Pietro Mocenigo (1406–1476) was
doge
A doge ( , ; plural dogi or doges) was an elected lord and head of state in several Italian city-states, notably Venice and Genoa, during the medieval and renaissance periods. Such states are referred to as " crowned republics".
Etymology
The ...
of
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 ...
from 1474 to 1476.
He was one of the greatest Venetian admirals and revived the fortunes of the
Venetian navy, which had fallen very low after the defeat at the
Battle of Negroponte in 1470. In 1472, he captured and destroyed
Smyrna
Smyrna ( ; grc, Σμύρνη, Smýrnē, or , ) was a Greek city located at a strategic point on the Aegean coast of Anatolia. Due to its advantageous port conditions, its ease of defence, and its good inland connections, Smyrna rose to promi ...
; the following year he placed
Catherine Cornaro
Catherine Cornaro ( el, Αικατερίνη Κορνάρο, vec, Catarina Corner) (25 November 1454 – 10 July 1510) was the last monarch of the Kingdom of Cyprus, also holding the titles of the Queen of Jerusalem and Armenia. She was queen ...
,
queen of Cyprus, under Venetian protection, and, by that means, the Republic obtained possession of the island in 1475. He then defeated the Turks who were besieging Scutari (now
Shkodër
Shkodër ( , ; sq-definite, Shkodra) is the fifth-most-populous city of the Republic of Albania and the seat of Shkodër County and Shkodër Municipality. The city sprawls across the Plain of Mbishkodra between the southern part of Lake Shkod ...
), but he there contracted an illness of which he died. He was interred in the
Basilica di San Giovanni e Paolo, a traditional burial place of the doges, with an elaborate tomb by
Pietro Lombardo
Monument of the Doge Pietro Mocenigo 1481
:''Pietro Lombardo is also the Italian version of the name of the theologian Peter Lombard.''
Pietro Lombardo (1435–1515) was an Italian Renaissance sculptor and architect; born in Carona (Ticino), he ...
(''illustration'').
Coriolano Cippico (Koriolan Cipiko) (1425–93), one of Mocenigo's galley commanders, wrote a description of the campaign of 1474/75, providing an eye-witness account of Christian-Ottoman confrontations in the late fifteenth century.
Mocenigo was married to Laura Zorzi.
Staley, Edgcumbe: The dogaressas of Venice : The wives of the doges. London : T. W. Laurie
/ref>
File:Interior of Santi Giovanni e Paolo (Venice) - Monumento del doge Pietro Mocenigo - Pietro Lombardo.jpg , Tomb of Pietro Mocenigo, by Tullio & Pietro Lombardo
Monument of the Doge Pietro Mocenigo 1481
:''Pietro Lombardo is also the Italian version of the name of the theologian Peter Lombard.''
Pietro Lombardo (1435–1515) was an Italian Renaissance sculptor and architect; born in Carona (Ticino), he ...
File:Doge Pietro Mocenigo.png, Coat of arms of Pietro Mocenigo
See also
*Mocenigo family
The House of Mocenigo was a Venetian noble family of Lombard Dalmatian origin. Many of its members were doges, statesmen, and soldiers.
Notable members
* Tommaso Mocenigo (1343-1423), ''doge'' 1414-1423
* Pietro Mocenigo, ''doge'' from 14 ...
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mocenigo, Pietro
1406 births
1476 deaths
Pietro
Pietro is an Italian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
People
* Pietro I Candiano (c. 842–887), briefly the 16th Doge of Venice
* Pietro Tribuno (died 912), 17th Doge of Venice, from 887 to his death
* Pietro II Can ...
Republic of Venice people of the Ottoman–Venetian Wars
15th-century Doges of Venice
Republic of Venice admirals
Burials at Santi Giovanni e Paolo, Venice