Phlebia Faviformis
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''Phlebia'' is a genus of mostly crust fungi in the family
Meruliaceae The Meruliaceae are a family of fungi in the order Polyporales. According to a 2008 estimate, the family contains 47 genera and 420 species. , Index Fungorum accepts 645 species in the family. Taxonomy The family was formally circumscribed by E ...
. The genus has a widespread distribution. ''Phlebia'' species cause white rot.


Taxonomy

''Phlebia'' was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
by Swedish mycologist Elias Fries in his 1821 work ''Systema Mycologicum''. He included four species: ''P. merismoides'', ''P. radiata'', ''P. contorta'', and ''P. vaga''. Several
molecular A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion. In quantum physics, organic chemistry, and bioche ...
studies have demonstrated that ''Phlebia'' is a collection of sometimes unrelated taxa that share some morphological similarities. In a 2015 study, Floudas and Hibbett identified a "core ''Phlebia'' clade" within the larger Phlebioid clade, containing ''P. radiata'', ''P. acerina'', ''P. floridensis'', ''P. setulosa'', ''P. brevispora'', and ''P. tremellosa''. A subsequent study suggested that ''P. lindtneri'', ''P. serialis'' and ''P. leptospermi'' should be added to this core group. ''Phlebia''-like fungi with aculei (spines) are often included in the genera ''
Mycoacia ''Mycoacia'' is a genus of toothed crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae. It was circumscribed by Dutch mycologist Marinus Anton Donk in 1931. Species , Index Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal name ...
'' if they are monomitic, and ''
Mycoaciella ''Mycoaciella'' is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Meruliaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by John Eriksson and Leif Ryvarden in 1978. After Microscopic scale, microscopic examination of the three species th ...
'' if they are dimitic or trimitic.


Species

, Index Fungorum accepts 89 species of ''Phlebia'': *'' P. anthocystis'' Gilb. & Nakasone (1998) – Hawaii *'' P. acerina'' Peck (1889) *'' P. alni'' Velen. (1922) *'' P. amylostratosa'' Svrček (1973) *'' P. ardesiaca'' Parmasto (1967) *'' P. argentea'' Parmasto (1967) *'' P. argentina'' (Speg.) Rajchenb. & J.E.Wright (1987) *'' P. argentinensis'' W.B.Cooke (1956) *'' P. brevibasidia'' G.Kaur, Avn.P. Singh & Dhingra (2017)Punjab, India *'' P. brevispora'' Nakasone (1981) *'' P. brunneofusca'' (Hjortstam & Ryvarden) Nakasone & Gilb. (1998) *'' P. canadensis'' W.B.Cooke (1956) *'' P. capitata'' Bernicchia & Gorjón (2010) *'' P. caspica'' Hallenb. (1980) *'' P. castanea'' Lloyd (1922) *'' P. celtidis'' W.B.Cooke (1956) *'' P. centrifuga'' P.Karst. (1881) *'' P. cinnamomea'' Rick (1960) *'' P. citrea'' (Pat.) Nakasone (2003) *'' P. coccineofulva'' Schwein. (1832) *'' P. columellifera'' (G.Cunn.) Duhem (2009) *'' P. crassisubiculata'' Avn.P. Singh, Priyanka, Dhingra & Singla (2010)Himachal Pradesh, India *'' P. cristata'' Velen. (1922) *'' P. cystidiata'' H.S.Jacks. ex W.B.Cooke (1956) *'' P. diaphana'' Parmasto ex K.H.Larss. & Hjortstam (1986) *'' P. dictyophoroides'' Sang H.Lin & Z.C.Chen (1990) *'' P. diffissa'' J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) *'' P. donkii'' Bourdot (1930) *'' P. epithelioides'' P.Roberts (2000)Cameroon *'' P. faviformis'' W.B.Cooke (1958) *'' P. femsjoeensis'' (Litsch. & S.Lundell) J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) *'' P. firma'' J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) *'' P. flavocrocea'' (Bres.) Donk (1957) *'' P. floridensis'' Nakasone & Burds. (1995) – United States *'' P. formosana'' Sheng H.Wu (1990) – Taiwan *'' P. fragilis'' (G.Cunn.) Gorjón & Gresl. (2012) *'' P. gilbertsonii'' Nakasone (1997) *'' P. griseoflavescens'' (Litsch.) J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) – Europe *'' P. griseolivens'' (Bourdot & Galzin) Parmasto (1967) *'' P. hydnoidea'' Schwein. (1832) *'' P. icterina'' P.Roberts (2000) – Cameroon *'' P. introversa'' (Rehill & B.K.Bakshi) Hjortstam (1995) *'' P. jurassica'' Duhem & M.Duenas (2013) – Europe *'' P. lacteola'' (Bourdot) M.P.Christ. (1960) – Great Britain *'' P. leptospermi'' (G.Cunn.) Stalpers (1985) – Western Australia *'' P. lilascens'' (Bourdot) J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) – Europe *'' P. livida'' (Pers.) Bres. (1897) – Africa; Europe; North America *'' P. lividina'' Hjortstam (1995)South Carolina, USA *'' P. ludoviciana'' (Burt) Nakasone & Burds. (1982) *'' P. margaritae'' Duhem & H.Michel (2007) *'' P. merulioides'' Lloyd (1915) *'' P. moelleriana'' Henn. (1897) *'' P. murrillii'' W.B.Cooke (1956) *'' P. nantahaliensis'' Nakasone & Burds. (1995) *'' P. nitidula'' (P.Karst.) Ryvarden (1971) *'' P. pallidolivens'' (Bourdot & Galzin) Parmasto (1967) *'' P. parva'' Ghob.-Nejh. (2012) *'' P. patriciae'' Gilb. & Hemmes (2004) – Hawaii *'' P. pellucida'' Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1988) – China *'' P. phlebioides'' (H.S.Jacks. & Dearden) Donk (1957) *'' P. plumbea'' Parmasto (1967) *'' P. pulcherrima'' Parmasto (1967) *'' P. pyrenaica'' Duhem (2009) *'' P. radiata'' Fr. (1821) *'' P. rhodana'' Duhem & B.Rivoire (2014) *'' P. rufa'' (Pers.) M.P.Christ. (1960) – Europe; Jamaica *'' P. ryvardenii'' Hallenb. & Hjortstam (1988) *'' P. sedimenticola'' (S.Ahmad) S.Ahmad (1972) *'' P. segregata'' (Bourdot & Galzin) Parmasto (1967) – Europe *'' P. separata'' (H.S.Jacks. & Dearden) Parmasto (1967) *'' P. serialis'' (Fr.) Donk (1957) – Sweden *'' P. sordida'' Rick (1938) – South America *'' P. subceracea'' (Wakef.) Nakasone (2003) – Australia *'' P. subconspersa'' (Rick) Baltazar & Rajchenb. (2016) *'' P. subfascicularis'' (Wakef.) Nakasone & Gilb. (1998) – Australia *'' P. sublilascens'' (Litsch.) Parmasto (1967) *'' P. sublivida'' Parmasto (1967) *'' P. subochracea'' (Alb. & Schwein.) J.Erikss. & Ryvarden (1976) – Europe *'' P. subserialis'' (Bourdot & Galzin) Donk (1957) – Europe *'' P. subulata'' J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) *'' P. totara'' (G.Cunn.) Stalpers & P.K.Buchanan (1991) *'' P. tremellosa'' (Schrad.) Nakasone & Burds. (1984) *'' P. tuberculata'' (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Ţura, Zmitr., Wasser & Spirin (2011) *'' P. unica'' (H.S.Jacks. & Dearden) Ginns (1984) *'' P. verruculosa'' Hjortstam & Ryvarden (1980) *'' P. vinosa'' (Overh.) Burds. (1990) *'' P. viridesalebrosa'' J.Erikss. & Hjortstam (1981) – Europe *'' P. weldeniana'' Nakasone & Burds. (1995) *'' P. wrightii'' (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Duhem (2010)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2712219 Meruliaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1821 Taxa named by Elias Magnus Fries