Philippine Pornography
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Pornography in the Philippines is not specifically defined in Philippine law, but the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines considers certain acts to be obscene or indecent and these are prohibited as immoral doctrines, obscene publications, indecent shows, or other similar material or portrayals that advocate human immorality,
obscenity An obscenity is any utterance or act that strongly offends the prevalent morality of the time. It is derived from the Latin ''obscēnus'', ''obscaenus'', "boding ill; disgusting; indecent", of uncertain etymology. Such loaded language can be use ...
, and indecency. Philippine legislation penalizes participation in these unlawful activities, and Republic Act No. 7610 extends punishment to those involved in
child abuse Child abuse (also called child endangerment or child maltreatment) is physical, sexual, and/or psychological maltreatment or neglect of a child or children, especially by a parent or a caregiver. Child abuse may include any act or failure to a ...
,
child exploitation Child sexual abuse (CSA), also called child molestation, is a form of child abuse in which an adult or older adolescent uses a child for sexual stimulation. Forms of child sexual abuse include engaging in sexual activities with a child (whet ...
,
child prostitution Child prostitution is prostitution involving a child, and it is a form of commercial sexual exploitation of children. The term normally refers to prostitution of a minor, or person under the legal age of consent. In most jurisdictions, child ...
and discrimination of children.


Historical background

Pornographic materials first arrived in the Philippines in 1946, in the form of
pornographic magazines Pornographic magazines or erotic magazines, sometimes known as adult, sex or top-shelf magazines, are magazines that contain content of an explicitly sexual nature. Publications of this kind may contain images of attractive naked subjects, as is ...
imported from the United States. During the 1960s, magazines for women in the Philippines featured literary articles featuring topics on contraception, sexual health, marriage, erotica and sexual liberation with the purpose of improving marital relationship, and not as an impediment or replacement to romantic or appropriate natural and normal human sexuality. Also in this decade, pornography became accessible to interested affluent adult men and women who are in a mature relationship that can be viewed through eight-millimeter portable film projectors, before the introduction of the more affordable videocassettes. Although illegal, local video rental shops and newsstands became the primary channel of for-sale and rented pornographic materials. Locally produced pornographic and erotic media in the Philippines became available in the forms of published materials and pre-recorded and live sex shows. The first soft-core pornographic Philippine-made movie appeared in the 1970s, entitled ''Uhaw'' (literally, "thirst", but figuratively denotes "sexual hunger" or "sexual desire"), a film wherein the lead female role was portrayed by a former Philippine beauty pageant queen, Merle Fernandez, older sister of the action star Rudy Fernandez. Production of homemade and poor quality hardcore sexually-oriented films also appeared later on, prior to the arrival of CDs, VCDs, DVDs, cable television, mail-order services and Internet-accessible visuals and information on sexual activity.''Pornography and Erotica''
, ''Significant Unconventional Sexual Behaviors'', ''The International Encyclopedia of Sexuality: Philippines'', www2.hu-berlin.de


Philippine pornography industry and market

According to a news report by the ''American Chronicle'' on May 30, 2009, the underground Philippine pornography industry earned about $1 billion in
American dollars The United States dollar (Currency symbol, symbol: Dollar sign, $; ISO 4217, code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from Dollar, other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American ...
in 2006, ranking the illegal Philippine pornography
black market A black market, underground economy, or shadow economy is a clandestine market or series of transactions that has some aspect of illegality or is characterized by noncompliance with an institutional set of rules. If the rule defines the se ...
in eighth place around the world, tied together with Canada and Taiwan. Pornographic film producers have offices in Angeles City, Olongapo, Manila, Pasay, Makati, and Quezon City, where male and female prostitutes are hired to play sexual roles for adult films. The hardcore pornography industry is non-existent in the Philippines, but such productions are subcontracted by foreign producers – including businessmen from the United States''Philippines Ranked #8 on Worldwide Porn Revenues''
yugatech.com, March 28, 2008
– to local filmmakers.Barcelona, Noel Sales
''Porn Market in Philippines Rakes in $1B Annually''
American Chronicle, americanchronicle.com, May 30, 2009


Erotic publications

In general, there are three major categories of erotic publications in the Philippines. Long after the publication of the ''Tik-Tik'', ''Sakdal'', and ''Playboy Scenes''Tiktik, Plabyboy Scenes and Sakdal
slideshare.net
magazines in the Philippines, a Filipino edition of '' Playboy'', named ''Playboy Philippines'', was initiated in the country on March 15, 2008. Its first issue was released in April 2008. There was a difference in the presentation for its Filipino audience and readership in order not to go against Filipino business,
cultural Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and Social norm, norms found in human Society, societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, Social norm, customs, capabilities, and habits of the ...
, and social values. Among these characteristic differences from its Western or typically racy counterparts are the non-display of frontal nudity and human genitalia, although it features Filipino women as " playmates".Associated Press
''RP Edition of Playboy Out Next Week Sans Frontal-Nudity''
, ''Breaking News'', Inquirer.net, March 27, 2008

''World Famous in the Philippines'', jobert.blogspot.com
''Playboy Magazine Philippines''
''Playboy Magazine Philippines Edition'', ''Playboy Philippines Edition'', playboyphilippines.blogspot.com, December 16, 2007


Survey

An informal consumption survey was conducted by a Filipino
medical practitioner A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
, revealed that modern-day
Filipino men Filipinos ( tl, Mga Pilipino) are the people who are citizens of or native to the Philippines. The majority of Filipinos today come from various Austronesian peoples, Austronesian ethnolinguistic groups, all typically speaking either Filipino l ...
and women have different purposes for viewing or reading erotic and sexually related materials. Based on the study, female consumers evolves around the "couple context" or relationship context, while male patrons do so in relation to solitary sexual activity. Leyson's study also found out that there is a continuous rise in preferences among “educated, sophisticated, and professional” men and women who are engaged in an intimate relationship for so-called "clean" or " softcore" versions of sexually-oriented resources.


See also

* Bomba (genre) *
Child pornography laws in the Philippines Child pornography in the Philippines and the growing commercial sexual exploitation of children in the Philippines have resulted in moves to combat this. In 2016, UNICEF declared that the Philippines is one of the top sources of child pornogra ...
* Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003


References


External links


Articles About Pornography
from PRO-LIFE Philippine Foundation, Inc., pro-life.org.ph

uri.edu *Sparrow, William

Sex in Depth, Southeast Asia, Asia Times Online, atimes.com, March 15, 2008

from the Manila Bulletin, March 11, 1996
Stop Child Porn Today!
UNICEF Philippines, unicef.org
Photography & Power: Dressing & Undressing the Filipino
digicoll.library.wisc.edu
Sex in Philippine Cinema (2004)
imdb.com
Philippine adult history
imdb.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Pornography And Erotica In The Philippines Sex industry in the Philippines