoCal) is a geographic and Cultural area, cultural region that generally comprises the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. It includes the Los Angeles metropolitan area, the second most po ...
. Po Shun hoped to make a living designing furniture. He set up a studio in the garage to produce prototypes and taught himself woodworking. The following year he received the Daphne Award for best dining chair in an American National Furniture Competition held in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, and the following year another two Daphne Awards. With income from royalties not sufficient to support his family, and with time to spare, he began to make small wooden boxes to sell directly at local Los Angeles street craft shows. His first boxes - priced at two dollars each - sold well, so he continued to practice his skills and the boxes developed into the complex architectural pieces. Po Shun has made at least a thousand boxes and one-of-a-kind furniture objects. Po Shun is a member of the Furniture Society, a non-profit organization whose mission is to advance the art of furniture-making by inspiring creativity, promoting excellence, and fostering understanding of this art and its place in society. He has exhibited throughout America and received numerous awards: :Best of Wood Award - American Crafts Exposition in Evanston :Craftsman Award - American Craft Exposition in Evanston :Craftsman Award - Philadelphia Craft Show :Best of Show - California Woodworking. Juror: Sam Maloof :Best of Show - American Craft Exposition in Evanston :Best of Art Furniture - the California Woodworking Show, Del Mar :Best of Show - awarded by vice President Walter Mondale at the
American Craft Council The American Craft Council (ACC) is a national non-profit organization that champions craft based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Founded in 1943 by Aileen Osborn Webb, the council hosts national craft shows and conferences, publishes a quarterly maga ...
Show in St. Paul, Minnesota :Artist in Residence for American Forests Famous and Historic Trees


Selected bibliography

:1984 Art That Works, Lloyd Herman Univ of Washington Press :1988 Contemporary Crafts For The Home, Bill Kraus Rockport Pub :1992 The Wright Style, Carla Lind Simon & Schuster :1993
Frank Lloyd Wright Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, designer, writer, and educator. He designed more than 1,000 structures over a creative period of 70 years. Wright played a key role in the architectural movements o ...
, Spencer Hart Barnes & Noble :1995
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in 1800. ...
Collection of American Crafts, Michael Monroe Harry N Abrams :1995 Award Winning Boxes, Tony Lydgate Sterling :1995 Understanding Art, Fichner-Rathus Wadsworth Publishing :1997 Nouvelle Object III, Design House :1997 The Art Of Making Small Wood Boxes, Lydgate Sterling :1998 The Best Of Wood Boxes, R Adam Blake Popular Woodworking Books :1999 Furniture Studio:The Heart of the Functional Arts, Furniture Society Lyon Press :1999 The Woodworkers Visual Guide to Pricing, Kerry Pierce Popular Woodworking Books :1999 Chair Show3, Southern Highland Craft Guild. :2001 Chair Show 4, Southern Highland Craft Guild :2002 Celebrating Boxes, Stobart Davies Linden Publishing :Tradition in Contemporary Furniture, Furniture Society. :2002 Making Heirloom Boxes, Peter Lloyd Guild of Master Craftsmen :2003 Cabinets of Curiosities, Wood Turning Center :2003 Wood Art Today, Dona Meilach, Schiffer Publishing :2004 500 Wood Boxes, Veronica Gunter, Lark Books :Celebrating Nature, Kevin Wallace Curator, Craft & Folk Art Museum,
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...


Monograph

:1998 PO SHUN LEONG -ART BOXES, Tony Lydgate . Sterling Publishing, N.Y.


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leong, Po Shun 1941 births Living people British male sculptors English woodcarvers People educated at Leighton Park School Artists from Northampton 20th-century English artists 20th-century British sculptors 20th-century British male artists