Picoğlu Osman (, 1901 – 31 May 1946) was a
Turkish kemençe player from the Eastern
Black Sea Region in
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in ...
. He was also a famous composer and he is thought to be one of the best kemençe players.
Early life
He was born in
Görele
Görele is a town and a district of Giresun Province on the Black Sea coast of eastern Turkey. The population was 16,033 in 2010.
Geography
The district is mainly mountainous and watered by streams and rivers running into the Black Sea, the h ...
in Northeastern Turkey. His father's name was İsmail and his mother's name was Esma. His mother died in 1905 and his father died in 1912. In 1910, when he was at the age of 9, he began playing kemençe. Another kemençe player Kodalak Halil Agha taught him how to play kemençe. Then he attended traditional festivals and weddings and performed famous kemençe
türküs.
Osman as a virtuoso
Osman was thought to be a very talented player because of his style of play. He worked at
TRT Radio in
Ankara
Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, maki ...
for four months. He recorded songs on
78 rpm
A phonograph record (also known as a gramophone record, especially in British English), or simply a record, is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The groove usually starts near ...
vinyl
Vinyl may refer to:
Chemistry
* Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer
* Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation
* Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry
* Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl ...
s. His records include:
*"Gireson Eşref bey şarkısı"
*"Trabzon Kahya Şarkısı"
*"Gireson karşılaması (
Karşılama)"
*"Trabzon Şarkısı (Fadime)"
*"Geminin İçineyum"
*"Romiko" (''Gireson Milli Şarkısı'')
*"Tamzara Havası"
*"Trabzon Sıksara Horon Havası"
*"Giresun Üstünde Vapur Bağırıyor"
*"Anlamıyorsun Beni" or (
TRT: "Anam vay olsun beni")
During
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's visit to
Trabzon
Trabzon (; Ancient Greek: Tραπεζοῦς (''Trapezous''), Ophitic Pontic Greek: Τραπεζούντα (''Trapezounta''); Georgian: ტრაპიზონი (''Trapizoni'')), historically known as Trebizond in English, is a city on the B ...
, Picoğlu played kemençe in front of the president.
[Çiçek, Seyfullah, Piçoğlu Osman, ]
He influenced a lot of kemençe players who are now among the best. Mehmet Sırrı Öztürk is an important kemençe player who is influenced by Picoğlu.
Death
He was on board of a ship which sailed to
Istanbul
)
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code = 34000 to 34990
, area_code = +90 212 (European side) +90 216 (Asian side)
, registration_plate = 34
, blank_name_sec2 = GeoTLD
, blank_i ...
when he died. His cause of death is not exactly known but it is thought to be
tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by '' Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, i ...
or
cirrhosis
Cirrhosis, also known as liver cirrhosis or hepatic cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease, is the impaired liver function caused by the formation of scar tissue known as fibrosis due to damage caused by liver disease. Damage causes tissue rep ...
.
Photos
File:Picogluosmankemenceci.jpg, Picoğlu Osman
File:Kemenche0.jpg, Turkish kemenche
Kemenche ( tr, kemençe) or Lyra is a name used for various types of stringed bowed musical instruments originating in the Eastern Mediterranean, particularly in Armenia, Greece, Iran, Turkey, and Azerbaijan. and regions adjacent to the Black S ...
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Osman, Picoglu
1901 births
1946 deaths
People from Görele
People from Trebizond vilayet
Turkish folk musicians
Kemençe players
20th-century violinists
20th-century deaths from tuberculosis
Tuberculosis deaths in Turkey
Alcohol-related deaths in Turkey