''Platysomus'' (from el, πλατύς , 'broad' and el, σῶμα 'body')
is an
extinct
Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and ...
genus of
ray-finned fish that lived in the
Carboniferous
The Carboniferous ( ) is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period million years ago ( Mya), to the beginning of the Permian Period, million years ago. The name ''Carbonifero ...
and
Permian periods. Fossils have been found worldwide.
''Platysomus'' was about long, and shaped similarly to the
discus fish, having the same flattened body and elongated
dorsal and
anal fin
Fins are distinctive anatomical features composed of bony spines or rays protruding from the body of a fish. They are covered with skin and joined together either in a webbed fashion, as seen in most bony fish, or similar to a flipper, as se ...
s. Its jaws were placed vertically under the braincase, giving it a wide gape. ''Platysomus'' is thought to have fed on
plankton, and lived in both fresh and salt water.
References
Palaeonisciformes
Prehistoric ray-finned fish genera
Carboniferous bony fish
Permian bony fish
Paleozoic fish of Europe
Paleozoic fish of North America
Taxa named by Louis Agassiz
{{Palaeonisciformes-stub