Plaincourault Chapel
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Plaincourault Chapel is a 12th-century
chapel A chapel is a Christian place of prayer and worship that is usually relatively small. The term has several meanings. Firstly, smaller spaces inside a church that have their own altar are often called chapels; the Lady chapel is a common ty ...
of the
Knights Hospitaller The Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem ( la, Ordo Fratrum Hospitalis Sancti Ioannis Hierosolymitani), commonly known as the Knights Hospitaller (), was a medieval and early modern Catholic Church, Catholic Military ord ...
in
Mérigny Mérigny () is a commune in the Indre department in central France. Geography The commune is located in the parc naturel régional de la Brenne. The Anglin flows northwest through the middle of the commune, then forms its northwestern border. ...
,
Indre Indre (; oc, Endre) is a landlocked department in central France named after the river Indre. The inhabitants of the department are known as the ''Indriens'' (masculine; ) and ''Indriennes'' (feminine; ). Indre is part of the current administ ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. The structure, which is located next to the Château de Plaincourault, suffered extensive damage during the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. Many of its ideas are considere ...
and was abandoned in 1793. It was declared a historical monument in 1944, but was not restored until the
Parc naturel régional de la Brenne The parc naturel régional de la Brenne (; ) is an large regional nature park located in the French department of Indre, France. It was founded December 22, 1982. Of old, ''La Brenne'' was a region in the old French provinces of Berry and Tourai ...
took ownership of the property in 1994. The chapel is famous for its unusual
Romanesque art Romanesque art is the art of Europe from approximately 1000 AD to the rise of the Gothic Art, Gothic style in the 12th century, or later depending on region. The preceding period is known as the Pre-Romanesque period. The term was invented by 1 ...
, particularly its
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
frescoes. As part of the Château de Plaincourault complex, it is designated by the French Ministry of Culture as a ''
monument historique ''Monument historique'' () is a designation given to some national heritage sites in France. It may also refer to the state procedure in France by which National Heritage protection is extended to a building, a specific part of a building, a coll ...
''.


References

{{reflist


Further reading

*Boudier, Jean Louis Émile (1911)
La fresque de Plaincourault (Indre)
''Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France'' 27: 31 - 33. *Samorini, Giorgio (1997). The 'Mushroom-Tree' of Plaincourault, ''Eleusis: Journal of Psychoactive Plants and Compounds'' 8: 29–37.


External links


Official site
(French) Chapels in France Buildings and structures in Indre Churches in Indre Church frescos in France Monuments historiques of Centre-Val de Loire