Pierre Caron (19 June 1875,
Versailles
The Palace of Versailles ( ; french: Château de Versailles ) is a former royal residence built by King Louis XIV located in Versailles, about west of Paris, France. The palace is owned by the French Republic and since 1995 has been managed, ...
– 19 January 1952, Paris) was a French historian and archivist, specialising in the
French Revolution
The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in coup of 18 Brumaire, November 1799. Many of its ...
.
Life
Entering the
Archives nationales in 1898 and setting up the ''
Revue d'histoire moderne et contemporaine'' soon afterwards, he published several bibliographic works. He headed the Archives from 1937 to 1941, during which time (in 1939) he led the 150th anniversary celebrations of the French Revolution, During the
Battle of France he remained in Paris with his administration to safeguard his collections. He retired in 1941 and after the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
he was made a member of the Comité d’histoire de l’Occupation et de la libération de la France (CHOLF), which in 1951 became the
Comité d’histoire de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
Publications
* Thesis :
Noël Beda
* ''Le Commerce des céréales'', 1907
* ''Tableaux de dépréciation du papier-monnaie'', 1909
* ''Paris pendant la terreur : rapports des agents secrets du ministre de l'intérieur'', 1910
* ''Les papiers des comités militaires de la Constituante, de la Législative et de la Convention (1789-an IV)'', 1912
* ''Manuel pratique pour l'étude de la révolution française'', 1912, réédité cinq fois jusqu’en 1947
* ''Bibliographie des travaux publiés de 1866 à 1897 sur l'histoire de la France depuis 1789'', 1912, réédité quatre fois jusqu’en 1974
* ''Comités militaires de la Constituante, de la Législative et de la Convention'', 1913
* ''Commission de subsistance de l’An II'', 1924
* ''La première terreur, 1792''
* ''Le Maximum général'', 1930
* ''Massacres de septembre 1792'', 1936 (réédité deux fois)
* ''Liste mondiale des périodiques et bibliographies historiques'', 1940
* ''La Délégation française auprès de la Commission allemande d'armistice''
* ''Les missions du Conseil exécutif provisoire et de la Commune de Paris dans l'Est et le Nord, août-novembre 1792'', 1953
* with
Philippe Sagnac Philippe is a masculine sometimes feminin given name, cognate to Philip. It may refer to:
* Philippe of Belgium (born 1960), King of the Belgians (2013–present)
* Philippe (footballer) (born 2000), Brazilian footballer
* Prince Philippe, Count ...
, ''Les comités des droits féodaux et de législation et l'abolition du régime seigneurial (1789–1793)'', published five times from 1907 to 1977
Sources
*
Charles Samaran
Charles Samaran (28 October 1879 – 15 October 1982) was a 20th-century French historian and archivist, who was born in Cravencères (in the Gers) and died at Nogaro (also in the Gers), shortly before his 103rd birthday.
Biography
Having gr ...
, « Notice nécrologique », ''Bibliothèque de l’École des chartes'', n° 111, 1953, p. 321-329.
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People from Versailles
1875 births
1952 deaths
École Nationale des Chartes alumni
20th-century French historians
French archivists
French bibliographers
Historians of the French Revolution
French male non-fiction writers