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Pierre Jacotin (1765–1827) was the director of the
survey Survey may refer to: Statistics and human research * Statistical survey, a method for collecting quantitative information about items in a population * Survey (human research), including opinion polls Spatial measurement * Surveying, the techniq ...
for the ''
Carte de l'Égypte (Description de l'Égypte) The ''Carte de l'Égypte'' ( en, Map of Egypt), from the ''Description de l'Égypte'', was the first triangulation-based map of Egypt, Syria and Palestine. The mapmaking expedition was led by Pierre Jacotin. It was used as the basis for many mo ...
'', the first triangulation-based map of Egypt, Syria and Palestine. The maps were surveyed in 1799-1800 during the campaign in Egypt and Palestine of
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
. After his return from
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
, Jacotin worked on preparing the plates for publication, but in 1808 Napoleon formally made them state secrets and forbade publication. This was apparently connected with Napoleon's efforts at the time to establish an alliance with the Ottomans. It was not until 1828-30 that the engraved plates could be published.Khatib, 2003, p
211
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References


Bibliography

*


Further reference

* * * (Pierre Jacotin: pp
437
652, “Syria”: pp
594
609 )


External links

* Jacotin maps at the
David Rumsey Historical Map Collection The David Rumsey Historical Map Collection is a large private map collection with over 150,000 maps and cartographic items. The collection was created by David Rumsey who, after making his fortune in real estate, focused initially on collectin ...
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jacotin, Pierre 1765 births 1829 deaths French cartographers French geographers French explorers Commission des Sciences et des Arts members Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery Cartographers of the Middle East