Pieter Claeissens The Younger
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Pieter Claeissens the Younger (also known as Claes, Claessen, Claeissins, Claeissz) (c. 1535 in Bruges – 1623 in Bruges) was a Flemish painter and cartographer.Pieter Claeissens (II)
at the Netherlands Institute for Art History


Life

He was the second son of Pieter Claes, the elder, who was also a painter. He became a master of the
Guild of St. Luke The Guild of Saint Luke was the most common name for a city guild for painters and other artists in early modern Europe, especially in the Low Countries. They were named in honor of the Four Evangelists, Evangelist Saint Luke, Luke, the patron sa ...
in Bruges in 1570. He was dean of the Guild in 1587, 1600, and 1606. Pieter Claeissins the Younger succeeded his younger brother Antoon as official painter to Bruges in 1581. He held the post until 1621. His brothers Gillis and Antoon were successful painters, while his brother Ambrosius became a master goldsmith.Alexandra Zvereva, ''Gillis Claeissens Portrait of Joris Van Brakele, Lord of Courtebois, Hautrive and Moorslede''
Jean-Luc Baroni


Work

He painted
history painting History painting is a genre in painting defined by its subject matter rather than any artistic style or specific period. History paintings depict a moment in a narrative story, most often (but not exclusively) Greek and Roman mythology and Bible ...
s, allegories and portraits which continued the Bruges style into the second half of the 16th century. He is known to have collaborated with his father in painting the monumental ''Resurrection'' in the cathedral in Bruges, completed in 1585.Pieter Claeissens II (?Bruges c. 1535-1623 ?), ''The Virgin and Child in a garden''
at Christie's
His ''Allegory of the Peace of the Netherlands in 1577'' (Groeningemuseum, Bruges) was painted to mark the inauguration of
John of Austria John of Austria ( es, Juan, link=no, german: Johann; 24 February 1547 – 1 October 1578) was the natural son born to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V late in life when he was a widower. Charles V met his son only once, recognizing him in a secret ...
as Governor of the Netherlands. In 1584 he made a map of Ostend and a bird’s-eye ''View of Bruges'' to replace the original by Pieter Pourbus of 1566, which had become damaged due to its frequent use.Sophie Raux, ''Lotteries, Art Markets, and Visual Culture in the Low Countries, 15th-17th Centuries'', Brill, p. 48 The Church of Our Lady in Bruges holds an altarpiece by Pieter Claeissins the Younger on the ''Foundation of S Maria Maggiore in Rome''."Claeissins."
Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 25 March 2018
His masterpiece is a triptych In the
St. Walburga Church ST, St, or St. may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Stanza, in poetry * Suicidal Tendencies, an American heavy metal/hardcore punk band * Star Trek, a science-fiction media franchise * Summa Theologica, a compendium of Catholic philosophy ...
in Bruges, representing ''Our Lady of the Dry Tree'' painted in 1606-1608. There is also a triptych, an ''Ecce Homo'', by him in the
Bruges cathedral The Saint-Salvator Cathedral is the cathedral of Bruges, Flanders, in present-day Belgium. The cathedral is dedicated to the ''Verrezen Zaligmaker'' (Dutch, 'risen saviour', cf. Latin ''salvator'', 'saviour') and Saint-Donatius of Reims. Histo ...
.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Claeissens, Pieter The Younger Flemish history painters Painters from Bruges Year of birth unknown 1612 deaths