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Piazza Cesare Beccaria is a square of Florence located on the viali di Circonvallazione, the boulevard along the route of the former walls of Florence.


History

The piazza was designed by the architect Giuseppe Poggi when
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
became briefly the Capital of Kingdom of Italy; in 1876, it was named in honour of Cesare Bonesana marchese di Beccaria. This place originally was called Piazza alla Croce due to the Porta alla Croce, still present, the former gate of the medieval walls. A number of concave neoclassical palaces were built around the square. On the square, at the bifurcation of the ''Giovine Italia'' and ''Amendola'' boulevards, is the building that hosts the ''State Archives'', where until 1977 was the ''Casa della Gioventù Italiana del Littorio'' of
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
. In 2003 - 2004, a three-story underground parking garage was built under the square .


Gallery

File:Piazza Beccaria 02.JPG, Buildings File:Piazza Beccaria (Florence) 474.JPG, Buildings File:Archivio di stato firenze 01.JPG, State Archives File:Porta alla croce lato.JPG, Porta alla Croce


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Cesare Beccaria
Beccaria Beccaria is an Italian surname and place name. People * Alessandro Beccaria (born 1988), Italian footballer * Angelo Beccaria (1820–1897), was an Italian landscape painter * Battista Beccario (15th-century), Genoese cartographer * Cesare Beccar ...
1865 establishments