Plymouth Township is a

township A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, C ...

in Russell County, Kansas, United States. As of the

2010 United States Census The United States census of 2010 was the twenty-third United States national census. National Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2010. The census was taken via mail-in citizen self-reporting, with enumerators servi ...

, it had a population of 280.

Geography

The center of Plymouth Township is located at (39.8272331, −98.5395133) at an elevation of . The township lies in the

Smoky Hills The Smoky Hills are an upland region of hills in the central Great Plains of North America. They are located in the Midwestern United States, encompassing north-central Kansas and a small portion of south-central Nebraska. The hills are a disse ...

region of the Great Plains. The eastern two-thirds of Wilson Lake lies in the northern part of the township. The

Smoky Hill River The Smoky Hill River is a river in the central Great Plains of North America, running through Colorado and Kansas.Smoky Hill River. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved July 22, 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.br ...

flows windingly east through the township's center, fed by Coal Creek, one of its tributaries, which runs north-northeast through the southern half of the township. Another of the river's tributaries, Blood Creek, flows northeast through the extreme southeastern corner of the township. According to the

United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of t ...

, Plymouth Township occupies an area of 107.44 square miles (278.3 km) of which 98.30 square miles (254.6 km) is land and 9.14 square miles (23.7 km) is water. Comprising east-central and southeastern Russell County, it includes the city of Dorrance, which is located in the west-central part of the township, and it borders Fairview Township to the north, Lincoln County's Pleasant Township to the northeast, Lincoln County's Highland Township and Ellsworth County's Wilson and Noble Townships to the east, Barton County's

Cleveland Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...

and Beaver Townships to the south, Center Township to the west, and Luray Township to the northwest.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, there were 280 people, 132 households, and 80 families residing in the township. The population density was . There were 219 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the township was 96.8%

White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...

, 2.9% American Indian, and 0.4% Asian.

Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties forme ...

s or

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s of any race were 0.4% of the population. There were 132 households, out of which 20.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were married couples living together, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, 3.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.4% were non-families. 36.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.12, and the average family size was 2.70. In the township, the population was spread out, with 16.8% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 21.8% from 25 to 44, 32.4% from 45 to 64, and 23.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 49.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 112.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.9 males age 18 and over.

Education

Plymouth Township lies within Unified School District (USD) 112, based in Lorraine, Kansas. Local public school students attend school in nearby Wilson.

Transportation

Interstate 70 Interstate 70 (I-70) is a major east–west Interstate Highway in the United States that runs from I-15 near Cove Fort, Utah, to a park and ride lot just east of I-695 in Baltimore, Maryland, and is the fifth-longest Interstate in the co ...

and U.S. Route 40 run concurrently east–west through the central part of the township. The former alignment of U.S. 40, now a paved county road, runs southeast–northwest through the township south of I-70/U.S. 40. K-232, a north–south route, enters the northeastern part of the township from the north and runs south along the eastern shore of Wilson Lake before turning slightly southeast and exiting the county. A network of mostly unpaved county roads is laid out in a rough grid pattern across the township. Shoreline Road, a paved county road, runs roughly parallel to the southern shoreline of Wilson Lake, terminating at its junction with K-232. Another paved road, 200th Boulevard, enters the township from the west 3.5 miles south of Dorrance, turns north, and runs north through Dorrance before finally terminating at the southern shore of Wilson Lake. The Kansas Pacific (KP) line of the

Union Pacific Railroad The Union Pacific Railroad , legally Union Pacific Railroad Company and often called simply Union Pacific, is a freight-hauling railroad that operates 8,300 locomotives over routes in 23 U.S. states west of Chicago and New Orleans. Union Paci ...

runs southeast–northwest through the township, parallel to the old alignment of U.S. 40.

References

{{authority control Townships in Russell County, Kansas Townships in Kansas