Platystoma Lugubre Pleuronitens
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Platystoma is a genus of flies (Diptera) belonging to the family Platystomatidae.


Description

Platystoma species are small flies reaching a length of 4–10 millimeters. The body is black speckled with small whitish or yellowish markings, while the eyes are usually red. They have a quite broad proboscis (hence the Latin name ''Platystoma'', meaning "broad mouth"). The wings are blackish with clear speckles. These flies show a complex mating ritual.


Distribution

Species belonging to this genus are present in most of Europe, in the eastern Palearctic realm, in the
Near East The ''Near East''; he, המזרח הקרוב; arc, ܕܢܚܐ ܩܪܒ; fa, خاور نزدیک, Xāvar-e nazdik; tr, Yakın Doğu is a geographical term which roughly encompasses a transcontinental region in Western Asia, that was once the hist ...
and in North Africa.


Taxonomy

The genus is in need of revision to clarify the position of many subspecies that are currently listed. Most of these subspecies were designated by Hennig, but some have been raised to full species since.Rivosecchi, L. 2000. Contribution to the knowledge of Italian species of genus ''Platystoma'' (Diptera, Platystomatidae). ''Fragmenta Entomologica'' 32(1): 163-179. The list below incorporates those names more recently upgraded to species, but leaves the remainder of the subspecies designated by Hennig as subspecies until their position can be rectified by revision.


Species

*'' P. aenescens'' Loew, 1868 *'' P. afghanistanicum''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1977
*'' P. altaicum''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1978
*'' P. arcuatum'' Loew, 1856 *'' P. bezzii''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. bipilosum'' Portschinsky, 1875 c g *'' P. canum'' Portschinsky, 1875 c g *'' P. centralasiaticum''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1978
*'' P. chrysotoxum''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. clathratum''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. corticarum'' ( Rondani, 1869) *'' P. curvinerve''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. dimidiatum''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. elegans''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. euphorbiinum'' Enderlein, 1930 *'' P. gemmationis'' ( Rondani, 1869) *'' P. gemmationis bifasciatum'' Brulle, 1832 c g *'' P. gilvipes'' Loew, 1868 *'' P. hendeli''
Lindner Lindner is a German surname, which may refer to: * Lindner family, American business family based in Cincinnati, Ohio * Lindner (agricultural machinery manufacturer), Austrian family company * Arlon Lindner (1935–2021), American businessman and p ...
, 1941
*'' P. ilguenense'' Bischof, 1905 c g *'' P. insularum'' ( Rondani, 1869) *'' P. kaszabi''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1978
*'' P. lativentre'' Loew, 1866 *'' P. lugubre'' (
Robineau-Desvoidy André Jean Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy (1 January 1799 in Saint-Sauveur-en-Puisaye – 25 June 1857 in Paris) was a French physician and entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera (flies) and to some extent of the Coleoptera (beetles). Ach ...
, 1830)
*'' P. lugubre corsicarum'' ( Séguy, 1932) *'' P. lugubre pleuronitens''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. malatiense'' Hennig, 1945 *'' P. mandschuricum'' Enderlein, 1937 *'' P. mendex''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1978
*'' P. meridionale''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. meridionale idia'' Séguy, 1934 *'' P. mongolicum''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1978
*'' P. murinum''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. nitidiventre''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. obtusum''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. oculatum'' Becker, 1907 *'' P. oculatum pavonis''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. plantationis'' ( Rondani, 1869) *'' P. provinciale'' Loew, 1868 *'' P. pubescens'' Loew, 1845 *'' P. punctiventre'' Portschinsky, 1875 *'' P. rufipes'' Meigen, 1826 *'' P. seminationis'' (
Fabricius Fabricius ( la, smith, german: Schmied, Schmidt) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *people from the Ancient Roman gens Fabricia: **Gaius Fabricius Luscinus, the first of the Fabricii to move to Rome * Johann Goldsmid (1587 ...
, 1775)
*'' P. seminationis angustipennis'' Loew, 1854 *'' P. seminationis biseta'' Loew, 1868 *'' P. seminationis frauenfeldi'' ( Nowicki, 1867) *'' P. seminationis rufimana'' Loew, 1873 *'' P. seminationis valachiae''
Hendel Hendel is a surname, and may refer to: * Frank B. Hendel (1892–1973), New York politician * Friedrich Georg Hendel (1874–1936), Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera * Geerd Hendel (1903–1998), naval a ...
, 1913
*'' P. soosi'' Krivosheina & Krivosheina, 1996 *'' P. stackelbergi''
Soós Soós may refer to: * Árpád Soós (1912–1991), Hungarian zoologist * Bela Soós (1930–2007), Romanian chess player * Edit Soós (1934–2008), Hungarian actress * Győző Soós, (1948–2015), Hungarian politician * Imre Soós Imre So ...
, 1979
*'' P. strix'' Portschinsky, 1875 *'' P. suave'' Loew, 1873 *'' P. subfasciatum'' Loew, 1862 *'' P. subtile'' Loew, 1868 *'' P. tegularum'' Loew, 1859 *'' P. ussuricum'' Korneyev, 1991


References


External links


Biolib

Fauna Europaea


{{Taxonbar, from=Q3018864 Diptera of Africa Muscomorph flies of Europe Platystomatidae Tephritoidea genera Taxa named by Johann Wilhelm Meigen