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The "Luigi Pigorini" National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography is a public and research
museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these ...
located in
Rome, Italy , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (Romulus and Remus, legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg ...
. Established in 1875 and opened in 1876 by
Luigi Pigorini Luigi Pigorini (10 January 1842 – 1 April 1925) was an Italian palaeoethnologist, archaeologist and ethnographer. Biography Pigorini was born at Fontanellato, near Parma. At the age of sixteen years, in 1858, he became an alumnus of the Mu ...
, from 2016 it is one of the four museums inside the Museum of Civilizations' network, and is currently directed by Andrea Viliani.


Holdings

One important collection of the Pigorini houses is Neolithic artifacts from
Lake Bracciano Lake Bracciano ( it, Lago di Bracciano) is a lake of volcanic origin in the Italian region of Lazio, northwest of Rome. It is the second largest lake in the region (second only to Lake Bolsena) and one of the major lakes of Italy. It has a circu ...
. Another is the early ethnographic collection of
Athanasius Kircher Athanasius Kircher (2 May 1602 – 27 November 1680) was a German Jesuit scholar and polymath A polymath ( el, πολυμαθής, , "having learned much"; la, homo universalis, "universal human") is an individual whose knowledge spans ...
. The museum also conserves the
Praeneste fibula , native_name_lang = la , image = Praeneste fibula.JPG , image_size = , alt = , image2 = , image2_size = , alt2 = , image_caption = , material = Gold , s ...
, the oldest known inscription in the Latin language.


References


Further reading

*Brizzi, Bruno d.1976 ''The Pigorini Museum'' Rome, Quasar. 424 page catalogue with hundreds of plates in colour and black and white.


External links


Pigorini website

European Virtual Museum
* National museums of Italy Archaeological museums in Italy Ethnographic museums in Italy Museums in Rome Pigorini, Luigi National Museum of Prehistory and Ethnography Museums established in 1876 1876 establishments in Italy Rome Q. XXXII Europa {{Italy-museum-stub