Philippe-Laurent Roland
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Philippe-Laurent Roland (13 August 1746 – 11 July 1816) was a French sculptor. A native of
Pont-à-Marcq Pont-à-Marcq () is a commune in the Nord department in northern France. It is the seat of the Communauté de communes Pévèle-Carembault. Heraldry See also *Communes of the Nord department The following is a list of the 648 communes of t ...
,
Nord Nord, a word meaning "north" in several European languages, may refer to: Acronyms * National Organization for Rare Disorders, an American nonprofit organization * New Orleans Recreation Department, New Orleans, Louisiana, US Film and televisi ...
, he died in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
. His art is neoclassical in style; he worked a great deal in stone and in
terra cotta Terracotta, terra cotta, or terra-cotta (; ; ), in its material sense as an earthenware substrate, is a clay-based unglazed or glazed ceramic where the fired body is porous. In applied art, craft, construction, and architecture, terracotta ...
. Some of his
relief Relief is a sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces are bonded to a solid background of the same material. The term ''relief'' is from the Latin verb ''relevo'', to raise. To create a sculpture in relief is to give the impression that the ...
s may be seen on the facade of the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is the world's most-visited museum, and an historic landmark in Paris, France. It is the home of some of the best-known works of art, including the ''Mona Lisa'' and the ''Venus de Milo''. A central l ...
.


Biography

The son of a tailor and innkeeper, Philippe-Laurent Roland began his training at the drawing school in Lille, in his native region. He had a younger brother, the painter Jacques-François-Joseph Roland (1757-1804). In 1764, he left for Paris and joined the studio of Augustin Pajou with whom he maintained a collaboration of nearly forty years. He then collaborated with him on the decoration of the Palace of Versailles and the Palais-Royal.


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Philippe-Laurent Roland
@ ArtCyclopedia * 1746 births 1816 deaths People from Nord (French department) 18th-century French sculptors French male sculptors 19th-century French sculptors Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery 19th-century French male artists 18th-century French male artists {{France-sculptor-stub