"Plastic Jesus" is an American
folk
Folk or Folks may refer to:
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* Folk Plus or Fo ...
song written by Ed Rush and
George Cromarty in 1957. They recorded it as a humorous ad spoof in 1962 as The Goldcoast Singers on
World Pacific Records
Pacific Jazz Records was a Los Angeles-based record company and label best known for cool jazz or West coast jazz
West Coast jazz refers to styles of jazz that developed in Los Angeles and San Francisco during the 1950s. West Coast jazz is o ...
' ''Here They Are! The Goldcoast Singers'' (wp-1806).
The authorship of the song has historically been incorrectly attributed to Ernie Marrs, who recorded a version in 1965, despite Rush and Cromarty being listed as the authors by
ASCAP and by the song's publisher,
EMI
EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British Transnational corporation, transnational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in March 1 ...
Music Publishing. Ernie Marrs is sometimes credited as the songwriter because of the folk music magazine ''
Sing Out!
''Sing Out!'' was a quarterly journal of folk music and folk songs that was published from May 1950 through spring 2014. It was originally based in New York City, with a national circulation of approximately 10,000 by 1960.
Background
''Sing Out ...
'' (Volume 14, issue number 2, page 40) crediting a version of the lyrics and music to him.
Religious basis for parody
Ed Rush has stated that the inspiration for the song came from a religious radio station from
Del Rio, Texas in the mid-1950s. The station was allegedly run by a dentist and religious fanatic who "sold the most outrageous stuff imaginable, all with magical healing properties." One summer broadcast in particular contained the line ''"...leaning on the arms of Jesus, wrapped in the bosom of the Lord..."''
Recordings, performances, and covers
* 1962 - The Goldcoast Singers on the album "Here They Are! The Goldcoast Singers""
* 1965 - Ernie Marrs, along with the "Marrs Family" (friends Kay Cothran and Bud Foote) recorded a version of "Plastic Jesus".
* 1967 -
Paul Newman, in the role of the title character in the motion picture ''
Cool Hand Luke'', sings the song while playing a banjo in a distinctly melancholy scene. The 1965 Marrs Family version is also heard elsewhere in the film.
* 1971 -
Tia Blake
Christiana Elizabeth "Tia" Wallman (April 13, 1952 – June 17, 2015), better known by her stage name Tia Blake, was an American singer-songwriter and writer. She was known for her 1971 debut album, ''Folk Songs & Ballads: Tia Blake and Her Folk ...
on the album ''Folksongs & Ballads''
* 1988 -
Naked Prey
Naked Prey was an American rock band from Tucson, Arizona. United States, which was formed in 1982 by the former Green on Red drummer Van Christian and David Seeger, who had been in the original line-up of the Giant Sandworms (who later became ...
on their album ''Kill the Messenger''
* 1992 -
The Levellers
The Levellers were a political movement active during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms who were committed to popular sovereignty, extended suffrage, equality before the law and religious tolerance. The hallmark of Leveller thought was its popul ...
on their ''Fifteen Years''
EP
* 1993 -
The Flaming Lips
The Flaming Lips are an American psychedelic rock band formed in 1983 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The band currently consists of Wayne Coyne (vocals, guitar, keyboards), Steven Drozd (guitars, keyboards, bass, drums, vocals), Derek Brown (k ...
on their album ''
Transmissions from the Satellite Heart
''Transmissions from the Satellite Heart'' is the sixth studio album by American rock band the Flaming Lips, released in 1993 by Warner Bros. Records. The album marked the departure of Jonathan Donahue (to Mercury Rev) and Nathan Roberts, and the ...
'', albeit under the title "★★★★★★★"
* 1994 -
Mojo Nixon
Mojo Nixon (born Neill Kirby McMillan, Jr.; August 2, 1957) is an American musician and actor best known for his humorous, irreverent Novelty song "Elvis Is Everywhere" which was an alternative staple on MTV. His style can generally be defined ...
and
Jello Biafra
Eric Reed Boucher (born June 17, 1958), known professionally as Jello Biafra, is an American singer, spoken word artist and politician. He is the former lead singer and songwriter for the San Francisco punk rock band Dead Kennedys.
Initially ac ...
on the album ''
Prairie Home Invasion''
* 1999 - Sallymacs on their album ''Faves, Raves, and Songs from the Grave''
* 2000 -
Rocky Votolato
Rocky Votolato (born March 8, 1977 in Dallas, Texas, United States), is an American singer-songwriter.
Biography
He was raised in Frost, Texas, roughly 50 miles south of Dallas, until the age of 13. After his parents were divorced, his moth ...
on his album ''A Brief History''
* 2001 -
The Blackeyed Susans ''For the American band with a similar name, see Blackeyed Susan.''
The Blackeyed Susans are an Australian rock band, which formed in Perth in 1989. Long serving members are Phil Kakulas on bass guitar, guitar and vocals; and Rob Snarski on vo ...
on their album ''
Dedicated to the Ones We Love
''Dedicated to the Ones We Love'' is the fifth studio album by the Australian folk rock group The Blackeyed Susans and was released on 23 April 2001. It is the first issued on their own label, Teardrop, and was distributed through Shock Records. ...
''
* 2001 -
Jack Johnson on the album ''Live at Boulder'' (and on various other
bootlegs)
* 2005 -
Billy Idol
William Michael Albert Broad (born 30 November 1955), known professionally as Billy Idol, is a British-American singer, songwriter, and musician. He first achieved fame in the 1970s emerging from the London punk rock scene as the lead singer o ...
on the album ''
Devil's Playground''
* 2009 -
The Flametricks Subs on the album ''
Undead at the Black Cat Lounge''
* 2011 -
Snow Patrol on the album ''
Fallen Empires''. This was a B-Side to a single "This Isn't Everything You Are" released in Germany, but was not included on the final album.
* 2020 -
Thomas Csorba on his self-titled album
* A version of the song was used as the introduction to the "Billy Sol Hargis" skits on the ''
Imus in the Morning
''Imus in the Morning'' was a long-running radio show hosted by Don Imus. The show originated on June 2, 1968, on various stations in the Western United States and Cleveland, Ohio before settling on WNBC radio in New York City in 1971. In Octobe ...
'' radio program for many years.
* A version in Dutch by
Guido Belcanto in many of his live shows
Additional verses
Over the years, the folk tradition of this song has grown.
Several additional, optional verses have been added to the song. Many folk lyrics refer to
Jesus
Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label= Hebrew/ Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religiou ...
, but several other verses refer to
Mary
Mary may refer to:
People
* Mary (name), a feminine given name (includes a list of people with the name)
Religious contexts
* New Testament people named Mary, overview article linking to many of those below
* Mary, mother of Jesus, also calle ...
,
Joseph
Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the mo ...
,
the Apostles, or the
Devil
A devil is the personification of evil as it is conceived in various cultures and religious traditions. It is seen as the objectification of a hostile and destructive force. Jeffrey Burton Russell states that the different conceptions of ...
.
Folk singer
Joe Bethancourt has parodies of "Plastic Jesus" on his website, including "Plastic Vishnu," "Plastic Cthulhu," and an ecumenical version containing verses referencing several religions (Buddhism, Judaism, etc.).
References
External links
Plastic Jesus
{{Authority control
American folk songs
1957 songs
Novelty songs