Platycleis Ragusai
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''Platycleis'' is a genus of bush crickets described by Fieber in 1853, belonging to the subfamily
Tettigoniinae The Tettigoniinae are a subfamily of bush crickets or katydids, which contains hundreds of species in about twelve tribes. Distribution The greatest diversity is in the Palaearctic region and many of the familiar European species of bush crick ...
. The species of this genus are present in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
,
North Africa North Africa, or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in ...
and temperate
Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area ...
.


Biology

Studies conducted in 2010 at the
University of Derby , mottoeng = Experience is the best teacher , established = 1851 – Teacher Training College1992 – gained university status , type = Public , chancellor = William Cavendish, Ear ...
by
Karim Vahed Karim Vahed FRES is a British entomologist. He is a professor of entomology and England manager at invertebrate conservation charity Buglife, and is an expert in crickets and bushcrickets (katydids). Education and career Vahed has been fasci ...
, Darren Parker and James Gilbert found that the tuberous bushcricket (''
Platycleis affinis ''Platycleis affinis'' is an insect species belonging to the subfamily Tettigoniinae of family Tettigoniidae Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America), or bush crickets. They have previous ...
'') has the largest
testicle A testicle or testis (plural testes) is the male reproductive gland or gonad in all bilaterians, including humans. It is homologous to the female ovary. The functions of the testes are to produce both sperm and androgens, primarily testostero ...
s in proportion to body mass of any animal recorded. They account for 14% of the insect's body mass and are thought to enable a fast re-mating rate.Physorg link
/ref> '' Platycleis albopunctata'' is the grey bush cricket and occurs in the British Isles.


Species

The ''Orthoptera Species File''Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 15 November 2022)
/ref> lists the following accepted species: # ''
Platycleis affinis ''Platycleis affinis'' is an insect species belonging to the subfamily Tettigoniinae of family Tettigoniidae Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America), or bush crickets. They have previous ...
'' Fieber, 1853 # '' Platycleis albopunctata'' (Goeze, 1778) # '' Platycleis alexandra'' (Uvarov, 1926) # '' Platycleis buzzettii'' Massa & Fontana, 2011 # '' Platycleis concii'' Galvagni, 1959 # '' Platycleis curvicauda'' Podgornaya, 1988 # '' Platycleis escalerai'' Bolívar, 1899 # '' Platycleis falx'' (Fabricius, 1775) # '' Platycleis fatima'' Uvarov, 1912 # '' Platycleis grisea'' (Fabricius, 1781) - type species (as ''Locusta grisea'' Fabricius) # '' Platycleis iberica'' Zeuner, 1941 # '' Platycleis iljinskii'' Uvarov, 1917 # '' Platycleis intermedia'' (Serville, 1838) # '' Platycleis irinae'' Sergeev & Pokivajlov, 1992 # '' Platycleis kabulica'' Bey-Bienko, 1967 # '' Platycleis kashmira'' (Uvarov, 1930) # '' Platycleis kibris'' Ünal, 2012 # '' Platycleis latitabunda'' Stolyarov, 1968 # '' Platycleis longicauda'' Tarbinsky, 1930 # '' Platycleis meridiana'' Stolyarov, 1969 # '' Platycleis pamirica'' (Zeuner, 1930) # '' Platycleis pathana'' Zeuner, 1941 # †'' Platycleis pongraczi'' Zeuner, 1929 # '' Platycleis ragusai'' Ramme, 1927 # '' Platycleis rahmoiensis'' Jaiswara & Shah, 2022 # '' Platycleis romana'' Ramme, 1927 # '' Platycleis sabinegaali'' Garai, 2011 # '' Platycleis sabulosa'' Azam, 1901 # '' Platycleis sogdiana'' Mistshenko, 1954 # †'' Platycleis speciosa'' (Heer, 1865) # '' Platycleis trivittata'' Bey-Bienko, 1951 # '' Platycleis turanica'' Zeuner, 1930 # '' Platycleis waltheri'' Harz, 1966


Gallery

File:Platycleis.albopunctata.03.jpg, '' Platycleis albopunctata'' male File:Platycleis affinis.jpg, ''
Platycleis affinis ''Platycleis affinis'' is an insect species belonging to the subfamily Tettigoniinae of family Tettigoniidae Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America), or bush crickets. They have previous ...
'' File:Platycleis sabulosa01.jpg, '' Platycleis sabulosa'' File:Tettigoniidae - Platycleis sp..JPG, ''P. sp.'' nymph


References


External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q2712773 Tettigoniinae Tettigoniidae genera