Phoenix Fund (Фонд "Феникс") is a Russian wildlife and forest conservation organization serving regions of the
Russian Far East
The Russian Far East (russian: Дальний Восток России, r=Dal'niy Vostok Rossii, p=ˈdalʲnʲɪj vɐˈstok rɐˈsʲiɪ) is a region in Northeast Asia. It is the easternmost part of Russia and the Asian continent; and is admin ...
, especially
Primorski Krai and
Khabarovsk Krai. This area includes globally significant biodiversity, including the
Amur leopard
The Amur leopard (''Panthera pardus orientalis'') is a leopard subspecies native to the Primorye region of southeastern Russia and northern China. It is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as in 2007, only 19–26 wild leopar ...
,
Siberian tiger
The Siberian tiger or Amur tiger is a population of the tiger subspecies '' Panthera tigris tigris'' native to the Russian Far East, Northeast China and possibly North Korea. It once ranged throughout the Korean Peninsula, but currently inh ...
, and other predators, as well as a number of recognized
Protected Areas including national parks, wildlife refuges, and nature reserves.
Phoenix Fund was founded by Russian and U.S. conservationists and registered in Vladivostok as a Russian
non-profit
A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
, non-governmental organization in March 1998. It is headquartered in
Vladivostok
Vladivostok ( rus, Владивосто́к, a=Владивосток.ogg, p=vɫədʲɪvɐˈstok) is the largest city and the administrative center of Primorsky Krai, Russia. The city is located around the Golden Horn Bay on the Sea of Japan, c ...
.
Programs
Phoenix Fund defines its programs as:
* Anti-Poaching Activities, with the goal of ending the illegal hunting of tigers, leopards, and other protected species
* Resolution of Human-Tiger Conflicts, with the goal of protecting human communities while preventing the killing of tigers
* Forest Fire-Fighting
* Compensation for Damages of livestock lost to leopards, tigers, and other predators
* Ecological Education and Outreach in rural communities of the Russian Far East
* Public monitoring of industrial projects, including oil and natural gas development
Mission statement
''A collective biodiversity recovery programme.''
Administration
The founder director of Phoenix Fund is Sergei Bereznuk. He was formerly a tiger inspector in Rosprirodnadzor, Russia's environmental protection agency.
Affiliations
Phoenix Fund is one of the implementing organizations of the Amur Leopard and Tiger Alliance (ALTA) and partners with non-governmental organizations in Britain, the United States, Germany, and Finland as well as Russia to conserve the
Amur leopard
The Amur leopard (''Panthera pardus orientalis'') is a leopard subspecies native to the Primorye region of southeastern Russia and northern China. It is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as in 2007, only 19–26 wild leopar ...
,
Siberian tiger
The Siberian tiger or Amur tiger is a population of the tiger subspecies '' Panthera tigris tigris'' native to the Russian Far East, Northeast China and possibly North Korea. It once ranged throughout the Korean Peninsula, but currently inh ...
, and their habitat and ecology. Phoenix is also a member of the
21st Century Tiger#International Tiger Coalition, made up of environmental, zoo and animal protection organizations as well as the traditional Chinese medicine community. Phoenix Fund's other partners include
Wildlife Alliance
Wildlife Alliance is an international non-profit forest and wildlife conservation organization with current programs in Cambodia. It is headquartered in New York City, with offices in Phnom Penh.
The logo of the organization is the Asian elephant ...
and
Pacific Environment
Pacific Environment is an environmental organization based in San Francisco, California, United States, founded in 1987. Its objective is to protect the living environment of the Pacific Rim.
History
The organization was founded 1987 as Paci ...
in the United States,
21st Century Tiger in the United Kingdom, and other international conservation and sustainable development organizations.
History and background
Phoenix Fund was founded by Russian and U.S. conservationists and registered in Vladivostok as a Russian non-profit, non-governmental organization in March 1998. The logo of the organization is the
Phoenix (mythology), which rises anew from its own ashes after death, a symbol of everlasting revival. The logo was chosen to reflect the rebirth of the Russian Far East's wildlife and habitats following environmental degradation at the end of the
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
.
In 2006, Sergei Bereznuk received one of the
Whitley Awards (UK) for outstanding achievements in nature conservation, related to the protection of the Amur leopard from oil pipeline development. The pipeline was believed to be a grave threat to threatened biodiversity across Siberia and the Russian Far East.
[BBC, "Pipeline risk to Siberia wildlife," July 15, 2005]
In June 2012, Sergei Bereznuk became a winner of Rolex Global Awards for Enterprise for his achievements and innovations in tiger conservation.
References
External links
Phoenix Fund Home PageAmur Leopard and Tiger AllianceInternational Tiger Coalition
{{Authority control
Environmental organizations based in Russia
Nature conservation organisations based in Europe
Organizations established in 1998
Forest conservation organizations
Forestry in Russia