Philippe Juvin (born 1 February 1964) is a French medical doctor and politician of the
Republicans
Republican can refer to:
Political ideology
* An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law.
** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
(LR) who served as a
Member of the European Parliament
A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament.
When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the ECSC) first met in 1952, its ...
from
2009
File:2009 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The vertical stabilizer of Air France Flight 447 is pulled out from the Atlantic Ocean; Barack Obama becomes the first African American to become President of the United States; 2009 Iran ...
until 2019 for the
Île-de-France
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, utc_offset1_DST = +02:00
, blank_name_sec1 = Gross regional product
, blank_info_sec1 = Ranked 1st
, bla ...
constituency.
He is currently mayor of
La Garenne-Colombes since 2001, member of the
Regional Council of Île-de-France and Head of the Emergency Department of the
European Research Hospital Georges Pompidou.
The 3rd of April 2022, he reveals that he has temporary left France for
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
,
to help the medical staff and teach war medicine.
Medical career
Juvin is a Medical Doctor (MD), Professor of University since 2003, specializing in Anaesthetic and Intensive Care. He was a resident in the Ile-de-France area (1989), Clinic Head of the Universities at the
Bichat–Claude Bernard Hospital
The Bichat–Claude Bernard Hospital ( ) is located in the 18th arrondissement of Paris, France, and is operated by Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP). It was founded in 1881 as lHôpital Bichat'' (after Xavier Bichat), incorporati ...
(1993-1995), then a hospital practitioner at the Bichat Hospital (1995-2003). Moreover, he is a physician doctor (cardiac and respiratory cellular physiology) and a graduate in Forensic Medicine and Legal Compensation of Bodily Injury. He is Director of Emergency Medicine Teaching at
Paris VII University (Emergency Medicine Certificate). He introduced Forensic Medicine teaching within Bichat University (1997-2003).
Juvin is currently Head of the Emergency Department of the
European Research Hospital Georges Pompidou, and was appointed after a selection procedure that started in March 2010. Previously Head of the Emergency Department of the
Beaujon Hospital
The Beaujon Hospital () is located in Clichy, Paris, France and is operated by APHDP. It was named after Nicolas Beaujon, an eighteenth-century French banker
A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and cr ...
, his department was rewarded for the excellent quality of its organization (for instance, drastic decrease in patients’ waiting time) and has been held up as an example by the French National Authority for Health, the press (Times, Le Parisien…), as a reference model in terms of organization of emergency departments in the Peter Gumbel's book "French Vertigo" The Beaujon Emergency Department is ranked among the four best emergency departments of Ile-de-France according to ''
L'Express
''L'Express'' () is a French weekly news magazine headquartered in Paris. The weekly stands at the political centre in the French media landscape, and has a lifestyle supplement, ''L'Express Styles'', and a job supplement, ''Réussir''.
History ...
'' in 2011.
Juvin is a reserve officer within the
Paris Fire Brigade where he is regularly on duty as a doctor. He furthermore took part in OPEX; in 2008 he was on a mission for a few months in
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
as anaesthetist within the French forces of the
International Security Assistance Force
' ps, کمک او همکاري '
, allies = Afghanistan
, opponents = Taliban Al-Qaeda
, commander1 =
, commander1_label = Commander
, commander2 =
, commander2_label =
, commander3 =
, comman ...
(ISAF) and
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) fighting the
Taliban
The Taliban (; ps, طالبان, ṭālibān, lit=students or 'seekers'), which also refers to itself by its state (polity), state name, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a Deobandi Islamic fundamentalism, Islamic fundamentalist, m ...
. He went several times in the Middle-East as part of his functions as an MEP (Member of the European Parliament).
The 3rd of April 2022, he reveals that he has temporary left France for
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
.
He positively answered to the solicitation of "ukrainian colleagues", to help the medical staff and teach war medicine to soldiers, doctors and civilians.
Political career
Early beginnings
Juvin was president of the Union of Youths for Progress, a
left-wing
Left-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy. Left-wing politics typically involve a concern for those in soci ...
Gaullist youth movement, between 1989 and 1995. As a member of the
Rally for the Republic
The Rally for the Republic (french: Rassemblement pour la République ; RPR ), was a Gaullist and conservative political party in France. Originating from the Union of Democrats for the Republic (UDR), it was founded by Jacques Chirac in 1976 a ...
, he joined the
Union for a Popular Movement
The Union for a Popular Movement (french: link=no, Union pour un mouvement populaire, ; UMP, ) was a centre-right political party in France that was one of the two major contemporary political parties in France along with the centre-left Social ...
(UMP) in 2002. He has since held executive position within the UMP's
Hauts-de-Seine
Hauts-de-Seine (; ) is a Departments of France, département in the Île-de-France Regions of France, region, Northern France. It covers Paris's western inner Banlieue, suburbs. It is bordered by Paris, Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-de-Marne to the e ...
section.
Town Counsellor of La Garenne-Colombes at 19 years old, Juvin was elected Mayor of this town in 2001. He has always been elected in his municipality (Mayor, Town Counsellor) in the first round, with 54% of votes in 2001, 58% in 2004 (administrative district elections) and 67% in 2008.
Vice-President of the Hauts-de-Seine Departmental Council from 2004 to 2009 (under the Presidency of Nicolas Sarkozy), Juvin experimented the implementation of the RSA and of an Alzheimer departmental plan. He also implemented the return-to-work action plan of RSA beneficiaries, and tackled the issue of the schooling of disabled children. All those measures have been later on taken up at national level.
Juvin is currently UMP Political Advisor after having been National Secretary in charge of Professional Federations and National Secretary in charge of Health, Solidarity and Disability.
He is currently Mayor of
La Garenne-Colombes, where he was first municipal councillor between 1983 and 2001 before being elected mayor that same year and easily re-elected in 2008. Since his election, he launched 4 twinning programmes for the city of La Garenne-Colombes with
Valpaços
Valpaços () is a municipality in northern Portugal. The population in 2011 was 16,882, in an area of 548.74 km2.
History
The first documents that cite Valpaços date back to the 12th century. Its toponymy evolved from pre-national settlem ...
(Portugal) in 2004,
Yoqneam (Israel) in 2006,
Clarksville (United States) in 2008 and Daroun-Harissa (Lebanon) in 2011.
Member of the European Parliament, 2009–2019
In the
2009 European elections, Juvin was the fifth candidate on the Union for a Popular Movement list in the Île-de-France region, and was elected to the
European Parliament
The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
.
Juvin was a
Member of the European Parliament
A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament.
When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the ECSC) first met in 1952, its ...
from 2009 until 2019. He served on the
Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection The Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection (IMCO) is a committee of the European Parliament.
Work of the committee
The committee is responsible for:
* coordination at Community level of national legislation in the sphere of th ...
and of the
Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety. He was furthermore Vice-President of the inter-parliamentary delegation for the relations between the EU and
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
, and a member of the inter-parliamentary delegation for the relations between the EU and
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
.
Juvin served as
rapporteur for the European Parliament on a
directive on the award of services and works concession contracts and works for the EPP on the regulation on
clinical trial
Clinical trials are prospective biomedical or behavioral research studies on human participants designed to answer specific questions about biomedical or behavioral interventions, including new treatments (such as novel vaccines, drugs, dietar ...
s. He was furthermore rapporteur for the European Parliament on the Impact of Advertising on Consumer Behaviour, and on electromagnetic fields, and worked as rapporteur for the EPP on a variety of files: the reinforcement of the rights of vulnerable consumers, the reduction of health inequalities within the EU, the establishment of a collective redress system at EU level, data protection, the reinforcement of the food supply chain in Europe and pharmacovigilance. Moreover, he was tasked by the French EPP Delegation to deal with the project of creation of a European Civil Protection Force.
In addition to his committee assignments, Juvin is Vice-President of an EPP internal think-tank on the future of Internet (“Internet: Today and Tomorrow” Working Group).
After
Michel Barnier
Michel Barnier (born 9 January 1951) is a French politician who served as the European Commission's Head of Task Force for Relations with the United Kingdom (UK Task Force/UKTF) from 2019 to 2021. He previously served as Chief Negotiator, Task ...
's nomination as
European Commissioner for Internal Market
The Commissioner for Internal Market is a member of the European Commission. The post is currently held by Commissioner Thierry Breton.
Responsibilities
The portfolio concerns the development of the 480-million-strong European single market, pr ...
, Juvin ran to chair the UMP group of PPE presidency. He was defeated with a very wide majority on February 9, 2010, his colleagues electing
Jean-Pierre Audy.
From June 2009 to January 2010, the date of his resignation of the General Council of the Hauts-de-Seine, Juvin kept his councillor's mandate looking till the definitive validation of the European elections of June, 2009.
In response to France’s anti-terrorism legislation allowing
mass surveillance
Mass surveillance is the intricate surveillance of an entire or a substantial fraction of a population in order to monitor that group of citizens. The surveillance is often carried out by local and federal governments or governmental organizati ...
of suspected terrorists following the
January 2015 Île-de-France attacks
From 7 to 9 January 2015, terrorist attacks occurred across the Île-de-France region, particularly in Paris. Three attackers killed a total of 17 in four shooting attacks, and police then killed the three assailants. The attacks also wounded 22 ...
, Juvin and
Thierry Solère
Thierry Solère (born 17 August 1971) is a French politician who has served as the member of the National Assembly for the 9th constituency of Hauts-de-Seine from 2012 to 2022. He was a member of The Republicans (LR) until 2017, when he joined ...
sent a joint letter to
President of the European Commission
The president of the European Commission is the head of the European Commission, the executive branch of the European Union (EU). The President of the Commission leads a Cabinet of Commissioners, referred to as the College, collectively account ...
Jean-Claude Juncker warning that, without proper safeguards, the new intelligence measures would violate the
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
In 2016, Juvin supported
Alain Lamassoure
Alain Lamassoure (born 10 February 1944 in Pau) is a French politician and Member of the European Parliament for the south-west of France. He was a member of Les Républicains, which is part of the European People's Party, and was the chairman o ...
's candidacy as
President of the European Parliament; the position eventually went to
Antonio Tajani
Antonio Tajani (; born 4 August 1953) is an Italian politician, journalist and former Italian Air Force officer, who has served as Deputy Prime Minister of Italy and Minister of Foreign Affairs since 22 October 2022. He served as President of the ...
.
For the Republicans'
2016 primaries, Juvin endorsed
Nicolas Sarkozy
Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa (; ; born 28 January 1955) is a French politician who served as President of France from 2007 to 2012.
Born in Paris, he is of Hungarian, Greek Jewish, and French origin. Mayor of Neuilly-sur-Se ...
as the party's candidate for the
2017 French presidential election
The 2017 French presidential election was held on 23 April and 7 May 2017. As no candidate won a majority in the first round, a runoff was held between the top two candidates, Emmanuel Macron of En Marche! (EM) and Marine Le Pen of the Nationa ...
. In the party's
2017 leadership election, he supported
Laurent Wauquiez
Laurent Timothée Marie Wauquiez (; born 12 April 1975) is a French politician who has presided over the Regional Council of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes since 2016. He is a member of The Republicans (LR), which he led from 2017 to 2019 following the ...
as new chairman. In 2018, Wauquiez included Juvin in his
shadow cabinet; in this capacity, he served as opposition counterpart to
Minister of the Armed Forces Florence Parly.
Candidacy for 2022 presidential election
In 2021, Juvin announced his intention to run as the Republicans’s candidate in the
2022 presidential election.
During his campaign, Juvin defended the reduction of
social security contributions, advocates the postponement of retirement to 65 years and the extension of the legal working week. On the other hand, he is not in favor of job cuts in the
civil service
The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants hired on professional merit rather than appointed or elected, whose institutional tenure typically survives transitions of political leaders ...
. In the field of government, he proposes the introduction of migration quotas, the temporary withdrawal of France from the
European Convention on Human Rights
The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR; formally the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms) is an international convention to protect human rights and political freedoms in Europe. Drafted in 1950 by t ...
, the exclusion of migrants from all social assistance for five years, the introduction of minimum sentences, and wants foreigners who commit serious offences to serve their sentences in their country of origin. Unlike his opponents in the party, he does not focus on immigration and security issues, seeking to introduce the theme of public services into the political debate. He is seen as the least
liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
of the LR competitors for the party nomination.
At the party's
2021 congress, Juvin failed to win sufficient support and subsequently endorsed
Valérie Pécresse
Valérie Pécresse (; born Roux, 14 July 1967) is a French politician who has served as President of the Regional Council of Île-de-France since 2015. A member of The Republicans (LR), she previously served as Minister of Higher Education and ...
.
Publications
* ''Notre Histoire, les cent dates qui ont fait la nation européenne'', Paris,
Éditions Jean-Claude Lattès, 2014, 250
p. ()
* ''Je ne tromperai jamais leur confiance'',
Gallimard, 2021, 304 p. ()
Recognition
* Knight of the
National Order of Merit An order of merit is conferred by a state, government or royal family on an individual in recognition of military or civil merit.
Order of merit may also refer to:
* FIFA Order of Merit, for significant contribution to association football
* PDC O ...
* Knight of the
Legion of Honour
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon, ...
Extrait du Journal Officiel
* Knight of the Order of Academic Laurels
* French Commemorative Decoration Afghanistan and the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) Decoration (NATO)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Juvin, Philippe
1964 births
Living people
Politicians from Orléans
MEPs for Île-de-France 2009–2014
Union for a Popular Movement MEPs
Rally for the Republic politicians
MEPs for Île-de-France 2014–2019
The Republicans (France) politicians
The Republicans (France) MEPs
Deputies of the 16th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Physicians from Orléans
Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur
Knights of the Ordre national du Mérite