Pityocona
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__NOTOC__ ''Pityocona'' is a small and little-known
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of the
twirler moth The Gelechiidae are a family of moths commonly referred to as twirler moths or gelechiid moths. They are the namesake family of the huge and little-studied superfamily Gelechioidea, and the family's taxonomy has been subject to considerable dis ...
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
(Gelechiidae). Among these, it is believed to belong to
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Gelechiinae Gelechiinae is a subfamily of moths in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Henry Tibbats Stainton in 1854. Taxonomy The subfamily includes the following tribes and genera: *Litini Bruand, 1859 **'' Agnippe'' Chambers, 1872 **'' Altenia ...
, but beyond that its relationships are still obscure. They are small inconspicuous moths with pointed wings. In the forewing, the second vein is weakly developed but not joined to the third. Their
labial The term ''labial'' originates from '' Labium'' (Latin for "lip"), and is the adjective that describes anything of or related to lips, such as lip-like structures. Thus, it may refer to: * the lips ** In linguistics, a labial consonant ** In zoolog ...
palps have a pointed tip and the second segment is unornamented. The genus contains five
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
, one of which was described only in 2006:Wikispecies (2008-NOV-15) * '' Pityocona attenuata'' J.F.G.Clarke, 1986 * ''
Pityocona bifurcatus ''Pityocona bifurcatus'' is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Wadhawan and Walia in 2006. It is found in India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest ...
'' Wadhawan & Walia, 2006 * '' Pityocona porphyroscia'' Meyrick, 1927 * '' Pityocona probleta'' Bradley, 1961 * '' Pityocona xeropis'' Meyrick, 1918


Footnotes


References

* (1986): Pyralidae and Microlepidoptera of the Marquesas Archipelago. ''Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology'' 416: 1-485
PDF fulltext
(214 MB!) * (2004)
Butterflies and Moths of the World, Generic Names and their Type-species
&ndash
''Pityocona''
Version of 2004-NOV-05. Retrieved 2011-OCT-16. Gelechiinae Taxa named by Edward Meyrick Gelechiidae genera {{Gelechiinae-stub