Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre
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Abbé Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre (1752, Aveyron – 20 September 1804,
Saint-Geniez-d'Olt Saint-Geniez-d'Olt (, literally ''Saint Geniez of Olt''; oc, Sent Ginièis d'Òlt) is a former commune in the Aveyron department in southern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Geniez-d'Olt-et-d'Aubrac.
) was a French zoologist who contributed sections on
cetaceans Cetacea (; , ) is an infraorder of aquatic mammals that includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. Key characteristics are their fully aquatic lifestyle, streamlined body shape, often large size and exclusively carnivorous diet. They propel them ...
, mammals,
birds Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweigh ...
,
reptiles Reptiles, as most commonly defined are the animals in the Class (biology), class Reptilia ( ), a paraphyletic grouping comprising all sauropsid, sauropsids except birds. Living reptiles comprise turtles, crocodilians, Squamata, squamates (lizar ...
,
amphibians Amphibians are four-limbed and ectothermic vertebrates of the class Amphibia. All living amphibians belong to the group Lissamphibia. They inhabit a wide variety of habitats, with most species living within terrestrial, fossorial, arbore ...
, fish, and insects to the ''
Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique Tableau (French for 'little table' literally, also used to mean 'picture'; tableaux or, rarely, tableaus) may refer to: Arts * ''Tableau'', a series of four paintings by Piet Mondrian titled ''Tableau I'' through to ''Tableau IV'' * ''Tableau viv ...
''. He is also notable as the first scientist to study the feral child Victor of Aveyron. Bonnaterre is credited with identifying about 25 new species of fish, and assembled illustrations of about 400 in his encyclopedia work of book. He was the first scientist to study Victor, the wild child of Aveyron, whose life inspired François Truffaut for his film ''
The Wild Child ''The Wild Child'' (french: L'Enfant sauvage, released in the United Kingdom as ''The Wild Boy'') is a 1970 French film by director François Truffaut. Featuring Jean-Pierre Cargol, François Truffaut, Françoise Seigner and Jean Dasté, it tel ...
''.


Partial bibliography

* ''Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature, dix-huitième partie, insectes.'' Agasse, Paris 1797. * ''Recueil de médecine vétérinaire ou Collection de mémoires d'instructions et de recettes sur les maladies des animaux domestiques.'' * ''Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature ..., cétologie, ophiologie, erpétologie.'' Padoue 1795. * ''Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature, Ophiologie.'' Panckoucke, Paris 1790. * ''Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature, ornithologie.'' Panckoucke, Paris 1790/91. * ''Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature ... Cétologie.'' Panckoucke, Paris 1789. * ''Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature ..., Erpétologie.'' Panckoucke, Paris 1789/90.


See also

* :Taxa named by Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre


References

drop table French naturalists French zoologists 1752 births 1804 deaths French entomologists French ichthyologists French ornithologists French taxonomists Cetologists 18th-century French zoologists 19th-century French zoologists {{France-zoologist-stub