Piruz Dilanchi
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Pirouz Dilanchi ( az, Piruz Dilənçi; born Ali Ismayilfiruz, علی اسماعیل فیروز; May 1965 in
Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul ...
, Iran) is an Iranian-Azerbaijani separatist leader. He has also written multiple poems and is the author of eight books in Azerbaijani and
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
.


Biography

Dilanchi's scientific, literary, social, and political articles have been published in publications such as Yeni Musavat, Keyhan, Azadliq, 525-ci qezet, Edebiyyat ve Incesenet,
Ettelaat ''Ettela'at'' ( fa, اطلاعات, Ettelâ'ât, ) is a Persian language daily newspaper of record published in Iran. It is among the oldest publications in the country, and the oldest running Persian daily newspaper in the world. The paper has ...
in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
and
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of th ...
. He was purportedly arrested and tortured for his views and for participating in left-wing organizations by the Iranian government after the revolution. He then fled to the
Azerbaijani SSR Azerbaijan ( az, Азәрбајҹан, Azərbaycan, italics=no), officially the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Azerbaijan SSR; az, Азәрбајҹан Совет Сосиалист Республикасы, Azərbaycan Sovet Sosialist R ...
in 1990 to escape persecution. He is currently a
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
citizen and lives in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
, Canada.


Writing

In 1991, he created a section in the newspaper " Literature and Art" named "Literary Tabriz", which was included in every issue for a year. Later, at the initiative of Pirouz Dilanchi, a number of programs with names such as "Araz-South literature"” and "Shahriyar-South literature" were shown o
Azerbaijan State Television
Pirouz Dilanchi is a member of the
Union of Azerbaijani Writers The Union of Azerbaijani Writers ( az, Azərbaycan Yazıçılar Birliyi) is the largest public organization of Azerbaijani writers, poets and publicists. It has over 1500 members at present. It was founded on June 13, 1934, when Azerbaijan was a ...
. He also claims to have writte
nearly 100 songs


Politics

He is one of the founders of th
South Azerbaijan National Liberation Movement
and its leader. He brought the idea of separation of "South Azerbaijan" from Iran to the attention of government officials in Azerbaijan. Because of this, Pirouz Dilanchi became the most dangerous political figure for the Iranian Government between the years 1994-2001. He has been a victim of different attacks by the Iranian government since he became very popular and important political figure acting against Iran. Even once a special terrorist group from Iran attacked him midnight in his apartment in Baku trying to kill him. After the attack terrorist group were able to escape before Azerbaijan Intelligence Officers came to the place of incident along with Azerbaijan Police. Dilanchi collected about 3000 signatures in 2000 and suggested his candidacy to the Azerbaijan Republic Parliament in order to participate in the next election. His candidacy was officially registered but was denied before the elections by pressure from the mafia responsible for elections. Central Elections Committee ignored the registered candidacy of Dilanchi, citing unfair and contradicting pretexts.


Kidnapping

Dilanchi was kidnapped by an unknown group in front of his house on 5 December 2002. As a result of pressure, the media kept his location secret for 21 days, however, the Press Secretary of the Internal Affairs Ministry declared that he was in jail. After being kept some weeks in the cold underground in inhumane conditions, Dilanchi was sent to Shuvalan prison. After 38 days in prison, having been arrested without reason, he was allowed to be transferred to house arrest. After three months, he was freed."Yeni Musavat Newspaper" 18 January 2003: About Piruz Dilanchi's Kidnapping


References


External links


Official websiteRepublic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Piruz Dilanci, a leader of the National Liberation Movement of Southern Azerbaijan (NLMSA) and a well-known poet...

The Armenian-Iran Relationship (A book published by ESISC - European Strategic Intelligence and Security Center on 17 January 2013) Page 39: Azerbaijan also accused Iran of having ordered the killing of Iranian Azeri leader Piruz Dilanci, who was living in Baku139. It is lastly worth mentioning that Iran also expressed his deep discontent over the efforts of the Azerbaijani authorities to organize a diaspora through the World Azerbaijani Congress.The head of the National Liberation Movement of Southern Azerbaijan Piruz Dilanci, has been arrested.It was not just the Caspian Sea crisis that preoccupied Tehran. On August 22, in the midst of concerns with the Kurds, Turks, Israelis and Americans, the Azeri question again came to the fore. On that day there was a failed assassination attempt on Piruz Dilanci, leader of the National Liberation Movement of Southern Azerbaijan (NLMSA), at his home in Baku. Dilanci did not rule out that the assassination attempt might have been organized by Tehran's agents. (29) The NLMSA was organized in the early 1990s by a group of political emigres from Iran of Azeri origin. The NLMSA declared its principal goal was the independence of Southern Azerbaijan, i.e., Iran-Azerbaijan...Azerbaijan also accused Iran of having ordered the killing of Iranian Azeri leader Piruz Dilanci, who was living in Baku. It is lastly worth mentioning that Iran also expressed his deep discontent over the efforts of the Azerbaijani authorities to organize a diaspora through the World Azerbaijani Congress...Nuray Hafiftash - "O gelende" (music: Eldar Mansurov, Piruz Dilenchi)Representatives of the National Liberation Movement of Southern Azerbaijan (NLMSA) in different countries have issued a statement in connection with the arrest of the head of the organization's Baku office, Piruz Dilanci...Azerbaijanian Music - Girls, Eldar Mansurov, Piruz DilenchiPiruz Dilanci has been arrestedAzerbaijanian Music - Veten Saqolsun, Eldar Mansurov, Piruz DilenchiRussian Military-Security Media Coverage: Piruz Dilanci, has recently been attacked by employees of the Iranian Embassy at Baku's Bina airport. Ezzatollah Jalali, Ali Mehri and others were among the attackers. The incident was stopped due to police intervention...Azerbaijanian Music - Bes hardasan sevgilim (Piruz Dilenchi, Teymur Mustafayev)
* ttp://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/594537.stm http://news.bbc.co.uk {{DEFAULTSORT:Dilanchi, Piruz 20th-century Iranian politicians Iranian prisoners and detainees Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Iran Azerbaijani-language poets Azerbaijani-language writers 1965 births Living people Politicians from Tehran Writers from Tehran Naturalized citizens of Canada Iranian emigrants to Canada 20th-century Iranian poets Separatists Azerbaijani poets Naturalized citizens by country People with acquired Canadian citizenship Canadian people of Azerbaijani descent Iranian Azerbaijanis Canadian people of Iranian descent Azerbaijani emigrants to Canada 21st-century Iranian poets