Philip Shuttleworth
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Philip Nicholas Shuttleworth (9 February 1782 – 7 January 1842) was an English churchman and academic,
Warden A warden is a custodian, defender, or guardian. Warden is often used in the sense of a watchman or guardian, as in a prison warden. It can also refer to a chief or head official, as in the Warden of the Mint. ''Warden'' is etymologically identic ...
of
New College, Oxford New College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as its feeder school, New College is one of the oldest colleges at th ...
, from 1822 and Bishop of Chichester.


Life

Philip Shuttleworth was second son of Humphrey Shuttleworth, vicar of
Kirkham Kirkham may refer to: Places *Kirkham, Lancashire, England *Kirkham, North Yorkshire, England *Kirkham, New South Wales, Australia *Kirkham (HM Prison), a prison in Lancashire, England *Kirkham Priory *Kirkham House Other uses *Kirkham (surname) K ...
in Lancashire from 1771 to 1812, and of
Preston Preston is a place name, surname and given name that may refer to: Places England *Preston, Lancashire, an urban settlement **The City of Preston, Lancashire, a borough and non-metropolitan district which contains the settlement **County Boro ...
from 1784 to 1809, an anti-papal writer. Shuttleworth, born at Kirkham on 9 February 1782, was educated at the Preston grammar school, and at Winchester College, which he entered in 1796. He matriculated at
New College, Oxford New College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as its feeder school, New College is one of the oldest colleges at th ...
, on 24 December 1800, and graduated B.A. in 1800, M.A. in 1811, and B.D. and D.D. in 1822. In 1803 he won the Chancellor's Latin-verse prize, the subject being 'Byzantium.' Soon after graduating he became tutor to the Hon.
Algernon Herbert Algernon Herbert (12 July 1792 – 11 June 1855) was an English antiquary. Biography Herbert was the sixth and youngest son of Henry Herbert, 1st Earl of Carnarvon by Elizabeth Alicia Maria, elder daughter of Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremo ...
, and at a subsequent date to Charles Richard Fox, son of Henry Vassall-Fox, 3rd Baron Holland. He was Tutor and Fellow of New College until 1822, and proctor of the university in 1820. In 1822, he was unanimously chosen Warden of New College. He held strong whig views, which were toned down in later life, and was an opponent of the tractarian movement. On 19 November 1824, he was presented by Lord Holland to the rectory of
Foxley Foxley is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. The village is about 15 miles (24 km) north-west of Norwich and 9 miles (14 km) south-east of Fakenham. It covers an area of and had a population of 279 in 113 ho ...
, Wiltshire, and in September 1840 was appointed bishop of Chichester. He died at his palace at Chichester on 7 January 1842. He married at Hambleton,
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-ea ...
, in 1823, Emma Martha, daughter of George Welch of High Leek in Tunstal parish, Lancashire. By her he had five daughters, one of whom as Frances Bevan the translator and poet. A son, Philip Ughtred, died as a student of
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church ( la, Ædes Christi, the temple or house, '' ædēs'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, the college is uniqu ...
, on 27 November 1848.


Works

He wrote occasional verse, some of which appears in the '' Gentleman's Magazine'' for 1861, and in Elizabeth Oak Gordon's ''Life of William Buckland'', 1891. His playful "Specimen of a Geological Lecture" is given in
Charles Daubeny Charles Giles Bridle Daubeny (11 February 179512 December 1867) was an English chemist, botanist and geologist. Education Daubeny was born at Stratton near Cirencester in Gloucestershire, the son of the Rev. James Daubeny. He went to Winchester ...
's ''Fugitive Poems connected with Natural History and Physical Science'', 1869. Shuttleworth published, besides separate sermons: * ''Sermons on some of the leading Principles of Christianity'', 2 vols, 1827–34; 3rd edition 1840. * ''A Paraphrastic Translation of the Apostolic Epistles, with Notes'', 1829; 5th edition 1854. * ''The Consistency of the Whole Scheme of Revelation with itself, and with Human Reason'', 1832. * ''Not Tradition but Scripture'', 1838, opposed to the Oxford tracts. * ''Three Sermons before the University of Oxford'', 1840.


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Shuttleworth, Philip Nicholas 1782 births 1842 deaths People educated at Winchester College Alumni of New College, Oxford Bishops of Chichester Wardens of New College, Oxford 19th-century Church of England bishops