Pleuronichthys
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''Pleuronichthys'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
fish Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of li ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Pleuronectidae Pleuronectidae, also known as righteye flounders, are a family of flounders. They are called "righteye flounders" because most species lie on the sea bottom on their left sides, with both eyes on their right sides. The Paralichthyidae are the op ...
found in the
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
.


Species

There are currently 7 recognized species in this genus: * '' Pleuronichthys coenosus'' Girard, 1854 (C-O sole) * '' Pleuronichthys cornutus'' (
Temminck Coenraad Jacob Temminck (; 31 March 1778 – 30 January 1858) was a Dutch aristocrat, zoologist and museum director. Biography Coenraad Jacob Temminck was born on 31 March 1778 in Amsterdam in the Dutch Republic. From his father, Jacob Temmin ...
&
Schlegel Schlegel is a German occupational surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Anthony Schlegel (born 1981), former American football linebacker * August Wilhelm Schlegel (1767–1845), German poet, older brother of Friedrich * Brad Schlege ...
, 1846)
(Ridge-eyed flounder) Yokogawa, K., Watanabe, K.-I. & Ogihara, G. (2016): Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus ''Pleuronichthys''. ''Zootaxa, 4205 (1): 1-23.'' * '' Pleuronichthys decurrens'' D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1881 (Curlfin sole) * '' Pleuronichthys japonicus'' S. Suzuki, Kawashima & Nakabo, 2009 * '' Pleuronichthys ocellatus'' Starks & W. F. Thompson, 1910 (Ocellated turbot) * '' Pleuronichthys ritteri'' Starks & E. L. Morris, 1907 (Spotted turbot) * '' Pleuronichthys verticalis'' D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1880 (Horny-head turbot)


References

Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard {{Pleuronectiformes-stub