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Plate smashing is a Greek custom involving the intentional smashing of plates or
glasses Glasses, also known as eyeglasses or spectacles, are vision eyewear, with lenses (clear or tinted) mounted in a frame that holds them in front of a person's eyes, typically utilizing a bridge over the nose and hinged arms (known as temples or ...
during celebratory occasions. In
popular culture Popular culture (also called mass culture or pop culture) is generally recognized by members of a society as a set of practices, beliefs, artistic output (also known as, popular art or mass art) and objects that are dominant or prevalent in a ...
, the practice is most typical of foreigners'
stereotypical In social psychology, a stereotype is a generalized belief about a particular category of people. It is an expectation that people might have about every person of a particular group. The type of expectation can vary; it can be, for example ...
image of
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
, and while it occurs more rarely today, it continues to be seen on certain occasions, such as weddings, although
plaster Plaster is a building material used for the protective or decorative coating of walls and ceilings and for Molding (decorative), moulding and casting decorative elements. In English, "plaster" usually means a material used for the interiors of ...
plates are more likely to be used.


History in Greece


Ancient and medieval

The custom probably derives from an ancient practice of
ritually A ritual is a sequence of activities involving gestures, words, actions, or objects, performed according to a set sequence. Rituals may be prescribed by the traditions of a community, including a religious community. Rituals are characterized, b ...
"killing" plates on mourning occasions, as a means of dealing with loss. Breaking plates may also be related to the ancient practice of
conspicuous consumption In sociology and in economics, the term conspicuous consumption describes and explains the consumer practice of buying and using goods of a higher quality, price, or in greater quantity than practical. In 1899, the sociologist Thorstein Veblen co ...
, a display of one's wealth, as plates or glasses are thrown into a fireplace following a
banquet A banquet (; ) is a formal large meal where a number of people consume food together. Banquets are traditionally held to enhance the prestige of a host, or reinforce social bonds among joint contributors. Modern examples of these purposes i ...
instead of being washed and reused.


Modern times

In 1969, the military dictatorship of
Georgios Papadopoulos Geórgios Papadopoulos (; el, Γεώργιος Παπαδόπουλος ; 5 May 1919 – 27 June 1999) was a Greeks, Greek military officer and political leader who ruled Greece as a military dictator from 1967 to 1973. He joined the Hellenic ...
, that had suspended democracy and ruled Greece autocratically from 1967 to 1974, banned plate smashing. Nowadays specially-produced
plaster Plaster is a building material used for the protective or decorative coating of walls and ceilings and for Molding (decorative), moulding and casting decorative elements. In English, "plaster" usually means a material used for the interiors of ...
plates are used. Another modern variation on the custom is for diners at small Greek restaurants or '' tavernas'' to buy trays of flowers that they can throw at singers and each other{{cn, date=December 2017.


In popular culture

* In the
Hazell Hazell is a name of British origin, and may refer to: People Surname *Andy Hazell (born 1978), British rugby player *Bert Hazell (1907–2009), British politician *Bob Hazell (born 1959), British football player * Charles Hazell, Canadian archi ...
episode "Hazell goes to the Dogs" (1978) Hazell stakes out a Greek Restaurant while his drunken assistant smashes plates as the proprietor performs a Greek dance. This is an accurate representation of 1970s stereotyping of Greeks, Greek restaurants and foreign cultures in general. * In the '' Three's Company'' episode "Opening Night," (November 16, 1982) Larry Dallas invites his family, visiting from Greece, to Jack's Bistro. The large family gathering ends with the Greek celebratory custom of the breaking of plates. Reluctant at first because of all the money it will cost to replace the plates, Jack joins in the celebration when Larry says they will cover the bill for each plate. Jack then looks at Janet who shows him the final cost of all the plates that were broken. Jack, while clenching the remaining two plates he owns, throws them up in the air and says " Opa!" and lets them break as well. * In Part I of '' The Love Boat'' S6 E18 episode (February 5, 1983) titled: " Isaac's Aegean Affair/The Captain and the Kid/Poor Rich Man/The Dean and the Flunkee," Gopher initiates plate smashing in a Greek restaurant. * In the '' Full House'' episode, "Greek Week", there is a scene at a Greek family party where
Rebecca Donaldson The American television sitcom '' Full House'' ran for eight seasons on ABC from September 22, 1987, to May 23, 1995. Its sequel series '' Fuller House'' followed 21 years later, airing on Netflix, beginning February 26, 2016; the two parts of ...
smashes one plate. Then
Joey Gladstone The American television sitcom ''Full House'' ran for eight seasons on ABC from September 22, 1987, to May 23, 1995. Its sequel series '' Fuller House'' followed 21 years later, airing on Netflix, beginning February 26, 2016; the two parts of ...
leads the crowds in plate smashing while Danny Tanner frantically tries to clean up the broken plates off the floor. * In the '' Frasier'' episode "Beware of Greeks," (March 17, 1998), Frasier's Greek cousin is getting married and his cousin's mother smashes plates at the wedding reception. * In the '' Perfect Strangers (TV series)'' episode '' "Grandpa"'' (S06e14), several plates are being smashed during the last scene of the episode in the course of a celebration taking place in a Greek restaurant. * In '' Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide,'' episode 2.6 (November 12, 2005 ), Coconut Head smashes a plate on his head for his presentation on Greece. * The 2009 Australian stop motion animated dark comedy film '' Mary and Max'' features a plate smashing scene. * In ''
Packed to the Rafters ''Packed to the Rafters'' was an Australian family-oriented comedy drama television program which premiered on the Seven Network on Tuesday 26 August 2008 at 8:30 pm. The show continued on Tuesdays in this timeslot for its entire run. The d ...
'', episode 4.1 (February 8, 2011), the character Nick 'Carbo' Karandonis and his fiancée have an engagement party which includes smashing plaster plates and the mistaken smashing of
porcelain Porcelain () is a ceramic material made by heating substances, generally including materials such as kaolinite, in a kiln to temperatures between . The strength and translucence of porcelain, relative to other types of pottery, arises mainl ...
plates. * In '' Come Dine with Me Canada'', episode 2.16 (October 3, 2011), the evening ended with plate smashing "in keeping with the Greek ritual." * In ''
Kitchen Cabinet Kitchen cabinets are the built-in furniture installed in many kitchens for storage of food, cooking equipment, and often Silver (household), silverware and Dishware, dishes for table service. Home appliance, Appliances such as refrigerators, dish ...
,'' episode 2.3 (July 16, 2013), independent Australian Senator
Nick Xenophon Nick Xenophon ( Nicholas Xenophou; born 29 January 1959) is an Australian politician and lawyer who was a Senator for South Australia from 2008 to 2017. He was the leader of two political parties: Nick Xenophon Team federally, and Nick Xenophon ...
and host Annabel Crabb end a dinner discussion at a Greek " yiros" restaurant with an impromptu plate smashing. * In ''
Friday Night Dinner ''Friday Night Dinner'' is a British television sitcom written by Robert Popper and starring Tamsin Greig, Paul Ritter, Simon Bird, Tom Rosenthal, and Mark Heap. The comedy is focused on the regular dinner experience of the middle-class Bri ...
'', episode 2.6 (November 11, 2012), the character Jim smashes a plate believing it to be a Jewish tradition. * In an
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This is ''SportsCenter'' ad, anchors
Stephen A. Smith Stephen Anthony Smith (born ) is an American sports television personality, sports radio host, and sports journalist. He is a commentator on ESPN's ''First Take'', where he appears with Molly Qerim. He also makes frequent appearances as an N ...
and
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smash plates for Greek-born basketball player
Giannis Antetokounmpo Giannis Sina Ugo Antetokounmpo (born Adetokunbo; December 6, 1994) is a Greek-Nigerian professional basketball player for the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Antetokounmpo's country of origin, in addition to his s ...
, causing him to remind them, "nobody actually does that in Greece." * In the 2001 film, ''
The Wedding Planner ''The Wedding Planner'' is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by Adam Shankman, in his feature film directorial debut, written by Michael Ellis and Pamela Falk, and starring Jennifer Lopez and Matthew McConaughey. Plot Ambitious San ...
'', members of a
wedding reception A wedding reception is a party usually held after the completion of a marriage ceremony as hospitality for those who have attended the wedding, hence the name reception: the couple ''receive'' society, in the form of family and friends, for t ...
are seen smashing plates and cheering "Opa!", much to Penny's chagrin as she tries to save the plates. However, upon learning that her colleague Mary has finally made a romantic connection, Penny absentmindedly drops a stack of plates in enjoyment. Some party-goers see this and cheer before carrying Penny above their heads in celebration. * For one of two tasks in the final detour of ''
The Amazing Race 33 ''The Amazing Race 33'' is the thirty-third season of the American reality television show ''The Amazing Race''. It featured eleven teams of two competing in a race around the world. Though filming initially started in February 2020, the COVID-1 ...
'', teams took turns breaking one plate at a time during a band performance until the music stopped or a miniature clue was found within the debris.


See also

*'' Zeibekiko'', a Greek folk dance by the groom * Breaking the glass at Jewish weddings *
Funeral practices and burial customs in the Philippines During the Pre-Hispanic period the early Filipinos believed in a concept of life after death. This belief, which stemmed from indigenous ancestral veneration and was strengthened by strong family and community relations within tribes, prompted t ...
* Marriage and wedding customs in Greece *
Marriage and wedding customs in the Philippines Traditional marriage customs in the Philippines and Filipino wedding practices pertain to the characteristics of marriage and wedding traditions established and adhered by them Filipino men and women in the Philippines after a period of adoptio ...
*
Nightclubs in Greece Nightclubs in Greece are divided into two main categories: those with live Greek music, and discotheques or bars playing recorded Greek, American or European music. Bouzoukia Dances At bouzoukia the guests go to the stage and dance along wit ...


External links


"Kefi - The Spirit of Greece," about.com


* ttp://www.greecetravel.com/mazarakis/wisdom/plates.html "Breaking Plates in Greek Tavernas," greecetravel.com Greek culture