Philip F. Rubio
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Philip F. Rubio (born May 14, 1950) is an American historian. He is a professor of history at North Carolina A&T State University who specializes in 20th century U.S. civil rights and labor struggles.


Early life and education

Rubio was born on May 14, 1950, in
New Bedford, Massachusetts New Bedford (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ) is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, Bristol County, Massachusetts. It is located on the Acushnet River in what is known as the South Coast (Massachusetts), South Coast region. Up throug ...
. He began working as a post office serviceman while living in
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
which he continued when he moved to
Durham, North Carolina Durham ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Durham County, North Carolina, Durham County. Small portions of the city limits extend into Orange County, North Carolina, Orange County and Wake County, North Carol ...
to pursue his post-secondary school education. While earning his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
and
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
, he worked full-time for the Colorado and North Carolina post office from 1980 until 2000. During his time there, he became more interested in black history and was inspired by Pauli Murray's book ''Proud Shoes: The Story of an American Family.'' He eventually retired from the post office in 2000 after earning a Mellon Fellowship to pursue his doctoral degree at
Duke University Duke University is a private research university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James ...
which he received in 2006. As a doctoral student, Rubio published his first book titled ''A History of Affirmative Action 1619-2000'' in 2001 through the University Press of Mississippi. The book was divided into seven distinct periods of African-American history which examined how white individuals fought against racial equality whenever discrimination was attempted to be nulled. He also brought about the idea of "the creation of the white race" as a method to further segregated freed Black slaves and white indentured servants.


Career

Upon earning his PhD, Rubio became a teaching fellow and adjunct instructor at the Center for Documentary Studies at Duke University while also teaching at
North Carolina Central University North Carolina Central University (NCCU or NC Central) is a public historically black university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by James E. Shepard in affiliation with the Chautauqua movement in 1909, it was supported by private funds from b ...
(NCCU). After a year at both institutions, he was offered a tenure track position at North Carolina A&T State University in 2007. While at the university, Rubio wrote his second book titled ''There's Always Work at the Post Office: African American Postal Workers and the Fight for Jobs, Justice, and Equality,'' which was a re-publication of his thesis. In his book, he argues that postal work and postal unions were central figures to African-American lives and served as an "avenue of black mobility and incubator of black struggle." As a result, Rubio received the 2011 Rita Lloyd Moroney Book Award from the
United States Postal Service The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the U ...
(USPS). During the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
, United States President
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
refused to grant any additional funding to the USPS because he wanted to prevent any increase in balloting by mail. In response to Trump's efforts of blocking postal services, Rubio wrote his third book titled ''Undelivered: From the Great Postal Strike of 1970 to the Manufactured Crisis of the U.S. Postal Service.''


Selected publications

*''Undelivered: From the Great Postal Strike of 1970 to the Manufactured Crisis of the U.S. Postal Service'' (2020) *''There's Always Work at the Post Office: African American Postal Workers and the Fight for Jobs, Justice, and Equality'' (2010) *''A History of Affirmative Action 1619-2000'' (2001)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rubio, Philip F. Living people 1950 births American historians North Carolina A&T State University faculty Duke University alumni Norwich University alumni North Carolina Central University alumni North Carolina Central University faculty People from New Bedford, Massachusetts 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers 20th-century American historians American male non-fiction writers 20th-century American male writers