Phonograph Monthly Review
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''Music Lovers' Phonograph Monthly Review'' (''PMR'') was an American magazine for record enthusiasts founded in
Jamaica Plain, Boston Jamaica Plain is a neighborhood of in the City of Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Settled by Puritans seeking farmland to the south, it was originally part of the former Town of Roxbury, now also a part of the City of Boston. The commun ...
, by Axel B. Johnson. The first issue was dated October 1926 (Vol., no. 1) – after the first issue of '' Gramophone'', a similar magazine founded in London by
Compton MacKenzie Sir Edward Montague Compton Mackenzie, (17 January 1883 – 30 November 1972) was a Scottish writer of fiction, biography, histories and a memoir, as well as a cultural commentator, raconteur and lifelong Scottish nationalist. He was one of th ...
. As put by George Wilson Oman (1895–1947) – an Edinburgh-born Chicago-based telegraph operator and organizer of the Phonograph Art Society of Chicago – "This magazine is to the United States what the '' Gramophone'' is to Great Britain and bids fair in its splendidly edited pages to rival the ''Gramophone''. The magazine ran for 66 issues – six and one-half years – ending March 1932 (Vol. 6, no. 6), under financial duress during the Great Depression. Although, the suspension of the April and May 1932 issues has been attributed to, according to '' Gramophone'' magazine, "a misfortune of which we have only just heard from an American reader." "He says that the Editor, Mr. Axel Johnson, was kidnapped late in March, 'robbed, beaten unconscious and thrown from a speeding ." ''PMR'' – through the succession of ''Music Lovers' Guide'' (1932–1935) and ''The American Music Lover'' (1935–1944) – is considered the forerunner to the ''
American Record Guide The ''American Record Guide'' (''ARG'') is a classical music magazine. It has reviewed classical music recordings since 1935. History and profile The magazine was founded by Peter Hugh Reed in May 1935 as the ''American Music Lover''. It chang ...
''.


History

The magazine launch occurred (i) after Columbia (May 1925) and (ii) after
Victor The name Victor or Viktor may refer to: * Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname Arts and entertainment Film * ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film * ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French shor ...
(November 2, 1925; "Victor Day") debuted their new systems –
orthophonic The Victor Orthophonic Victrola, first demonstrated publicly in 1925, was the first consumer phonograph designed specifically to play electrically recorded phonograph records. The combination was recognized instantly as a major step forward in sound ...
(electrical) recording technology – electronically-amplified sound developed by Bell Labs-Western Electric in an effort to replace the limited properties of the acoustic recording horn. The mid-1920s was also the beginning of the Golden Age of Radio and prior to the introduction of the new technology, consumer demand for old-style phonographs waned in favor of radios. Reviews of recordings were first published in 1906 in Berlin by '' Phonographische Zeitschrift'' (de); but, ''
The Gramophone ''Gramophone'' is a magazine published monthly in London, devoted to classical music, particularly to reviews of recordings. It was founded in 1923 by the Scottish author Compton Mackenzie who continued to edit the magazine until 1961. It was ...
'', in England, and the ''Phonograph Monthly Review'', in North America, were the first non-record label periodicals that focused primarily on reviewing musical recordings. In 1932, Axel B. Johnson and R.D. Darrell purchased the ''Music Lovers' Guide''. The magazine ran monthly for 31 issues, from September 1932 (Vol. 1, no. 1) through March 1935 (Vol. 3, no. 7).


''Phonograph Monthly Review'' (digitized online)

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versions were digitized from originals held at the Stanford University Libraries : The
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, ...
versions were uploaded in August 2016 by the
National Recording Preservation Board The United States National Recording Preservation Board selects recorded sounds for preservation in the Library of Congress' National Recording Registry. The National Recording Registry was initiated to maintain and preserve "sound recordings that ...


Editors and contributors

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Bibliography


Annotations


Notes


References

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The author, David Hall, was the founding Editor of the ''
ARSC Journal ARSC may refer to: *Arctic Region Supercomputing Center The Arctic Region Supercomputing Center (ARSC) was from 1993 to 2015 a research facility organized under the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF). Located on the UAF campus, ARSC offered hig ...
'', and, from 1980 to 1982, President of the ARSC. He was the founding curator of recorded sound at the
New York Public Library for the Performing Arts The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Dorothy and Lewis B. Cullman Center, at 40 Lincoln Center Plaza, is located in Manhattan, New York City, at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts on the Upper West Side, between the Metro ...
, which grew into a division known as the Rodgers and Hammerstein Sound Archives. He also had been a record critic for ''
Stereo Review ''Sound & Vision'' is an American magazine, purchased by AVTech Media Ltd. (UK) in March 2018, covering home theater, audio, video and multimedia consumer products. Before 2000, it had been published for most of its history as ''Stereo Review''. ...
''.
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''See
Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound The ''Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound'' is a reference work that, among other things, describes the history of sound recordings, from November 1877 when Edison developed the first model of a cylinder phonograph, and earlier, in 1857, when Léon ...
.''
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For 18 years, Lindahl was an Assistant Professor and Reference Librarian at the Eastman School of Music.
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Note: Prescott, was responding to contributor, George Wilson Oman (1895–1947). Prescott, a recording pioneer on various levels, had been affiliated with International Zonophone Company, which incorporated in Jersey City March, 7, 1901. His brother, Frederick Marion Prescott became managing director and J.O., himself, was one of the shareholders.
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Phonograph Monthly Review Magazines established in 1926 Magazines disestablished in 1932 1926 establishments in Massachusetts 1932 disestablishments in Massachusetts Jamaica Plain, Boston Monthly magazines published in the United States Classical music magazines Music magazines published in the United States Magazines published in Boston Defunct magazines published in the United States Music archives in the United States