Phoebe Gilman
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Phoebe Gilman (April 4, 1940 – August 29, 2002) was a Canadian-American children's book author and illustrator. Her books were notable for their strong lead female characters. Her book ''Something from Nothing'', adapted from an old
Yiddish Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ver ...
tale, won the 1993 Ruth Schwartz Award for best children's book, and was later adapted for television. Born in
The Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, where she lived her first years, she later lived in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, and finally settled in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
in 1972.


Early life

The second of three children, Phoebe Gilman was born to John and Hannah Gilman on April 4, 1940 in the Bronx. Her father was a textile worker originally and loved photography. Gilman cited her mother as the inspiration for her love of books, and she was an avid reader all her life. She attended the
School of Industrial Art The High School of Art and Design is a career and technical education high school in Manhattan, New York City, New York State, United States. Founded in 1936 as the School of Industrial Art, the school moved to 1075 Second Avenue in 1960 and more ...
, spent a brief time at
Hunter College Hunter College is a public university in New York City. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools. It also admi ...
and went to
Art Students League of New York The Art Students League of New York is an art school at 215 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York City, New York. The League has historically been known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists. Although artists may stu ...
. After this she travelled to Europe, where she lived in Rome for a short period before moving to Jerusalem, where she made a living making and selling paintings. She visited Montreal on her return to North America in the early 1970s before settling in Toronto, where she met her future husband Brian Bender, whom she married in 1974. Gilman taught for fifteen years at the
Ontario College of Art Ontario College of Art & Design University, commonly known as OCAD University or OCAD, is a public art university located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The university's main campus is spread throughout several buildings and facilities within do ...
.


Literary career

Gilman recalled that seeing a balloon popped on a tree branch inspired her to write a story about a tree which grew balloons for fruit for her daughter Ingrid. However, her early efforts at getting her book published met with rejections, and it took her 15 years to see her book released in 1984 by Scholastic Inc. in Canada. Family also inspired her to write ''Wonderful Pigs of Jillian Jiggs'', which was based on a time when Gilman's daughter and a friend went into 'business' making and selling mice bookmarks. Conversely, the 1992 story ''Something From Nothing'' is an adaptation of an old
Yiddish Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ver ...
tale. She also illustrated the children's books she wrote. She recalled spending ten years working on ''The Balloon Tree''. Her stories often changed in development, for example ''Grandma and the Pirates'' started out as 'Grandma's Chocolate Chicken.'' Gilman reported that she grew to love the books she spent time working on, and missed them once they were finished and had been sent off to be published. She cheered herself up by inserting subtexts or references to older works in newer stories; for instance, a tiny copy of ''The Balloon Tree'' can be seen on the table in an illustration in ''Jillian Jiggs''.Green, pp. 111-12. Gilman's books were notable for their strong female lead characters. ''Something from Nothing'' went on to win the 1993 Ruth Schwartz Award for best children's book, and was later made into a television special.


Death

Phoebe Gilman died of
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ' ...
in a Toronto hospital at age 62, two years after recovering from
breast cancer Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or a re ...
. She was survived by her husband, Brian Bender, and three children, and two grandchildren. During her illness, she completed her last works, ''Jillian Jiggs and the Great Big Snow'' and ''The Blue Hippopotamus'', though was unable to illustrate the latter work due to illness.


Bibliography

*''The Balloon Tree'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1984. *''Jillian Jiggs'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1985. *''Little Blue Ben'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1986. *''Wonderful Pigs of Jillian Jiggs'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1987. *''Grandma and the Pirates'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1990. *''Once Upon a Golden Apple'' Toronto: Penguin, 1991. (illustrator) *''Something from Nothing'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1992. *''Jillian Jiggs to the Rescue'' Markham, Ontario: Scholastic, 1993. *''The Gypsy Princess'' North Winds Press, 1995. *''Pirate Pearl'' Scholastic Canada, 1998. *''Jillian Jiggs and the Secret Surprise'' North Winds Press, 1999. *''Jillian Jiggs and the Big Snow'' North Winds Press, 2000/2002.


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilman, Phoebe Canadian children's writers 1940 births 2002 deaths Hunter College alumni American expatriate writers in Canada Writers from the Bronx Academic staff of OCAD University High School of Art and Design alumni Jewish American artists Jewish American writers Jewish Canadian artists Jewish women artists 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews