Pinckney Wilkinson (c. 1693–1784) was a British merchant and politician who sat in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...
from 1774 to 1784.
Wilkinson was a wealthy London merchant.
He married Mary Thurloe (or Thurlow) at Lincoln's Inn chapel on 16 December 1735. She was an heiress and he received about £10,000 out of her fortune. In 1752, he purchased the estate Polestead or Westgate, Norfolk
and built
Burnham Westgate Hall
Burnham Westgate Hall is a Georgian country house near Burnham Market, Norfolk, about south of the north Norfolk coast. It was remodelled in Palladian style in the 1780s by John Soane: it was Soane's first substantial country house commission, ...
in the 1750s using
Matthew Brettingham
Matthew Brettingham (1699 – 19 August 1769), sometimes called Matthew Brettingham the Elder, was an 18th-century Englishman who rose from humble origins to supervise the construction of Holkham Hall, and become one of the country's best-known ...
, the Holkham estate architect.
Country Life Burnham Westgate Hall
/ref> He and Mary had two daughters and a son and he retired from business when this son died in 1760. In the 1760s he held about £50,000 of Government stock, and about £6,000 of Bank stock[ and when his wife died in 1771 he held her property in trust.][ His daughter Anne married ]Thomas Pitt
Thomas Pitt (5 July 1653 – 28 April 1726) of Blandford St Mary in Dorset, later of Stratford in Wiltshire and of Boconnoc in Cornwall, known during life commonly as ''Governor Pitt'', as ''Captain Pitt'', or posthumously, as ''"Diamond" ...
on 29 July 1771. It was said he gave her £30,000 down, and at least as much more in expectation, and Pitt referred to "the great inheritance’ his wife brought".[ Wilkinson's second daughter Mary married John Smith without her parents’ consent.][
At the 1774 general election Wilkinson was returned by his son-in-law Pitt, who stood himself, as ]Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
for Old Sarum
Old Sarum, in Wiltshire, South West England, is the now ruined and deserted site of the earliest settlement of Salisbury. Situated on a hill about north of modern Salisbury near the A345 road, the settlement appears in some of the earliest re ...
. They were returned again in 1780
Events
January–March
* January 16 – American Revolutionary War – Battle of Cape St. Vincent: British Admiral Sir George Rodney defeats a Spanish fleet.
* February 19 – The legislature of New York votes to allow ...
. Wilkinson voted with the Opposition, and apparently never spoke in Parliament.[ He suffered a stroke in May 1782 and was incapacitated for his last two years in parliament.]
Wilkinson died on 26 February 1784 aged 90.[ His will became a case in Chancery mainly because the Smiths had been left out of it. There were also considerable complications regarding which property was his and which that of his wife.][ John and Mary Smith's son, Sidney, became a distinguished admiral.]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, Pinckney
1690s births
1784 deaths
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
British MPs 1774–1780
British MPs 1780–1784