''Ploughshares'' is an American
literary journal
A literary magazine is a periodical devoted to literature in a broad sense. Literary magazines usually publish short stories, poetry, and essays, along with literary criticism, book reviews, biographical profiles of authors, interviews and letters ...
established in 1971 by
DeWitt Henry
DeWitt Henry is an American author and editor.
Born in 1941 in Wayne, Pennsylvania, Henry earned his A.B. from Amherst College in 1963 and his MA and PhD from Harvard University. He is a founding editor of ''Ploughshares'', a literary journal, a ...
and Peter O'Malley in
The Plough and Stars
The Plough and Stars is a bar and music venue in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It was founded in 1969 by brothers Peter and Padraig O'Malley, named after the play by Seán O'Casey. The ''Boston Globe'' and ''Boston Phoenix'' have noted its disproport ...
, an Irish pub in
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, ...
. Since 1989, ''Ploughshares'' has been based at
Emerson College
Emerson College is a private college with its main campus in Boston, Massachusetts. It also maintains campuses in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California and Well, Limburg, Netherlands ( Kasteel Well). Founded in 1880 by Charles Wesley Emerson as a ...
in
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
.
''Ploughshares'' publishes issues four times a year, two of which are guest-edited by a prominent writer who explores personal visions, aesthetics, and literary circles.
Guest editors have been the recipients of
Nobel and
Pulitzer Pulitzer may refer to:
*Joseph Pulitzer, a 20th century media magnate
*Pulitzer Prize, an annual U.S. journalism, literary, and music award
*Pulitzer (surname)
* Pulitzer, Inc., a U.S. newspaper chain
*Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, a non-pro ...
prizes,
National Book Award
The National Book Awards are a set of annual U.S. literary awards. At the final National Book Awards Ceremony every November, the National Book Foundation presents the National Book Awards and two lifetime achievement awards to authors.
The Nat ...
s,
MacArthur and
Guggenheim fellowships, and numerous other honors.
''Ploughshares'' also publishes longform stories and essays, known as Ploughshares Solos (collected in the journal's fall issue and published separately as e-books), all of which are edited by the
editor-in-chief
An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies.
The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
,
Ladette Randolph
Ladette Randolph is an American author and editor.
Ladette Randolph is the author of five books: three novels: ''Private Way', Haven’s Wake'' and ''A Sandhills Ballad'', a short story collection, ''This is Not the Tropics'', and a memoir, ''Leav ...
,
and a literary blog, launched in 2009, which publishes critical and personal essays, interviews, and book reviews.
History
In 1970
DeWitt Henry
DeWitt Henry is an American author and editor.
Born in 1941 in Wayne, Pennsylvania, Henry earned his A.B. from Amherst College in 1963 and his MA and PhD from Harvard University. He is a founding editor of ''Ploughshares'', a literary journal, a ...
, a Harvard Ph.D. student, and Peter O'Malley, an Irish expatriate, decided to create a literary journal to fill a void they felt existed in the literary scene in
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
. Upon realizing that they and their supporters would never be able to agree on a specific editorial outlook for the magazine, the co-founders decided that the position of editor would be a rotating one. As a result, a majority of ''Ploughshares'' issues have been edited by various members of the community, giving the journal a unique and constantly changing voice.
The first issue was published in September 1971.
The magazine soon became recognized as a home for talented new writers. Some of the writers whose first or early works have appeared in ''Ploughshares'' are:
Russell Banks
Russell Banks (born March 28, 1940) is an American writer of fiction and poetry. As a novelist, Banks is best known for his "detailed accounts of domestic strife and the daily struggles of ordinary often-marginalized characters". His stories usua ...
,
Ethan Canin
Ethan Andrew Canin (born July 19, 1960) is an American author, educator, and physician. He is a member of the faculty of the Iowa Writers' Workshop at the University of Iowa.
Canin was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, while his parents were vacatio ...
,
Raymond Carver
Raymond Clevie Carver Jr. (May 25, 1938 – August 2, 1988) was an American short story writer and poet. He contributed to the revitalization of the American short story during the 1980s.
Early life
Carver was born in Clatskanie, Oregon, a mi ...
,
David Foster Wallace
David Foster Wallace (February 21, 1962 – September 12, 2008) was an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and university professor of English and creative writing. Wallace is widely known for his 1996 novel '' Infinite Jest'', whi ...
,
John Irving
John Winslow Irving (born John Wallace Blunt Jr.; March 2, 1942) is an American-Canadian novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter.
Irving achieved critical and popular acclaim after the international success of ''The World According to G ...
,
Thomas Lux
Thomas Lux (December 10, 1946 – February 5, 2017) was an American poet who held the Margaret T. and Henry C. Bourne, Jr. Chair in Poetry at the Georgia Institute of Technology and ran Georgia Tech's "Poetry @ Tech" program. He wrote fourteen ...
,
Sue Miller,
Tim O'Brien,
Jayne Anne Phillips
Jayne Anne Phillips (born July 19, 1952) is an American novelist and short story writer who was born in the small town of Buckhannon, West Virginia.
Education
Phillips graduated from West Virginia University, earning a B.A. in 1974, and later g ...
,
Robert Pinsky
Robert Pinsky (born October 20, 1940) is an American poet, essayist, literary critic, and translator. From 1997 to 2000, he served as Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress. Pinsky is the author of nineteen books, most o ...
, and
Mona Simpson
Mona Simpson (née Jandali; June 14, 1957) is an American novelist. She has written six novels and studied English at the University of California, Berkeley and Languages and Literature at Columbia University.
She won a Whiting Award for her fir ...
.
In later years it has gone on to publish some of the leading voices in contemporary literature, including
In 1988, ''Ploughshares'' became affiliated with
Emerson College
Emerson College is a private college with its main campus in Boston, Massachusetts. It also maintains campuses in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California and Well, Limburg, Netherlands ( Kasteel Well). Founded in 1880 by Charles Wesley Emerson as a ...
. Author
Don Lee subsequently became Editor-in-Chief, a role he held until 2007. Nine years after becoming affiliated with Emerson, ''Ploughshares'' received the first of three large grants from the
Wallace
Wallace may refer to:
People
* Clan Wallace in Scotland
* Wallace (given name)
* Wallace (surname)
* Wallace (footballer, born 1986), full name Wallace Fernando Pereira, Brazilian football left-back
* Wallace (footballer, born 1987), full name ...
–
Reader's Digest
''Reader's Digest'' is an American general-interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Formerly based in Chappaqua, New York, it is now headquartered in midtown Manhattan. The magazine was founded in 1922 by DeWitt Wallace and his wi ...
Funds. Thereafter came rapid growth, state-of-the-art computers, a new design, and aggressive marketing campaigns.
In 2008,
Ladette Randolph
Ladette Randolph is an American author and editor.
Ladette Randolph is the author of five books: three novels: ''Private Way', Haven’s Wake'' and ''A Sandhills Ballad'', a short story collection, ''This is Not the Tropics'', and a memoir, ''Leav ...
became Editor-in-Chief. The quality of the magazine's content remains the same, though its appearance has changed to reflect its firm place in today's literary world after launching the blog in 2009, ''Ploughshares'' launched its Solos series in 2012; the first.
Ploughshares Solos Omnibus, collecting the first nine Solos in a print volume, was published in 2013. Also that year, all back issues of ''Ploughshares'' were made available in digital formats. In 2018, ''Ploughshares'' made available its robust archives via an online archive subscription, and converted the Ploughshares Solos Omnibus into a fall issue.
Journal
''Ploughshares'' publishes issues four times per year. Two of these issues—one, prose only; the other; a mix of poetry and prose—are guest-edited by prominent members of the literary community. The other two issues—one, a mix of poetry and prose; the other, longform prose, are edited by staff editors.
Solos
The Ploughshares Solos ''Omnibus'' series collects the first five years of the journal's digitally published Solos in five print volumes.
Solos are now collected in the fall longform issue of ''Ploughshares''.
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''Ploughshares''_has_also_published_nonfiction,_fiction,_and_poetry_books.
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_''The_Ploughshares_Poetry_Reader''
The_Ploughshares_Poetry_Reader_celebrates_the_best_of_the_poetry_published_in_the_journal's_first_11_volumes,_and_reflects_the_editorial_commitment_to_many_of_their_writers._The_book_was_edited_b
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and_published_in_March_1987.
_''Lie_Down_in_Darkness:_A_Screenplay''_by_Richard_Yates_
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Blog
In 2009, ''Ploughshares'' became home to personal and critical essays, book reviews, and interviews in the form of a blog, which updates almost daily.
Books
''Ploughshares'' has also published nonfiction, fiction, and poetry books.
''1935: A Memoir'' by Sam Cornish
''1935: A Memoir'' is a nonfiction work written b
Sam Cornish
and published by ''Ploughshares'' in December 1990. Sam Cornish's 1935 is a memoir of growing up black in Baltimore during the Depression and World War II.
''The Ploughshares Poetry Reader''
The Ploughshares Poetry Reader celebrates the best of the poetry published in the journal's first 11 volumes, and reflects the editorial commitment to many of their writers. The book was edited b
Joyce Peseroff
and published in March 1987.
''Lie Down in Darkness: A Screenplay'' by Richard Yates
Lie Down in Darkness is a screenplay by Richard Yates (novelist)">Richard Yates and edited by William Styron and published by ''Ploughshares'' in January 1983. The screenplay follows the dysfunctional Loftis family as they reflect on their lives at the funeral of Peyton, the youngest member of the family.
Guest Editors
Past guest editors of ''Ploughshares'' in alphabetical order.
Cohen Awards
''For a list of past winners, see Cohen Awards.''
Between 1986 and 2010, ''Ploughshares'' honored the best short story and poem published in the journal via the Cohen Awards, wholly sponsored by the journal's longtime patrons Denise and Mel Cohen. Finalists were nominated by staff editors, and the winners, each of whom received a cash prize of $600, were selected by ''Ploughshares'' advisory editors. This award is not open for the submission of manuscripts, and has been replaced since 2011 by the Alice Hoffman Prize for Fiction.
Alice Hoffman Prize for Fiction
Inaugurated in 2011, the annual Alice Hoffman Prize for Fiction honors a short story published in ''Ploughshares'' in the previous year (the Spring issue of the previous calendar year through the Winter issue of the current calendar year). The Prize is sponsored by member of the ''Ploughshares'' advisory board and longtime patron Alice Hoffman. The winner is selected by ''Ploughshares'' editors and receives a cash prize of $2,500. The announcement of the award, along with a short profile of the author, is printed in each year's Spring issue.
''Previous Winners''
Ashley Leigh Bourne Prize for Fiction
Forthcoming in 2019, the annual Ashley Leigh Bourne Prize for Fiction honors a short story published in ''Ploughshares'' in the previous year (the Summer issue of the previous calendar year through the Spring issue of the current calendar year). The prize is sponsored by longtime patron Hunter C. Bourne III. The winner is selected by Ploughshares editors and receives a cash prize of $2,500. The announcement of the award, along with a short profile of the author, is printed in each year's Summer issue. This award is not open for the submission of manuscripts.
John C. Zacharis First Book Award
''For a list of past winners, see John C. Zacharis First Book Award''
Since 1991, the John C. Zacharis First Book Award has honored the best first book published by an author who has already published work in ''Ploughshares''. The $1,500 award, which is named after Emerson College's former president, is judged by ''Ploughshares'' editors. The announcement of the award, along with a short profile of the author, is printed in each year's Winter issue.
''Previous winners''
Emerging Writer's Contest
In the spirit of the journal's founding mission, the ''Ploughshares'' Emerging Writer's Contest recognizes work by an emerging writer in each of three genres: fiction, nonfiction, and poetry. One winner in each genre per year receives $2,000, publication in the literary journal, and a conversation with a literary agent. ''Ploughshares'' consider authors “emerging” if they haven't published or self-published a book.
Over the years, ''Ploughshares'' has helped launch the careers of great writers like Edward P. Jones
Edward Paul Jones (born October 5, 1950) is an American novelist and short story writer. His 2003 novel '' The Known World'' received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the International Dublin Literary Award.
Biography
Edward Paul Jones was born ...
, Sue Miller, Mona Simpson
Mona Simpson (née Jandali; June 14, 1957) is an American novelist. She has written six novels and studied English at the University of California, Berkeley and Languages and Literature at Columbia University.
She won a Whiting Award for her fir ...
, Tim O'Brien, and many more.
Honors
Many of past contributors to ''Ploughshares'' have received significant accolades. Since the journal's founding in 1971, stories, poems, and essays from ''Ploughshares'' have appeared over 150 times in the following award series anthologies: ''The Best American Poetry
''The Best American Poetry'' series consists of annual poetry anthologies, each containing seventy-five poems.
Background
The series, begun by poet and editor David Lehman in 1988, has a different guest editor every year. Lehman, still the general ...
'', ''The Best American Short Stories The Best American Short Stories yearly anthology is a part of ''The Best American Series'' published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Since 1915, the BASS anthology has striven to contain the best short stories by some of the best-known writers in con ...
'', ''The Best American Essays ''The Best American Essays'' is a yearly anthology of magazine articles published in the United States.Robert Atwan (ed.), Adam Gopnick (guest ed.). ''The Best American Essays 2008'', Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2008. It was started in 1986 and is ...
'', ''The O. Henry Prize Stories'', and ''The Pushcart Prize: Best of the Small Presses''. ''Ploughshares'' has had more selections in ''The Best American Short Stories The Best American Short Stories yearly anthology is a part of ''The Best American Series'' published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Since 1915, the BASS anthology has striven to contain the best short stories by some of the best-known writers in con ...
'' than any other literary journal in the past ten years. In the past several years, it has had more stories published in ''The Pushcart Prize'' anthology than any other publication, and the journal continues to be considered one of the most prestigious in the country.
In popular culture
* One of the protagonists in Stephen King
Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, crime, science-fiction, and fantasy novels. Described as the "King of Horror", a play on his surname and a reference to his high s ...
's novel '' Under the Dome'' is said to have recently guest-edited an issue of ''Ploughshares''.
See also
* ''Ploughshares'' Guest Editors
References
External links
*
''Ploughshares'' namesake celebrates its 40th anniversary
Ladette Randolph's website
DeWitt Henry's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Plowshares
Emerson College
Literary magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 1971
Magazines published in Boston
Quarterly magazines published in the United States