Pierre Jacotin (1765–1827) was the director of the
survey
Survey may refer to:
Statistics and human research
* Statistical survey, a method for collecting quantitative information about items in a population
* Survey (human research), including opinion polls
Spatial measurement
* Surveying, the techniq ...
for the ''
Carte de l'Égypte (Description de l'Égypte)
The ''Carte de l'Égypte'' ( en, Map of Egypt), from the ''Description de l'Égypte'', was the first triangulation-based map of Egypt, Syria and Palestine. The mapmaking expedition was led by Pierre Jacotin. It was used as the basis for many mo ...
'', the first triangulation-based map of Egypt, Syria and Palestine.
The maps were surveyed in 1799-1800 during the
campaign in Egypt and Palestine of
Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
.
After his return from
Egypt
Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
, Jacotin worked on preparing the plates for publication, but in 1808 Napoleon formally made them state secrets and forbade publication. This was apparently connected with Napoleon's efforts at the time to
establish an alliance with the Ottomans.
It was not until 1828-30 that the engraved plates could be published.
[Khatib, 2003, p]
211
/ref>
References
Bibliography
*
Further reference
*
*
* (Pierre Jacotin: pp
437
652, “Syria”: pp
594
609 )
External links
* Jacotin maps at the David Rumsey Historical Map Collection
The David Rumsey Historical Map Collection is a large private map collection with over 150,000 maps and cartographic items. The collection was created by David Rumsey who, after making his fortune in real estate, focused initially on collectin ...
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jacotin, Pierre
1765 births
1829 deaths
French cartographers
French geographers
French explorers
Commission des Sciences et des Arts members
Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
Cartographers of the Middle East