Please Please Please

"Please, Please, Please" is a rhythm and blues song performed by James Brown and the Famous Flames. Written by Brown and Johnny Terry and released as a single on Federal Records in 1956, it reached No. 6 on the R&B charts. The group's debut recording and first chart hit, it has come to be recognized as their signature song.

Background

In 1952, James Brown was released from a youth detention center in Toccoa, Georgia after Bobby Byrd and his family sponsored him. Brown's warden agreed to the release on the condition that Brown not return to Augusta. After his release, Brown briefly pursued a career in sports before starting his musical career as a gospel vocalist with the group the Ever-Ready Gospel Singers. When a member of Bobby Byrd's vocal group, the Avons, died in 1954, Byrd asked Brown to join his group. A year later, after performing as the Five Royals, they became the Flames, playing all over Georgia and South Carolina.

According to Etta James, Brown and his group came up with the idea for their first song, because Brown "used to carry around an old tattered napkin with him, because Little Richard had written the words, 'please, please, please' on it and James was determined to make a song out of it".Merlis, Bob; Seay, Davin; James, Etta (1997), p. foreword. ''Heart and Soul – A Celebration of Black Music Style in America 1930–1975.''

Reception

"Please, Please, Please" was released on March 4, 1956. Though it sold slowly at first, the record reached the top ten of the R&B charts by late summer, eventually peaking at No. 6, selling between one and three million copies.

In 2011, "Please, Please, Please" was ranked No. 143 on '' Rolling Stone'' magazine's list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

Live performances

The initial performances of the song were subpar though the group itself was received well. It took a number of years until the Flames developed a routine for the performance. Starting in 1959, Brown would perform the song to the point of feigned exhaustion, when he would drop to his knees and collapse on the stage. Meanwhile, a fellow Flame (sometimes Bobby Byrd and at other times Bobby Bennett) would drop either a blanket or big towel around Brown's back and help him offstage. Before completely exiting, Brown would rip the towel off and return to his microphone, adding to the excitement of his audience.

Influenced by Little Richard and professional wrestler Gorgeous George, who both wore capes, Brown began wearing capes in his act.

Personnel

* James Brown – lead vocal

''with the Flames:''
* Bobby Byrd – background vocals
* Johnny Terry – background vocals
* Sylvester Keels – background vocals
* Nash Knox – background vocals
* Nafloyd Scott – guitar

''plus:''
* Wilbert "Lee Diamond" Smith – tenor saxophone
* Ray Felder – tenor saxophone
* Lucas "Fats" Gonder – piano
* Clarence Mack – bass
* Edison Gore – drums

Filmed performances

* Brown and The Famous Flames performed "Please, Please, Please" as part of their set in ''The T.A.M.I. Show'' in 1964.
* In the movie '' Blues Brothers 2000'' Brown performs the song after the closing credits.
* In Barry Levinson's '' Liberty Heights'', an actor in the role of Brown performs the song in a theater along Baltimore's Pennsylvania Avenue.
* a live version of the song appears in the film The Commitments
* James Brown & The Famous Flames also sang and performed "Please Please Please" on a 1964 telecast of Dick Clark's ''Where The Action Is'' on ABC.

Other versions and recordings

In 1964, during a contract dispute between Brown and King Records head Syd Nathan, the label reissued the original 1956 performance of "Please, Please, Please" with overdubbed crowd noise in an attempt to pass it off as a live recording. The reissue reached No. 95 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100.

Brown also re-recorded the song several times later in his career. On his 1972 album '' Get on the Good Foot'', he did an upbeat long version, which lasted over twelve minutes. 1974's ''Hell'' included a salsa version of the song that featured Brown speaking in Spanish. For Brown's 1976 album ''Hot'', he recorded a more solemn, ballad rendition, which featured male background vocalists in the quiet storm style of Barry White's music.

Ike & Tina Turner released a live version of "Please, Please, Please" as single on Kent Records, which was included on their 1964 album '' Ike & Tina Turner Revue Live''. They also performed the song on ''The Big T.N.T Show'' in 1965. After their resurgence on the charts, Kent reissued the single in 1970. It reached No. 45 on ''Record Worlds R&B chart.

In February 1967, Swedish band the Maniacs, featuring a young Tommy Körberg recorded the song as a single. Released as a single in March of that year, backed by Paul Ferris "Visions",''Tom Mick & Maniacs'' (liner notes pg. 8). Brandels, Göran. Tom & Mick & Maniacs. Riverside Records. 2013. it became the group's breakthrough hit, reaching No. 5 on '' Tio i Topp'' and No. 12 on sales chart Kvällstoppen that year.

The song has been covered by all sorts of performers. The Residents have covered the song, and The Who on '' My Generation'' (1965) and several others.

References

External links

AllMusic review

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1956 debut singles
1956 songs
Federal Records singles
Grammy Hall of Fame Award recipients
James Brown songs
Songs written by James Brown
The Famous Flames songs
The Who songs
Ike & Tina Turner songs
1964 singles
Kent Records singles