Physalaemus
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''Physalaemus'' is a large genus of leptodactylid
frog A frog is any member of a diverse and largely carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless amphibians composing the order Anura (ανοὐρά, literally ''without tail'' in Ancient Greek). The oldest fossil "proto-frog" ''Triadobatrachus'' is ...
s. These frogs, sometimes known as dwarf frogs or foam frogs, are found in
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout ...
. It is very similar to ''
Leptodactylus ''Leptodactylus'' is a genus of leptodactylid frogs. It includes the species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as ...
'', a close relative, and indeed the recently rescribed ''
Leptodactylus lauramiriamae ''Leptodactylus'' is a genus of leptodactylid frogs. It includes the species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as ...
'' is in some aspects intermediate between them. (2005): ''Leptodactylus lauramiriamae'', a distinctive new species of frog (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) from Rondônia, Brazil. ''Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington'' 118(3): 590–595. DOI: 10.2988/0006-324X(2005)118 90:LLADNS.0.CO;
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Species

There are 50 or 49 species (AmphibiaWeb lists '' Physalaemus nattereri'' as ''Eupemphix nattereri ''):


References

Leptodactylidae Amphibians of South America Taxa named by Leopold Fitzinger Amphibian genera {{Leptodactylidae-stub