Philip, also Philip of Courtenay (1243 – 15 December 1283), held the title of
Latin Emperor of Constantinople
The Latin Emperor was the ruler of the Latin Empire, the historiographical convention for the Crusader realm, established in Constantinople after the Fourth Crusade (1204) and lasting until the city was recovered by the Byzantine Greeks in 1261 ...
from 1273–1283, although Constantinople had been reinstated since 1261 AD to the Byzantine Empire; he lived in exile and only held authority over
Crusader States in Greece. He was born in
Constantinople
la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه
, alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth (Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya ( Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis ( ...
, the son of
Baldwin II of Constantinople
Baldwin II, also known as Baldwin of Courtenay (french: Baudouin de Courtenay; late 1217 – October 1273), was the last Latin Emperor ruling from Constantinople.
Biography
Baldwin II was born in Constantinople (the only Latin emperor to be bo ...
and
Marie of Brienne.
[Peter Lock, ''The Franks in the Aegean: 1204-1500'', (Routledge, 2013), 66.]
In his youth, his father was forced to mortgage him to
Venetian merchants to raise money for the support of his empire, which was lost to the
Empire of Nicaea in 1261.
By the
Treaty of Viterbo
The Treaty of Viterbo (or the Treaties of Viterbo) was a pair of agreements made by Charles I of Sicily with Baldwin II of Constantinople and William II Villehardouin, Prince of Achaea, on 24 and 27 May 1267, which transferred much of the rights to ...
in 1267, his father agreed to marry him to
Beatrice of Sicily, daughter of
Charles I of Sicily
Charles I (early 1226/12277 January 1285), commonly called Charles of Anjou, was a member of the royal Capetian dynasty and the founder of the second House of Anjou. He was Count of Provence (1246–85) and Forcalquier (1246–48, 1256–85) i ...
and
Beatrice of Provence.
The marriage was performed in October 1273 at
Foggia;
shortly thereafter, Baldwin died, and Philip inherited his claims on Constantinople.
Although Philip was recognized as emperor by the Latin possessions in Greece, much of the actual authority devolved on the Angevin
kings of Naples and Sicily. Philip died in
Viterbo
Viterbo (; Viterbese: ; lat-med, Viterbium) is a city and ''comune'' in the Lazio region of central Italy, the capital of the province of Viterbo.
It conquered and absorbed the neighboring town of Ferento (see Ferentium) in its early history ...
in 1283.
Philip and Beatrice had a daughter:
*
Catherine
Katherine, also spelled Catherine, and other variations are feminine names. They are popular in Christian countries because of their derivation from the name of one of the first Christian saints, Catherine of Alexandria.
In the early Christ ...
(25 November 1274 – 11 October 1307, Paris), married
Charles, Count of Valois
Charles of Valois (12 March 1270 – 16 December 1325), the fourth son of King Philip III of France and Isabella of Aragon, was a member of the House of Capet and founder of the House of Valois, whose rule over France would start in 1328 ...
in 1301.
Ancestry
References
References
*
*
1243 births
1283 deaths
13th-century Latin Emperors of Constantinople
Christians of the Crusades
Philip
{{Europe-noble-stub